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《A Comparative Study on the Sense of Red in English and Chinese 英漢紅色詞義對比研究》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關內(nèi)容在學術論文-天天文庫。
1、AComparativeStudyontheSenseofRedinEnglishandChinese英漢紅色詞義對比研究AcknowledgementsThisthesisisdedicatedtoalltheteacherswhohavetaughtmealot,especiallytomysupervisor,whohashelpedtoworkouttheoutline,givingmeenlighteningadvicethroughoutthewholeprocessofthepresentthes
2、is.Toher,Ioweaprofounddebtofgratitude.Theworkwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthehelpofmyroommatesandfriends,whogavemealotofencouragementwhenIwasataloss.Wediscussedalotandmovedforward.Iamparticularlyindebtedtomyfatherandmother,whoencouragedmetopersistandgaveme
3、thebesttheycouldoffer.Withoutallthesupport,Icouldnothavecompletedthistoughwork.21AbstractColourtermsareabundantinbothEnglishandChinese,suchasred,yellow,andblue.Inthisthesis,IhaveattemptedtomakeacomparisonbetweenthesenseofredinEnglishandthatinChinesebystudyin
4、gtheexamplescollectedfromallthematerialsavailable.Thethesisisdividedintothreeparts.InChapterOne,IrelatecolourtermswithcognitionandcultureinEnglishandChinese.InChapterTwo,IlistalotofexamplesrelatedtoredinEnglishandChineseandanalysethemfromthreeaspectsintermso
5、ftheirsense:exactequivalence,partialequivalence,noequivalence.InChapterThree,Ifindoutthefactorsthatcausethesesemanticsimilaritiesanddifferencesofredfromtheperspectiveofcognitionandculture.ThroughacomparativestudyofthesenseofredinEnglishandChinese,Ishedlighto
6、nthethreekindsofequivalentrelationshipofredtermsinEnglishandChinese.ThethreekindsofequivalentrelationshipindicatethatthereexistsimilarityanddifferenceinredtermsbetweenEnglishandChinese.Bothsimilarityanddifferenceareattributedtocognitivebasisandculturalinflue
7、nce.Ifpeopleknowthemwell,theycanachievebettercross-culturecommunication.Keywords:thesenseofred;semanticequivalence;similarity;difference;cognition;culture21摘要在英語和漢語中,存在著豐富的顏色詞,如紅色,黃色,藍色。在這篇文章中,通過研究所獲材料中的例子,我嘗試著對英漢紅色詞義進行了對比分析。本文分為三個部分。在第一章中,我談到了顏色詞與認知和文化的關系。在
8、第二章中,我列舉了中英文里有關紅色詞語的許多例子,并且結合三種語義對等關系對它們進行了分析:英漢語義的完全對應,部分對應和不完全對應。在第三章中,我從認知以及文化的角度,闡釋了導致這些紅色詞語在中英文里語義相似和不同的原因。通過對中英文中紅色詞義的對比研究,我揭示出紅色詞語在中英文里的三種對應關系。這三種對應關系表明在英漢兩種語言里,紅色詞語的語義確實存在著相似性和差異性,而這些相似性