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1、AStudyofEuphemisminJournalismEnglishAThesisSubmittedinPartialFulfillmentofRequirementsforTheDegreeofBachelorofEnglishtoSchoolofForeignLanguagesMay,2011ivAcknowledgementsIwouldliketoextendmysincereappreciationtomyteacher,whogivesmelotsofhelpduringmywritingofthisthesis.Firstandforemost,Iwo
2、uldliketoexpressmysinceregratitudetomyrespectedsupervisorforhertimeandeffortsinrevisingimprovementandforherabundantvaluableknowledgeonEnglishlanguage,withoutherhelp,thisthesiswouldnotcomeintobeing.Likewise,IwouldliketoextendmythankstoMsandalltheteacherswhohadgivenhelpandadvicefortheirint
3、erestingandenlighteningcourseshavebecomethemostmemorablepartofmystudyintheSchoolofForeignLanguages.Inaddition,Ialsowanttoexpressmygratitudetomyfamilymembersandclassmatesfortheirselflesshelpandunfailingsupporttomeduringthewholecourseofmywritingthepresentthesis.ivAbstractSince1970s,thebigg
4、estchangeformodernEnglish,especiallyforAmericanEnglish,isthereturnofeuphemism.ThisphenomenonisextremelyobviousinjournalismEnglish.Euphemismisacommonphenomenoninjournalism,whichalwaysbringsspecialeffectstojournalisticlanguage.Themainprinciplesofnewslanguageareauthentic,accurateandprompt.H
5、owever,euphemismtakesroundaboutasitscharacteristicwhichshowsthefunctionofbeautification,smoothness,andinflexionandsoon.Infact,mosteuphemismshavegreatdifferenceswithdirectness.MythesiswillmakeanalysisofthereasonswhyeuphemismiscausedinjournalismEnglish,accordingtoanalyzetheoriginanddefinit
6、ionofeuphemismaswellastheclassificationandfunctionsofeuphemisminjournalismEnglish.InjournalismEnglish,euphemismtransferstheintentionofjournalistsaswellasitssocialmeaningandculturalconnotation,anditisusedtobeautifyorevadereality.Keywords:euphemism;journalism;useiv新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)中委婉語(yǔ)的使用摘要20世紀(jì)70年代以來(lái),當(dāng)
7、代英語(yǔ),尤其是美國(guó)英語(yǔ)最大變化之一是委婉語(yǔ)的使用再度成為時(shí)尚。這一現(xiàn)象在英語(yǔ)新聞中的表現(xiàn)尤為明顯。委婉語(yǔ)是是新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)中非常普遍的現(xiàn)象。它的使用總可以給新聞帶來(lái)獨(dú)特的語(yǔ)言效果,是新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)中不可或缺的一部分。真實(shí),準(zhǔn)確,及時(shí)是新聞?wù)Z言的最基本要求。然而,委婉語(yǔ)以閃避為主要目的,表現(xiàn)出的是禮貌閃避和文明教養(yǎng)。委婉語(yǔ)具有對(duì)直言加以美化,弱化,曲折化的作用,許多委婉語(yǔ)在外延內(nèi)涵上與直言差異很大。本論文主要從新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)中委婉語(yǔ)的使用及其它的分類和功能來(lái)分析新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)中委婉語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生的原因。新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)中委婉語(yǔ)所表達(dá)的不僅僅是作者的意圖,還可能傳遞社會(huì)意義和文化內(nèi)