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1、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)）過(guò)去分詞不定式-ing形式非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三、非謂語(yǔ)使用條件一個(gè)句子當(dāng)中，已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)主句（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）,又沒(méi)有連詞的情況下Shegotoffthebusbutleftherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.四、分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),辨別“謂與非謂”1.______manytimesbuthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.2.______manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.He
2、wastoldB__A五、填詞：用studying或者study1）________(study)hard,youwillpassthefinalexam.2)_________(study)hardandyouwillpass…StudyingStudyTask2：掌握現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)分詞作狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)：修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子，說(shuō)明動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)特征的句子成分。Amaze,sing,raisearmsMickeyandMimiaredancingtothe_________music,________and_______theirarms.amazingsinging
3、raising伴隨Whenshefindsthattheprinceisdrowningintheocean,shesaveshimtotheshore._________(find)theprincedrowningintheocean,shesaveshimtotheshore.Finding時(shí)間KoalaBear,carry,climb,searchforfood_________herlittlebabyontheback,themotherKoalaBearclimbsupthetrees,__________forfood.Carryingsearching
4、一起來(lái)造句讓步盡管看到老師很失望的表情，但是他們自己做自己的事情。1.Notice2.disappointed3.Doone’sownbusinessNoticingtheirteacher’sdisappointedlook,theydotheirownbusiness.因?yàn)樗诠矆?chǎng)合吸煙，所以被罰款了1.Smokeinpublic2.fine(v.罰款)原因Smokinginpublic,hewasfined.Thetrainwascaughtinheavysnow,___________thedelay.Heawoke,_________himselfonthe
5、floor.結(jié)果causingthustofindonlyV-ing做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示必然結(jié)果，可用thusdoing;todo做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，可用onlytodo.Conclusion分詞語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)否定邏輯主語(yǔ)Payattention被動(dòng)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)doinghavingdonehavingbeendone語(yǔ)態(tài)看分詞（即主被動(dòng)關(guān)系）1beingdone1.Whenhefoundthedoorlocked,hewenthome.Findingthedoorlocked,2.Sincehehastraveledtoomanyplaces,heknowsalot.Hav
6、ingtraveledtoomanyplaces,…________(see)blackcloudscoveringthesky,hestoppedhisworkandwenthome.Seeing________(bury埋)himselfinthebook,hedidn’tnoticethesound.______(bury埋)inthebook,hedidn’tnoticethesound.BuriedBuryingWhybeburiedin被埋在…；buryoneselfinsth.埋頭于…1.doing或者beingdone幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生2.Havingdone
7、或者h(yuǎn)avingbeendone先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生時(shí)態(tài)看分詞(即時(shí)間關(guān)系)2“Whatabeautifulgardenitis!”saidthegirl,______outofthewindow.A.lookingB.havinglookedC.tolookD.looked_____alongway,BobbegantofeeltiredA.WalkingB.HavingwalkedC.TowalkD.walked____inthequeueforhalfanhour,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIhadleftmywal
