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1、河北中醫(yī)2015年7月第37卷第7期HebeiJTCM,July2015,Vol37,No.71049doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2619.2015.07.031針刺聯(lián)合穴位注射治療周圍性面神經(jīng)麻痹臨床觀察及電生理分析劉曉麗(四川省巴中市中心醫(yī)院高壓氧治療中心,四川巴中636000)【摘要】目的觀察針刺聯(lián)合穴位注射治療周圍性面神經(jīng)麻痹的臨床療效,并探討其對神經(jīng)電生理的影響。方法將200例周圍性面神經(jīng)麻痹患者隨機(jī)分為2組,各100例。對照組予單純針刺療法;治療組在對照組的基礎(chǔ)上聯(lián)合穴位注射治療。2組均以15d為1個療程,觀察比較2組治療1、
2、2個療程后療效,并對患者兩側(cè)眼輪匝肌、鼻肌及口輪匝肌進(jìn)行電生理檢測,比較2組治療前后神經(jīng)電圖潛伏期及患健側(cè)波幅比值的變化。結(jié)果2組治療1、2個療程后治愈率及總有效率比較差異均有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05),治療組療效優(yōu)于對照組;2組治療后眼輪匝肌、鼻肌及口輪匝肌神經(jīng)電圖潛伏期及患健側(cè)波幅比值與本組治療前比較差異均有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05),潛伏期均減少,患健側(cè)波幅比值均升高;治療組治療后眼輪匝肌及口輪匝肌神經(jīng)電圖潛伏期及患健側(cè)波幅比值與對照組比較差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05),治療組對眼輪匝肌及口輪匝肌神經(jīng)功能改善優(yōu)于對照組。結(jié)論針刺聯(lián)合穴位注射治療周圍性
3、面神經(jīng)麻痹臨床療效確切,可明顯縮短病程,促進(jìn)患者康復(fù),提高臨床療效,操作簡單方便。【關(guān)鍵詞】面神經(jīng)麻痹;電生理學(xué);針刺療法;穴位療法【中圖分類號】R245.95;R246.9;R745.12【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼】A【文章編號】1002-2619(2015)07-1049-04Observationofclinicaleffectsandelectrophysiologicalanalysisofacupuncturecombinedwithacupointinjec-tiononperipheralfacialpalsyLIUXiaoli.DepartmentofH
4、yperbaricOxygenTherapyCenter,BazhongMunicipalCentralHospitalinSichuanProvince,Sichuan,Bazhong636000【Abstract】ObjectiveToobservetheclinicaleffectsofacupuncturecombinedwithacupointinjectiononperipheralfacialpalsy,andtoinvestigateitselectrophysiologicaleffects.Methods200patientswithpe
5、ripheralfa-cialpalsywererandomlydividedintotwogroups,100patientsineachgroup.Patientsincontrolgroupweretreatedbysimpleacupuncture.Patientsintreatmentgroupweretreatedbyacupointinjectiononthebasisofcontrolgrouptreat-ment.Thecoursewas15daysintwogroups,eachgroupweretreatedcontinuouslyfo
6、rtwocourses.Thecurativeeffectwasobservedintwogroupsafter1and2courses.Theelectrophysiologytestofbilateralorbicularisoculimuscle,nasa-lismuscleandorbicularisorismuscleintwogroupswerecarriedout,thechangesofelectroneurogramdistallatencyandtheamplituderatioofaffectedsideandnormalsidebef
7、oreandaftertreatmentintwogroupswerecompared.Re-sultsThecurerateandtotaleffectiverateafteroneandtwocourseintreatmentgroupweresuperiortothoseincon-trolgroup,andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Theelectroneurogramdistallatencyofbilateralorbicularisoculimuscle,nasalismu
8、scleandorbicularisorismusc