資源描述:
《A Review of Case Study》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、AReviewofCaseStudy 1?Introduction Thecasestudyisanexcellentmethodforobtainingathickdescriptionofacomplexsocialissueembeddedwithinaculturalcontext.Itoffersvividandin-depthinsightsthatnoothermethodcanyield,allowingresearcherstoexaminehowanintricatesetofcircumstancescomestogetherandinteractinshapi
2、ngthesocialworldaroundus.(D?rnyei,2007)Thecasestudyhasbeenappliedtoawiderangeoffieldsinsocialscienceandregardedasatypicaltraditionofqualitativeinquiryineducationandlanguageteaching.Despiteweaknessesandchallengesofacasestudyasachoiceofwhatistobestudiedthepotentialoftheparticularcasestudywithhighqu
3、alityanddetailscanstillcontributetothoroughandin-depthunderstandingsofatargetphenomenon,itsuniquenessanditscomplexity. 2?DefinitionofCaseStudy Adiversityofresearchersandscholarshasproducedvariousdefinitionswiththeirownparticularemphasisanddirectionforresearch.Yin(2003)mentionsacasestudyisanempi
4、ricalinquirythatinvestigatesacontemporaryphenomenonwithinitsreal-life6context,especiallywhentheboundariesbetweenphenomenonandcontextarenotclearlyevident.WhileStake(1995)emphasizesaboundedsystem,Johnson(1992)referstotheunitofanalysis.Also,VanWynsbergheandKhan(2007)definedacasestudyasatransparadigm
5、aticandtransdisciplinaryheuristicthatinvolvesthecarefuldelineationofthephenomenaforwhichevidenceisbeingcollected(event,concept,program,process,etc.).Notwithstandingavarietyofdefinitionsanddescriptionspertinenttoacasestudybyanumberofresearchers,itisnoteasytodefineacasestudyandidentifyitscharacteri
6、sticspreciselyandclearly. 3?MainCharacteristicsofCaseStudy Particularity:Casestudiesfocusonaspecificsituationorphenomenon,exploringtheparticularityofasinglecase(Stake1995).Specifically,aparticularcaseoraunitisstudiedintensivelywiththeunderstandingofcomplexsocialcircumstances.Thecasecanbeanindiv
7、idual,anevent,aninstitutionorevenanationandsoon. Complexity:Casestudiesresearcherscollectsufficientdata,analyzecomplexsocialinteractionsandgeneratearichthickdescriptionwhichcanofferin-depthinsightsandholisticunderstan