rna干擾sncg基因表達(dá)對乳腺癌mcf-7細(xì)胞的放射敏感性的影響

rna干擾sncg基因表達(dá)對乳腺癌mcf-7細(xì)胞的放射敏感性的影響

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時(shí)間:2019-02-19

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1、EffectofRNAinterferenceofSNCGexpressionondiosensitivityofbreastcancerMCF..7cellraaiosensitivityolbreastCancer7ceHs●-AbstractBackgroundBreastcancerisoneofthemostcommonmalignanttunlorofwomen,andthemostcommonandthesecond-leadingcauseofcancerdeathinAmericanwomen.InChina,t

2、heincidenceandmortalityofbreastcancershowsaclearupwardtrend,whichhasaseriouSimpactonwomen’Sphysicalandmentalhealthandeventhreatentheirlives.Thetraditionaltreatmentofbreastcancerincludessurgery,chemotherapyandradiotherapy.Bytheresearch,40%to60%ofbreastcancerpatientsnee

3、dtoacceptradiotherapy.BreastCanCercellshavemoderatesensitivitytoradiationtherapy,however,thesurvivalratehasnotbeenimprovedsignificantly.Therewillbethepossibilityofrecurrenceormetastasis.Inrecentyears,anewideaaboutgene—radiotherapyoftumorisputforwardforthetreatmentoftu

4、mors.Thisstudywillbeanorganiccombinationofgenetherapyandradiotherapy,aimingtoresearchthesensitizationeffectofgenetherapyonbreastcancerradiotherapyandtoexploreitsmechanism.SNCG(gamma-synuclein)wasoriginallyfoundinhumanbreastcancergeneeDNAdatabasestll.Duetothespecificex

5、pressionofSNCGinadvancedbreastcancer,itiscalledbreastcancer-specificgeneI(BCSGI).SNCGgeneislocalizedonchromosome10q23andencodesasmaller123aminoacidprotein[2].Studiesshowthatover-expressionofwild-typeSNCGproteininCanCermightbeassociatedwithmalignancy[31.Thus,SNCGexpres

6、sionleadstoover-ridingthemitoticarrestallowingcellstocontinueprogressionthroughthecellcycleresultinginaneuploidy.ThestudyofSNCGgenesequencesshowsthatSNCGexpressionintulnorcelllinesismainlybecauseofactivatedtranscription,notgeneamplificationormutations[4].Recentstudies

7、havefoundthatSNCGshowshi曲expressioninbreastCanCer嘲,IVAbstraetuterinecancer【叼,prostatecancer叼,pancreaticc鋤cer【s】,colorectalcancer19]andmanyothermalignancies,anditsabnormalexpressioniscloselyrelatedtotheclassificationandmalignantprogressoftumor.SNCGover-expressioncansti

8、mulatebreastcancercellproliferationandinducemetastasis【101.a(chǎn)ndCanbeusedasaIlindependentadverseprognosticfactorforbreastC.3nc

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