ICM and Its Implications of College English Reading Teaching

ICM and Its Implications of College English Reading Teaching

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時間:2019-01-01

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1、ICMandItsImplicationsofCollegeEnglishReadingTeaching  Abstract:Throughtheidealizedcognitivemodel(ICM),wecaneffectivelyfillthedefaultvaluesinthediscourse,andconstructadeepstructurallinkbetweentheinformationinthediscoursecontextinordertointerpretacoherentdiscourse.Inaddition,theidealizedc

2、ognitivemodelhasastrongexplanatorypowertoexplainthecoherenceofgrammaticalstructureformation.Besides,idealizedcognitivemodeltheory,throughitsimplicationinthedeepstructurecanbeappliedtothecollegeEnglishreadingteachingwhichgivesanamendmenttothetraditionalreadingteachingtostressthecoherence

3、ofdiscourseanalysisbasedonthecognitionandtounderstandthecomplexmeaningofdiscoursebettertopassthewriters'trueintentions.  Keywords:idealizedcognitivemodel;implication;coherence;collegeEnglishreading  中國分類號:H31  IdealizedCognitiveModel(ICM)wasfirstProposedbyLakoff(1987).Asitsnamesuggests,

4、itisbothcognitiveandidealized.Itmeansthat(a)itischaracterizedbytherelation9toexperientialaspectsofhumanpsychologyand(b)itdoesnotnecessarilyfittheexternalworld"correctly".XiongXueliang(2003)notesthatICMisbasedonthehumanexperiencesandconstitutesthemostpartofexperientialism.Thequestioniswh

5、atICMactuallyis.  ICMreferstoacomprehensivecognitivestructure,orgestalt,thatinvolvesbackgroundknowledgeinvariousrelevantcognitivedomainsandreflectspeople’sexperiential,unifiedandidealizedunderstandingaboutcertaindomains.LakoffmaintainsthatICMisthebasicwayforourknowledgeconstruction.Itsa

6、pproachtothehumancategorizationhasbeenwidelyaccepted.Butfurtherresearchisstillneededtoexplorethepotentialsignificanceofthisapproach.Thereareafewpapersinprofessionaljournalsorsomeanalysisonthetheoreticalintroduction.However,ICMisstillrarelyusedinthelarge-scalestudyofdiscourse.  1.Interpr

7、etationofDiscourseCoherencebyUsingICM  1.1InterpretationofFillingDefaultValues  Intheprocessoflanguageuse,thereareanumberofellipticalforms.People'sthinkingoftenmakesthespeakersyntacticallysimplifyandevenomittheknownandfamiliarconceptsintheprocessofcodinginformation.Thisisthepri

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