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1、試論中美家庭價(jià)值觀的差異摘要家庭是社會(huì)的載體和最基本的社會(huì)細(xì)胞,家庭價(jià)值觀是文化研究的核心,家庭成員的價(jià)值觀直接或間接地影響他們?cè)谏鐣?huì)交往中的言行舉止。但是,由于地理環(huán)境、歷史背景、文化價(jià)值和宗教信仰的不同,不同的民族和國(guó)家有不同的家庭價(jià)值觀。本文試從家庭模式、生活方式和文化教育三個(gè)方面對(duì)中美家庭價(jià)值觀作一粗淺的比較,為進(jìn)一步研究中美文化差異奠定基礎(chǔ),從而促進(jìn)中美文化的交流和發(fā)展。本文從討論家庭價(jià)值觀差異的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)著手,并進(jìn)行了一系列的對(duì)比和分析,從而突出它們的內(nèi)涵以及在日常生活中的表現(xiàn),然后借鑒和學(xué)習(xí)了大量研究學(xué)者和著作者的優(yōu)秀研究成果并結(jié)
2、合自身的學(xué)習(xí)過程和生活經(jīng)歷,促進(jìn)本文成果的進(jìn)一步深入。關(guān)鍵詞:家庭價(jià)值觀;家庭模式;婚姻;教育;社交;成因OntheDifferencesofFamilyValuesBetweenChinaandAmericaAbstractFamilyisthecarrierandmostfundamentalcellofsociety.familyvalueisthecoreinresearchofhumanculture,andfamilyvalueofmembers,directlyorindirectly,influenceontheirbehavi
3、orandthinkinginsociety.Thatistosay,socialvalue,toalargeextent,?isdeterminedbythefamilyvalues.However,duetothedifferencesofgeographicalenvironmentandhistoricalbackground,culturalvalueandreligiousandbelief,differentnationsandcountrieshavedifferentfamilyvalues.Thispaperisonsimp
4、lestudytryingtodrawacomparisonwithfamilypattern,lifestyleandculturaleducationoffamilyvaluesbetweenChinaandAmericatolayafoundationforthefurtherstudyofculturaldifferencesandtopromotethedevelopmentofcommunicationandculturebetweenChinaandtheUS.Thisdissertationstartsitsstudyfromd
5、iscussingthreekeypointsofdifferencesoffamilyvalue,andmakingaseriesofcontrastanalysistohighlightwhattheymeanandhowtoexpress.Toobtainthefutherresultsofstudy,thispaperisbasiconlotsofachievementsofmanyresearchscholarsandauthors,tightlyrelatedtohisownstandpoints,whichconcludeinth
6、eprocessoflearningwithpersonalexperience.Keywords:familyvalues;familypattern;marriage;familyeducation;socialcontact;reasonsCONTENTS摘要IAbstractIIChapter1Introduction11.1DefinitionofFamily11.2DefinitionofFamilyValues11.2.1ThedecisivefamilyvalueofChina:familismandcollectivism21
7、.2.2ThemainfamilyvalueofAmerica:liberalismandindividualism2Chapter2DifferencesBetweenChineseandAmericanFamilyValues32.1TheDifferencesofFamilyPattern32.1.1FamilypatternofChina32.1.2FamilypatternofAmerica42.2TheConceptofLifestyle42.2.1Chineseconceptoflifestyle52.2.2Americancon
8、ceptoflifestyle62.3CulturalEducationofFamily62.3.1CulturaleducationofChines