資源描述：
《賓語從句專題復(fù)習(xí)姚海婷.ppt》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、賓語從句Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheobjectiveclause?什么是賓語從句賓語從句的語序賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)賓語從句的連接詞什么是賓語Ilikemyteacher.（名詞作賓語)Ienjoyplayingbasketball.(動(dòng)名詞作賓語）Idecidetostudyhard.（不定式作賓語）Iknowhim.（代詞作賓語）賓語是動(dòng)作、行為的對(duì)象，是動(dòng)作的承受者。賓語由名詞、代詞、不定式或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞、短語來擔(dān)任。我們知道姚明WeknowYaoMing．我們知道他是一個(gè)著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員Weknow賓語從句就是由一個(gè)句子來構(gòu)成主句的賓語，
2、并有一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)。一什么是賓語從句？試比較賓o賓o主s謂vheisafamousbasketballplayer主s謂v賓othat連接詞我們知道他是一個(gè)著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員謂v主s有哪些句子可以做賓語？1，陳述句，heisafamousbasketballplayer2,一般疑問句，Willourteachersattendthemeeting？3，特殊疑問句，whichcoatdidyouprefer?一、連詞（引導(dǎo)詞）1.當(dāng)賓語從句是陳述句時(shí)（包括肯定句和否定句），連詞由that引導(dǎo)，因?yàn)閠hat在從句中不作任何成分，也沒有任何具體意思，因此在口語或非正式文
3、體中常省略LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.Jimthought(that)thetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hesaid(that)hewouldliketoseetheheadmaster.在主句為動(dòng)詞be加某些形容詞（如sorry,sure,afraid,glad等）作表語時(shí)，后面所跟的省略that的從句也可算是賓語從句I’msorry(that)Idon’tknow.
4、We’resure(that)ourteamwillwin.I’mafraid(that)hewon’tpasstheexam.由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.（一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來）Hesaid(that)______________________.（他非常想念我們）Theteachertoldus(that)___________________________.（地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)）hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmovesa
5、roundthesun練一練1.Thisisabook.2.Youlikesinging.3.Heworkedlastnight.4.Theywillgohome.5.JimhasbeentoBeijing.6.Shesingswell.用以下開頭與下列句子連成賓語從句:1.Iknow…2.Shesays…3.Tellyourfriend…（that）一般疑問句做賓語我問他是否想去游泳1,改為陳述句語氣，2，用if/whether連接IaskDoeshewanttogoswim?hewantstogoswimIf/whetherIask（一）賓語從句的語序句子的
6、兩種語序:1.陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)叫陳述語序2疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)叫疑問語序賓語從句必須用________陳述語序Thereisashopnearhere.Isthereashopnearhere?練習(xí)：將下列句子改成陳述句語序：1.Isthereabanknearhere?2.IsitonFifthAvenue?3.Aretheydoinghomework?ThereisabanknearhereItisonFifthAvenueTheyaredoinghomework4.Doessheworkinahospital?5.DidyougotoCenterPark?6.Doweha
7、vetowearauniform?sheworksinahospitalyouwenttoCenterParkwehavetowearauniformwecanwearhatsinschool7.Canwewearhatsinschool?由if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.注意一下情況只用whether，不用if。1.whether引導(dǎo)的從句常可以與連詞or或ornot直接
8、連用。如：Letmekn
