資源描述：
《To err is not entirely human Complex technology and user cognition》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、ARTICLEINPRESSJournalofBiomedicalInformaticsxxx(2005)xxx–xxxwww.elsevier.com/locate/yjbinCommentaryToerrisnotentirelyhuman:Complextechnologyandusercognitiona,*baJanHorsky,JiajieZhang,VimlaL.PatelaDepartmentofBiomedicalInformatics,ColumbiaUniversityMedicalCenter,NY,USAbSchoolofHealthInformationScienc
2、e,UniversityofTexas,Houston,TX,USAReceived5May2005Errors,misunderstandings,andinaccuracies,largeperhapsmoreakintothoseofa?re?ghterbrigadecom-andsmall,areroutineoccurrencesinoureverydayactiv-manderthantothepilotofanairliner.Inthesedo-ities.Wecanlivewithimperfectionmostofthetime,butmains,decisionsares
3、ometimesmadewithlittleorwerequirehealthcaretobe100%error-freeandmedicalunreliableevidence,andchangingcircumstancesdictatedevicestorun?awlessly.Whenourhighexpectationsquickadjustmentsintheplanningofactions.arenotmet,societyfeelsviolated.GiventhecomplexityTherecentJAMAreport[1]suggestingthatclinicalof
4、medicine,weshouldnotbesurprisedthatmistakesorderingsystems(CPOE)mayinfactcontributetomed-occur.However,wecanaskhealthcaretechnologyicalerrorsisasoberingreminderoftheofteninadequatedesignerstoplayanactiveroleinmitigatingthee?ects?tofcurrentcomputingtechnologytoclinicalwork.ofusererrorinmedicine.Clini
5、calmedicineisauniquelyCautionarystatementsaboutanewkindofmedicaler-complex?eldforwhichcomputingtechnologyneedstororthatmayensuefromworkingwithinformationsys-bedevelopedaccordingtonovelandoftenunprecedent-tems[3]andanecdotalevidenceofthetremendouseddesignprinciples.challengestotheimplementationofclin
6、icalcomputingHealthinformationtechnology(HIT)hasundoubted-technology[4]haveappearedperiodicallyintheresearchlyreducedtheriskofseriousinjuryforpatientsduringliterature.Importantly,theJAMAstudymakesthehospitalstays.However,itstruepotentialforpreventingcharacterizationoftechnology-relatedmedicalerrorsm
7、edicalerrorsremainsonlypartiallyrealizedand,para-itscentralthesis.Theauthorsareconveyingtheirbeliefdoxically,ashasbeendemonstratedinarecentJAMAthatitisthe?aweddesignandpoorintegrationwitharticle[1],so
