資源描述:
《綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)影響小兒骨科患者術(shù)后疼痛臨床觀察.doc》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在工程資料-天天文庫。
1、綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)影響小兒骨科患者術(shù)后疼痛臨床觀察佛山市中醫(yī)院小兒骨科黃秀燕【摘要】目的:分析綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)小兒骨科患者術(shù)后疼痛的影響;取方法:本院小兒骨科于2010年9月至2012年9月間住院收治的行手術(shù)治療的患兒86例作為研究對(duì)象,根據(jù)術(shù)后護(hù)理方法的不同隨機(jī)分為使用常規(guī)護(hù)理的對(duì)照組及使用綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)的觀察組患兒各43例。比較兩組患兒的術(shù)后疼痛評(píng)分、負(fù)面情緒評(píng)分、護(hù)理滿意度等差杲;結(jié)果:觀察組患兒接受綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)措施后其疼痛評(píng)分明顯低于對(duì)照組患者(P<0.05);觀察組患兒的負(fù)面情緒評(píng)分明顯低于對(duì)照組患者(P〈0
2、?05);觀察組患兒對(duì)于護(hù)理的滿意度情況明顯高于對(duì)照組患者(P<0.05);結(jié)論:綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)可以有效緩解小兒骨科術(shù)后疼痛,減輕負(fù)面情緒,提高護(hù)理滿意度?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】護(hù)理干預(yù);小兒骨科;術(shù)后疼痛Effectofcomprehensivenursingonpost-operativechildren,spainoforthopedicsdepartmentAbstract:Objective:Tostudytheeffectofnursinginterventiononpainofpatientsafterped
3、iatricdepartmentoforthopedics?Methods:operationtreatmenttotakethishospitalpediatricdepartmentoforthopedicsin2010Septemberto2012Septemberweretreatedinhospitalwith86casesastheresearchobject,accordingtothedifferentmethodsofpostoperativecarewererandomlydividedi
4、ntocontrolgroupusedroutinenursingcareandobservationgroupusecomprehensivenursinginterventionin43cases?Differencesinpainscores,negativeemotions,nursingsatisfactionscoreswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroupsafteroperation.Results:thepainscoresofchildrenofobservation
5、groupreceivedcomprehensivenursinginterventionswerelowerthanthatofcontrolgroup(P<0.05);patientsinobservationgroupweresignificantlylowerthanthenegativeemotionofpatientsinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05);observationgroupsatisfactionofnursingforthepatientswassignificant
6、lyhigherthanthatincontrolgroup(P<0.05).Conclusion:comprehensivenursinginterventioncaneffectivelyalleviatethepediatricdepartmentoforthopedics,postoperativepain,reducingthenegativemood,improvenursingsatisfaction.Keywords:Nursingntervention;Children;Postoperat
7、ivepan小兒骨科術(shù)后疼痛的管理成功與否是影響小兒術(shù)后康復(fù)的重要因素Z—,兒童由于其心理、生理等發(fā)展均未健全,術(shù)后的疼痛可造成其情緒障礙,行為過激,不配合治療等,將顯著阻礙患兒的康復(fù)⑴。隨著護(hù)理學(xué)的發(fā)展,術(shù)后疼痛護(hù)理已經(jīng)得到長足的發(fā)展,對(duì)于小兒術(shù)后疼痛的針對(duì)性護(hù)理干預(yù)也成為H前的熱點(diǎn)。本文主要分析綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)對(duì)小兒骨科患者術(shù)后疼痛的影響,具體報(bào)告如下。1?資料與方法1.1一般資料取本院小兒骨科于2010年9月至2012年9月間住院收治的行手術(shù)治療的患兒86例作為研究對(duì)象,根據(jù)術(shù)后護(hù)理方法的不同隨機(jī)分為使用常
8、規(guī)護(hù)理的對(duì)照組及使用綜合護(hù)理干預(yù)的觀察組患兒各43例。觀察組患兒屮男性26例,女性17例,年齡2-12歲,平均(6.32±1.54歲);對(duì)照組患兒中男性24例,女性19例,年齡2-11歲,平均(6.56±1.32歲)。兩組患者性別、年齡、病情等均無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P>0.05),具有可比性。1.2護(hù)理方法1.2.1對(duì)照組對(duì)照組患兒采取骨科術(shù)后常規(guī)護(hù)理,給予基礎(chǔ)心理支持,關(guān)注患兒各項(xiàng)生命體征變化,及時(shí)采取