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1、精品文檔北京天壇的英文導(dǎo)游詞北京天壇地處原北京外城的東南部,故宮正南偏東,正陽(yáng)門(mén)外東側(cè),那么大家知道怎么向外國(guó)游客介紹天壇嗎?以下是北京天壇的英文導(dǎo)游詞,歡迎閱覽! 篇一:北京天壇的英文導(dǎo)游詞ladiesandgentlemen:welcometothetempleofheaven.(afterself-introduction)preservedculturalheritagesofchina.therearebasicallytwokindsofvisitorswhocomehere:localpensionerswhodoexerci
2、seshereinthemorningandeveningandsightseersbothfromhomeandabroad.allinall,thereare12millionvisitorsveryyear.nowwearegoingtogoalongtheroutethatleadstothealter.itwilltakeroughlyonehour.mindyou,theemperoralsowalkedalongthisroutetopaytributetothegodofheaven.thelargestgroupofarch
3、itecturesevertobededicatedtoheaven,thetempleofheavenservedasanexclusivealtarforchinesemonarchsduringthemingandqingdynasties.itwasdecreedthatrulersofsuccessivedynastieswouldplacealtarsintheirowncapitalstoworshipheavenandprayforgoodharvest.butwhy?2016全新精品資料-全新公文范文-全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作–獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)
4、17/17精品文檔theancientchinesebelievedthatheavenwasthesupremeruleroftheuniverseandthefateofmankind,andthusworshipingritesdedicatedtoheavencameintobeing.theheaventheancientchinesereferredtowasactuallytheuniverse,ornature.inthosedays,therewerespecficritesofworship.thiswasespecial
5、lytrueduringthemingandqingdynastieswhenelaborateceremonieswereheld.thetempleofheavenwasbuiltin1420duringthereignofemperoryoungleofthemingdynasty.situatedinthesouthernpartofthecity,thisgrandsetofstructurescoversanareaof273hectares.tobettersymbolizeheavenandearth,thenorthernp
6、artofthetempleiscircularwhilethesouthernpartissquare.thewholecompoundisenclosedbytwowalls,asquarewalloutsidearoundone.theouterareaischaracterizedbysuburbanscenery,whiletheinnerpartisusedforsacrifices.theinnerenclosureconsistsofthehallofprayerforgoodharvestandthecircularmoun
7、daltar.thecircularmoundaltarisenclosedbytwowalls2016全新精品資料-全新公文范文-全程指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作–獨(dú)家原創(chuàng)17/17精品文檔,eachcontainingfourgroupsofsouthernlatticestargate,eachinturnconsistingofthreedoors,with24marbledoorsaltogether.standingonthepassagefacingnorth,youwillnoticethatwitheachpairofdoorsonisnarr
8、owerthantheother.thisreflectsthefeudalhierarchy:thewiderdoorwasreservedformonarchs