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1、2014年第4期植物檢疫PLANTQUARANTINEVol.28No.4underdifferenttemperatureregimes.AdvancesinStrawberrydisease,1963,53:532-540.Research,2004,22:26-33.[14]蔣青,梁憶冰,王乃揚,等.有害生物危險性評價指標(biāo)體系的[11]VicoI.Investigationofanastomosisgroupsofbinucleate初步確立.植物檢疫,1994,8(6):331-334.Rhizo
2、ctoniaspp.isolatedfromstrawberries.Phytopathologia[15]蔣青,梁憶冰,王乃揚,等.有害生物危險性評價的定量分析Mediterranea,1994,33(2):165-167.方法研究.植物檢疫,1995,9(4):208-211.[12]WingKB,PrittsMP,WilcoxWF.Strawberryblackrootrot:a[16]楊萬風(fēng),劉翔,劉天鴻.草莓角斑病菌傳入中國的風(fēng)險分析.review.AdvancesinStrawberryRes
3、earch,1994,13:13-19.植物檢疫,2011,25(3):52-55.[13]HusainSS,McKeenWE.Rhizoctoniafragariaesp.nov.inrelationtostrawberrydegenerationinsouthwesternOntario.Plant進(jìn)境檢疫性有害生物——寄生帚梗柱孢霉1,21*132蓋云鵬潘汝謙徐大高鄧銘光丁三寅(1.華南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)廣東廣州510642;2.侯馬出入境檢驗檢疫局;3.廣東省農(nóng)科院植物保護(hù)研究所)1,21*1Quarant
4、ineplantpathogen——Cylindrocladiumparasiticum.GaiYunpeng,PanRuqian,XuDagao,Deng32Mingguang,DingSanyin(1.SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Guangzhou510642,China;2.HoumaEntry-ExitInspectionandQuarantineBureau;3.PlantProtectionResearchInstitute,GuangdongAcadem
5、yofAgriculturalSciences)AbstractCylindrocladiumparasiticum,thecausalagentofCylindrocladiumblackrot(CBR)ofpeanut,isoneofworldwideplantpathogenseverelyattackingpeanutandsoybean,andalsolistedasimportantquarantineplantspathogenofChina.Themorphologicalcharacte
6、ristics,biologicalfeatures,diagnosischaracteristicsandquarantinemeasuresofCylindrocladiumparasiticumareprovidedinpresentpapertofullyunderstandtheeconomicimportanceandtogiveareferenceforfurtherresearch,inspectionandcontrolofthispathogen.KeywordsCylindrocla
7、diumblackrotofpeanut;Cylindrocladiumparasiticum;morphologicalcharacteristics;biologicalcharacteristics;diagnosischaracteristics;quarantinemeasurement摘要寄生帚梗柱孢霉(CylindrocladiumparasiticumCrous,Wingfield&Alfenas)是嚴(yán)重危害花生和大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)的重要病原真菌,在我國被列為重要的進(jìn)境植物檢疫性有害生物。本文介紹了
8、寄生帚梗柱孢霉的形態(tài)特征、生物學(xué)特性、診斷特征及檢疫措施,以期使讀者較全面地了解寄生帚梗柱孢霉的經(jīng)濟重要性,為進(jìn)一步研究、檢疫和防治該種病原菌提供參考。關(guān)鍵詞花生黑腐病;寄生帚梗柱孢霉;形態(tài)特征;生物學(xué)特性;診斷特征;檢疫措施中圖分類號S41-30[1-4]寄生帚梗柱孢霉(Cylindrocladiumparasiticum成嚴(yán)重威脅。寄生帚梗柱孢霉還可侵染大豆Crous,Wing?eld&Alfenas)可侵染花生(Arac