George Gordon Byron喬治-拜倫簡(jiǎn)介

George Gordon Byron喬治-拜倫簡(jiǎn)介

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1、GeorgeGordonByron喬治·拜倫簡(jiǎn)介1788-1824HoursofIdliness懶散的時(shí)刻;EnglishBordsandScottishReviewers英國(guó)詩(shī)人與蘇格蘭評(píng)論家;ChildeHarold’sPilgrimage,CantosIandII,CantoIII1818恰羅德·哈羅德游記;OdetotheFramersoftheFrame-bill編織機(jī)法案編制者頌;OrientalTales東方敘事詩(shī)(TheBrideofAbydos阿比道斯的新娘;TheCorsa海盜;TheSiegeofCorinth柯林斯之圍);Manfre

2、d曼弗雷德;TheAgeofBronze青銅世紀(jì);DonJuan唐·璜名詩(shī):SheWalksinBeauty;TheIslesofGreeceIntroductionbyname?LordByron?bornJanuary22,1788,London,England?diedApril19,1824,Missolonghi,GreeceBritishRomanticpoetandsatiristwhosepoetryandpersonalitycapturedtheimaginationofEurope.Renownedasthe“gloomyegoist”

3、ofhisautobiographicalpoemChildeHarold'sPilgrimage(1812–18)inthe19thcentury,heisnowmoregenerallyesteemedforthesatiricrealismofDonJuan(1819–24).?LifeandcareerByronwasthesonofthehandsomeandprofligateCaptainJohn“MadJack”Byronandhissecondwife,CatherineGordon,aScotsheiress.Afterherhusban

4、dhadsquanderedmostofherfortune,Mrs.ByrontookherinfantsontoAberdeen,Scotland,wheretheylivedinlodgingsonameagreincome;thecaptaindiedinFrancein1791.GeorgeGordonByronhadbeenbornwithaclubfootandearlydevelopedanextremesensitivitytohislameness.In1798,atage10,heunexpectedlyinheritedthetitl

5、eandestatesofhisgreat-uncleWilliam,the5thBaronByron.HismotherproudlytookhimtoEngland,wheretheboyfellinlovewiththeghostlyhallsandspaciousruinsofNewsteadAbbey,whichhadbeenpresentedtotheByronsbyHenryVIII.AfterlivingatNewsteadforawhile,ByronwassenttoschoolinLondon,andin1801hewenttoHarr

6、ow,oneofEngland'smostprestigiousschools.In1803hefellinlovewithhisdistantcousin,MaryChaworth,whowasolderandalreadyengaged,andwhensherejectedhimshebecamethesymbolforByronofidealizedandunattainablelove.HeprobablymetAugustaByron,hishalfsisterfromhisfather'sfirstmarriage,thatsameyear.In

7、1805ByronenteredTrinityCollege,Cambridge,wherehepiledupdebtsatanalarmingrateandindulgedintheconventionalvicesofundergraduatesthere.Thesignsofhisincipientsexualambivalencebecamemorepronouncedinwhathelaterdescribedas“aviolent,thoughpure,loveandpassion”forayoungchorister,JohnEdleston.

8、DespiteByron'sstrongattach

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