資源描述：
《A Contrastive Study on Chinese and English Interjections 英語(yǔ)專業(yè)畢業(yè)論文》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、AContrastiveStudyonChineseandEnglishInterjections?1Introduction?BothinChineseandEnglish，thereisaspecialkindofwordswhichareoftenusedtoexpresspeople’feelings.Theyarecalledinterjections.Interjectionsarespecialbecausetheyaredifferentfromotherpartsofspeechwh
2、ichhavelexicalandsyntaxfunctions.However,ChineseandEnglishinterjectionshavemanydifferenceseventhoughtheyhavealotincommon.Bycomparisonwecanknowmoreaboutinterjectionsinthesetwolanguagesandtheusagesbetweenthem.?2TheDefinitionsofInterjectionsinChineseandEng
3、lish?TherearemainlytwokindsofideastothedefinitionsofinterjectionsinChinesestudy.Oneisdefinedfromsemantics.MaJianzhong,aChineselinguist,said:“wordswhichareusedtoexpressfeelingsofone’smindsarecalledasinterjections.”Theotherisdefinedfromitssyntaxcharacteri
4、stics.WangLi(1955)said:“theinterjectionsarenotpartsofsentences’structure.Theycanbeusedtoexpressasoundofexclamation,suchasanger,surprise,sadnessandsoon.YuanYuliu(1998)evendescribedinterjectionsasfollows:“Interjectionscannotbeassembledwithotherwords,buton
5、lyaseparatecomponent”.Hepointedoutthatinterjectionshadnosyntaxrelationwithotherwords.Itwasoftenputinthebeginning,sometimesinthemiddle,ofasentence.”Besides,thereisanotherviewpointsayingthatinterjectionsbelongtootherpartsofspeech.However,somelinguiststhin
6、kthattheinterjectionisapartofmodalwords.LvShuxiang(1956)thoughtinterjectionswereindependentmodalwords.Othersregardthemasapartofonomatopoeia.RenXunliang(1981)thoughtonomatopoeiacouldbedividedintotwokinds:onewasinterjectionsutteredbyhumanbeings;theotherwa
7、snaturalobjects,i.e.soundsofthings.InEnglishgrammarresearch,therearealsotwoviewstothedefinition.Oneisdefinedfromitsnaturalmeanings.Curme(1935)saidthattheinterjectionwasakindofexclamation,expressingafeelingofsadness,happiness,surpriseoranger.Kittredge(19
8、31)alsotookthesameview.Theotherviewdefinesinterjectionfromitsstructurecharacteristics.Bloomfield(1933)consideredinterjectionsasasmallsentence.Hethoughtthatinterjectionwasaformthatwasneverinastructureexceptparatacticones,thatistos
