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1、浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文促進(jìn)浙江省創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展的引導(dǎo)性因素研究摘要在當(dāng)今世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的格局下,創(chuàng)業(yè)投資必將是引發(fā)新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)中不可或缺的因素。世界上很多國(guó)家政府,都紛紛制定特別的引導(dǎo)措施,對(duì)創(chuàng)業(yè)投資給予直接或間接的支持。本文在此背景下基于創(chuàng)業(yè)投資的相關(guān)理論,借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合浙江省近年來(lái)力求發(fā)展創(chuàng)業(yè)投資的實(shí)際,采用實(shí)證分析和因素分析相結(jié)合的方法,對(duì)促進(jìn)創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展的引導(dǎo)性因素進(jìn)行研究。文中首先介紹了創(chuàng)業(yè)投資的相關(guān)概念,并對(duì)創(chuàng)業(yè)投資的發(fā)展歷程和理論研究進(jìn)行綜述;然后對(duì)創(chuàng)業(yè)投資引導(dǎo)性因素進(jìn)行界定和選擇,同時(shí)闡述了引導(dǎo)創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展的相關(guān)機(jī)理;接著分析浙江省創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀
2、和所面臨的問(wèn)題,提出各引導(dǎo)性因素如何引導(dǎo)創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展的模式;最后在上述研究的基礎(chǔ)上,提出相關(guān)的政策建議。-本文創(chuàng)新性地定義并選擇了創(chuàng)業(yè)投資引導(dǎo)性因素,分析其如何對(duì)浙江省創(chuàng)業(yè)投資進(jìn)行引導(dǎo)。首先從單個(gè)因素著手,提出政府性引導(dǎo)基金可以采用“引入補(bǔ)償基金"、“引入擔(dān)保機(jī)構(gòu)”和“基金的基金”三種模式;在稅收政策的實(shí)施過(guò)程中要準(zhǔn)確定位,合理利用,體現(xiàn)鮮明導(dǎo)向性;在退出渠道上可采用“海外上市"、“場(chǎng)外交易市場(chǎng)”和“管理層收購(gòu)”的方式。接著對(duì)三個(gè)因素做了比較分析,認(rèn)為在創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展初期政府性引導(dǎo)基金作用最大,在創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展的成熟階段浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文促進(jìn)浙江省創(chuàng)業(yè)投資發(fā)展的引導(dǎo)性因素研究退
3、出機(jī)制的作用最大,稅收政策在倉(cāng)lJ,_Ik投資發(fā)展過(guò)程中是引導(dǎo)平衡的作用。關(guān)鍵詞:創(chuàng)業(yè)投資,引導(dǎo)性因素,引導(dǎo)基金,稅收政策,退出機(jī)制RESEARCHONTHEGUIDINGFACTOROFVENTURECAPITALDEVELOPMENTINZHEJIANGABSTRACTAtpresent,venturecapitalmustbetheimportantfactortoincrease也eeconomicontheworld.Manycountriesestablishspecialguidingmeasurestogiveventurecapitaldirectorindir
4、ectsupport.Directedbythetheoryofventurecapital,thisarticlestudiestheventurecapitalexperienceofothercounties,combinethepresentsituationofZhejiangprovince,andusepositivestudyandsinglestudytoresearchontheguidingfactorofventurecapitaldevelopment.Thispaperfirstlyintroducesconceptofventurecapital,a
5、ndsummarizesthedevelopprocessandtheoryresearchofventurecapital.Secondlyitdefinesandchoosestheguidingfactorofventurecapitaldevelopment,andresearchesthemechanism.Thirdly,itanalyzesthesituationandsomeproblemsofZhejiang,andgivessomeadvicet0howtouseguidingfactorstodevelopventurecapital.Atlast,base
6、donabovefindings,itputforwardsomeproposalonZhejiang’Sventurec印italdevelopment.Thispapergivesaninnovationdefinitionandchoicet0theguidingfactorofventurecapitaldevelopment,andresearchesonhowtoguidetheventurecapitalinZhejiang.Atfu'st,itanalyzestheeffectofsinglefactor.Thegovernmentalventll】陀capita
7、lfundusesthreepattems---importingcompensationfund,importingsuretyinstitutionandfundof脅d._toguidetheventurecapitaltodevelop.Thegoven1]rnentneed趴0usetaxpolicemreasonandgiveitacorrectdirection,andthepolicyhast0manifestitsguidinginfluence.Concern