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1、Welcome烏魯木齊外國語學(xué)校第12中學(xué)趙樹雯Revision:V-ingformVSV-edformWarmingup1.Ifoundmyapple______byaworm.2.Ifoundaworm_______myapple.(eat)eateneating3.Theblouse________(wash)bythegirllooksveryclean.4.Thegirl_________(wash)theblouseisverypretty.washedwashing45._____
2、__(give)apresent,thegirlisveryhappy.6.________(see)thepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.SeeingGiven1.Ifoundmyappleeatenbyaworm.2.Ifoundawormeatingmyapple.3.Theblousewashedbythegirllooksveryclean.4.Thegirlwashingtheblouseisverypretty.5.Givenapresent,thegirli
3、sveryhappy.6.Seeingthepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.Findouttherules過去分詞(-ed)表示_______(主動(dòng)被動(dòng))現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)表示______(主動(dòng)被動(dòng))被動(dòng)主動(dòng)--whichwaswashedbythegirl--whoiswashingtheblouse過去分詞(-ed)表示_______(進(jìn)行完成)現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)表示______(進(jìn)行完成)完成進(jìn)行7.Weget______whenweseethis____
4、__photo.(excite)excitingexcited與情感有關(guān)的單詞過去分詞(-ed)修飾______(人/物)，現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)修飾______(人/物)。人物1.Thegirlwashingtheblouseisverypretty.2.Wegotexcitedwhenwesawthisphoto.3.Ifoundmyappleeatenbyaworm.4.Seeingthepresent,thegirlisveryhappy.Membersofeachsentence定語表語
5、賓補(bǔ)狀語（句子成分）Seeingfromthetopofthehill,wecangetabeautifulviewofthecity.Seenfromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.Readandcompare過去分詞作狀語表完成、被動(dòng),與句子主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系.現(xiàn)在分詞表進(jìn)行、主動(dòng),與句子主語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。分詞作狀語因?yàn)槌两谒伎贾?所以他沒聽到那個(gè)聲音。________indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesoun
6、d.(Absorb)Absorbed在遇到困難時(shí)，我們必須設(shè)法克服。______withdifficulties,wemusttrytoovercomethem.(face)FacedAbsorbedindeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.Facedwithdifficulties,wemusttrytoovercomethem.(face)Attention有些過去分詞(短語)因來源于系表結(jié)構(gòu)，作狀語時(shí)不表被動(dòng)而表主動(dòng)。常見的有:lost(迷路);seated(坐
7、);lost/absorbedin(全神貫注于);dressedin(穿著);tiredof(厭煩),satisfiedwith,facedwith，worriedabout等。Attention完成進(jìn)行過去分詞(-ed)表示_______________現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)表示_______________被動(dòng)主動(dòng)與情感有關(guān)的單詞過去分詞(-ed)修飾______現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)修飾______人物12Reviewtherules3分詞在句中可做______________________
8、_______________定語表語賓補(bǔ)狀語特殊過分，源于系表；___________________________4不表被動(dòng)，而表主動(dòng)quiz1243561.Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom,________________（說說笑笑）(talk，laugh)talkingandlaughingdoingtheexperimentfollowedbyhisgirlfriend3.Wesawtheteacher___________________.（做實(shí)驗(yàn)）
