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1、ABriefIntroductiontoTranslation/InterpretingUnit1IntroductionSchoolofEnglishandEducationGuangdongUniversityofForeignStudiesYiZongyong易宗勇ContactDetails:YIZongyong(Eugene)易宗勇Telephone:020–39328536Mobile:13660401407Email:yzongyong@oa.gdufs.edu.cnyizongyong@q
2、q.comAssessmentofthecourseAttendance5%Classperformance5%Assignment30-40%Finalexam50-60%CourseArrangement:公示語(yǔ)翻譯北京上海廣州胡錦濤“不折騰”難倒外媒“翻來(lái)倒去”(don'tflipflop)“別走岔路”(don'tgetsidetracked)“別反復(fù)”(don'tswaybackandforth)“不躊躇”(nodithering)“沒有重大變化”(nomajorchanges)不折騰=Don't
3、fuckaround!別折騰我=Don'tfuckwithme！Definitions:1.renderingsomethingwrittenorspokenfromonelanguageintoanother;2.faithfulrepresentationinonelanguageofwhatiswrittenorspokeninanother;3.replacementoftheinformationofthesourcelanguagebyitscounterpartofthetargetlang
4、uage.（源語(yǔ)言/原語(yǔ)→目的語(yǔ)/譯語(yǔ)）Characteristics:1.Linguistics&Semeiotogic(symbolsorsigns)nature2.Culturalnature3.Communicativenature4.Scienceorart?PutthefollowingintoChinese:Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Nonewsisgoodnews.Learntocrawlbeforeyoucan
5、walk.Lookbeforeyouleap.Outofsight,outofmind.TheGoldenRulesofTranslation:“信”——beingfaithfultotheoriginal“達(dá)”——beingexplicitandsmooth“雅”——beingelegantinwordsBasicQualificationsrequiredofagoodtranslator/interpreter1.Knowledge:Goodbilingualability& Extensiveba
6、ckgroundknowledge ----goodunderstanding&expressing2.Skills:Goodcommandofthemethodsusedintranslationandthetheoryguidingtranslation3.Experience:throughtrainingandpractice4.Attitude:Professionalethics---staycalm&sober;responsible&loyalFundamentalsmeaningtran
7、sferenceacceptability(language&culture)similarity(content,manner,literalform,style)PrinciplesandTechniques1.literaltranslationandfreetranslation：--Nevertroubletroubleuntiltroubletroubles?you.不要自找麻煩，除非麻煩來(lái)找你。（不要杞人憂天）2.domesticationandalienation--Loveme,love
8、mydog.【諺】愛屋及烏--《紅樓夢(mèng)》(楊憲益VsHawks)PrinciplesandTechniques3.dynamicequivalence：similarorequivalenteffectorresponse-EugeneNida4.Functionalism(skopostheory)PrinciplesandTechniques4.AlexanderTytler:Threeprinciplesa.Thetra
