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1、中考英語書面表達——寫作中常見的錯誤語法和句型初中寫作中的常見錯誤1、結構錯誤Therehassomedifferentideasabout…Therearesomedifferentideasabout…正：Therebe…2.誤用句型結構誤：Whenamiddleschoolstudent,hisparentswereverystrictwithhim.正：Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hisparentswereverystrictwithhim.3.符號錯誤Therearemanyboybandsaroundtheworld.Suchas
2、SuperJuniorM,FeiLunHai,Flowerandsoon.正：Therearemanyboybandsaroundtheworld,suchas,SuperJuniorM,FeiLunHai,Flowerandsoon.4.缺少動詞我累了。——I'mtired.誤IhappyIcancometoBeijingZoo.正IamhappyIcancometoBeijingZoo.誤Theapplescheap.I'lltakesome.正Theapplesarecheap.I'lltakesome.5.缺少介詞、冠詞等誤Becauseheavyrainwecan'
3、tholdthesportsmeeting.正Becauseoftheheavyrainwecan'tholdthesportsmeeting.6.代詞的誤用誤ImotherandIwenttotheshoptobuyapresentforIfather.正MymotherandIwenttotheshoptobuyapresentformyfather.7.句子不完整誤Manystudentshaveahardtimepassingalltheteststogetintocollege.Forexample,myfriendinhighschool.（這段文章的第二句話沒有
4、動詞，他不能獨立構成一個句子。這是一個非常常見的錯誤，修改的方法是將兩個句子連接起來。）正Manystudentshaveahardtimepassingalltheteststogetintocollege,forexample,myfriendinhighschool.8.前后不一致所謂不一致，包括數(shù)的不一致、時態(tài)不一致及代詞不一致、主謂不一致等。誤Whenonehaveknowledge,hecandowhathewanttodo.（人一旦有了知識，他就能想干什么就干什么。）剖析：one是單數(shù)第三人稱，因而本句的have應改為has;同理，want應改為wants。本句
5、是典型的主謂不一致。正Whenonehasknowledge,hecandowhathewants（todo）9.時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的搭配錯誤誤WhenIgettothestationthetrainleave.正WhenIgottothestationthetrainhadleft.10.詞性誤用．Weallknowthatfailisthemotherofsucceed.?Weallknowthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.successsuccessfulsuccessfullysucceedHegotsuccess.Hewassuccessf
6、ul.Hediditsuccessfully.Hesucceeded.Makeourcitygreenerisimportant.?Makingourcitygreenerisimportant.?It’simportanttomakeourcitygreener人們可以通過因特網獲得信息。PeoplecanbytheInternettogetinformation.?PeoplecangetinformationthroughontheInternet.11．詞語贅用詞語贅用就是在文章中使用了多余的字（uselesswords），或用了大詞（bigwords），雅詞（el
7、egantwords），形成了廢話（deadword），使文章組織不嚴密，內容模糊不清。IPhoneisabrand-new,cool,modern,entertaining,smarthightech.2-3個形容詞足矣！切記用and連接。PeoplewhoareinBeijingareworkinghardforthe2008Olympics.?PeopleinBeijingareworkinghardforthe2008Olympics.12.文化差異White-collarBlackteaBro
