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1、語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法。2.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用五種時(shí)態(tài)。重難點(diǎn)：準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用五種時(shí)態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài):表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生、反復(fù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或目前所處的狀態(tài)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用____形，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用______形式。否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句要借助動(dòng)詞________/___________。常用的頻率副詞有：often,usually,always,never,sometimes常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:inthemorning/afternoon/evening,atnight/noon,ev
2、eryday/week/month/year,onceaweek,onSundays/weekdays/weekendsWehaveanexameverymonth.Tomoftenplayssoccer.DotheyliveinBeijing?Doesheruneverymorning?Thechildrendon’tgotoschoolonSundays.Hedoesn’thavebreadforbreakfast.注意：1.客觀事實(shí)或真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Thesunrisesintheeast.2.在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從
3、句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。Hewillgofishingifheisfreetomorrow.I’llcallhimassoonashecomesback.Aftershefinishesdrawing,shewillhaveagoodrest.跟蹤訓(xùn)練:（）1.-Canyourfatherdrive?-Yes,andhe________toworkeveryday.A.isdrivingB.droveC.drivesD.hasdriven（）2.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI______inCanada.A.arri
4、veB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive（）3.IfTom_________thegame,we’llgivehimasurprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning4.MrWang_________(教)EnglishinNo.10MiddleSchool.5.XuLi,withhisfriends__________(撿起)wastepaperintheparkeverySunday.二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞的_________。否定句和一般
5、疑問(wèn)句要借助動(dòng)詞_____/_______。常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,twodaysago,lastweek/year/month,justnow,attheageof.…,in2000.Theyhadagoodtimeatthepartyyesterday.Hedidn’tcatchmanyfishlastSaturday.Didheenjoyplayingchesswhenhewasyoung/跟蹤訓(xùn)練:()1.-HowwasyourtriptoHangzhou?-Great!We_______toXixi
6、NationalWetlandPark.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoing()2.--When______you____tolearntoskate?--Fiveyearsago.A.dostartB.willstartC.didstartD.hadstart()3.I____amistake.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithme.10河北A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.hadmade()4.He__________apieceofwastepaper,andputitinthedustbin.07河北A.picked
7、upB.threwawayC.lookedforD.handedin()5.They_______hertotheparty,soshewasveryhappy.A.inviteB.invitedC.willinviteD.areinviting()6.-IhearSamhasgonetoQingdaoforhisholiday.10山西-Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe_________A.leftB.wasleavingC.hasleftD.hadleft7.I_______(遇見(jiàn))anoldfriendofminethredaysago
