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《rna干擾sncg基因表達(dá)對乳腺癌mcf-7細(xì)胞的放射敏感性的影響》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、EffectofRNAinterferenceofSNCGexpressionondiosensitivityofbreastcancerMCF..7cellraaiosensitivityolbreastCancer7ceHs●-AbstractBackgroundBreastcancerisoneofthemostcommonmalignanttunlorofwomen,andthemostcommonandthesecond-leadingcauseofcancerdeathinAmericanwomen.InChina,t
2、heincidenceandmortalityofbreastcancershowsaclearupwardtrend,whichhasaseriouSimpactonwomen’Sphysicalandmentalhealthandeventhreatentheirlives.Thetraditionaltreatmentofbreastcancerincludessurgery,chemotherapyandradiotherapy.Bytheresearch,40%to60%ofbreastcancerpatientsnee
3、dtoacceptradiotherapy.BreastCanCercellshavemoderatesensitivitytoradiationtherapy,however,thesurvivalratehasnotbeenimprovedsignificantly.Therewillbethepossibilityofrecurrenceormetastasis.Inrecentyears,anewideaaboutgene—radiotherapyoftumorisputforwardforthetreatmentoftu
4、mors.Thisstudywillbeanorganiccombinationofgenetherapyandradiotherapy,aimingtoresearchthesensitizationeffectofgenetherapyonbreastcancerradiotherapyandtoexploreitsmechanism.SNCG(gamma-synuclein)wasoriginallyfoundinhumanbreastcancergeneeDNAdatabasestll.Duetothespecificex
5、pressionofSNCGinadvancedbreastcancer,itiscalledbreastcancer-specificgeneI(BCSGI).SNCGgeneislocalizedonchromosome10q23andencodesasmaller123aminoacidprotein[2].Studiesshowthatover-expressionofwild-typeSNCGproteininCanCermightbeassociatedwithmalignancy[31.Thus,SNCGexpres
6、sionleadstoover-ridingthemitoticarrestallowingcellstocontinueprogressionthroughthecellcycleresultinginaneuploidy.ThestudyofSNCGgenesequencesshowsthatSNCGexpressionintulnorcelllinesismainlybecauseofactivatedtranscription,notgeneamplificationormutations[4].Recentstudies
7、havefoundthatSNCGshowshi曲expressioninbreastCanCer嘲,IVAbstraetuterinecancer【叼,prostatecancer叼,pancreaticc鋤cer【s】,colorectalcancer19]andmanyothermalignancies,anditsabnormalexpressioniscloselyrelatedtotheclassificationandmalignantprogressoftumor.SNCGover-expressioncansti
8、mulatebreastcancercellproliferationandinducemetastasis【101.a(chǎn)ndCanbeusedasaIlindependentadverseprognosticfactorforbreastC.3nc