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1、華中科技大學文華學院畢業(yè)論文題目:中西幽默的跨文化對比Title:AnInterculturalComparisonbetweenChineseandWesternHumor學生姓名:學號:學部(系):專業(yè)年級:指導教師:職稱或學位:2012年4月29日1AcknowledgementMyheartfillswithprofoundgratitudetomysupervisorZHANGWeiforhervaluableguidanceandencouragementinmywritingofthispape
2、r,foradvicesonvariousaspectsofthethesis.Ihavebeenimpressedbyherknowledgeandacademicspirit.Shedevotedalotoftimeandefforttosupervisemywritingwhichwillsurelyaffectmyfuturecareer.Whatmovedmemostwasthehelpgivenbyherduringtheentirethesiswritingprocess.Withoutherc
3、oncern,encouragementandhelp,thisthesiswouldbedifficulttoappear.IalsowanttothankalltheprofessorsandtheteachersintheDepartmentofEnglish,fortheirenlighteningandabsorbinglecturesfromwhichIhavebenefitedalot.AbstractHumorisawayoflingualexpressionaswellasanimporta
4、ntpartoflanguageandculture.Anyonewithstrongsenseofhumorindailydealingscanacquireamoreharmoniousinterpersonalrelationshipandasmoothersocialcontact.SothispaperwillstudyonthecomparisonbetweentheChineseandwesternhumorfromtheperspectiveofinterculturalcommunicati
5、on.Atfirstthispaperwillmainlydealswiththedefinitionofhumoranditscharacteristics,followingsomesimilaritiesofhumorintheEastandtheWest.ThesimilaritiesbetweenChineseandwesternhumorsincludefunctionsandtechniques.Theimportantpartofthepaperistointroducetheirdiffer
6、encesinhumor,specificallyaretopics,jokingobjects,applicationsandforms.Causeswillbeanalyzedlater.Therearethreemainreasonstoexplainthesedifferences.Theyaretheculturaldifference,differentsocialroots,andvaluediversities.Chapterfiveputsforwardtwopiecesofsuggesti
7、ontoavoidthesemisunderstanding.Lastchaptercomestheconclusionpart.Keywords:humor;cross-culture;comparison摘要幽默是語言表達的一種方式,也是語言和文化的摘要組成部分。人們在日常生活中如果能常常表現出幽默的一面,那么他的人際關系會非常融洽,人際交往相應的就會順利。本文主要從跨文化的角度對中西幽默進行對比。論文開頭主要介紹幽默的定義及其特點,后面闡述了中西幽默的一些相同點。文中主要分析中西幽默中的不同,主要從幽默
8、的主題的不同,對象的不同,應用方式的不同以及形式的不同四個方面來說明。然后開始找原因:文化背景,社會根基和價值觀的不同。第五部分就以上這些問題提出了兩個小建議。一是更多地了解對方國家的文化,二是分場合開玩笑。最后一段就以上所有內容作出一個總結。關鍵詞:幽默;跨文化;異同性ContentsIntroduction...........................................1I