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1、2012屆高考英語(yǔ)考前沖刺專題強(qiáng)化完形填空解題策略全文,了解大意。首先利用首句,跳空格,全文,從整體上感知全文,了解文章大意以及故事展情,然后再行填。由于高考完形填空的答案提示信息大多在后文出,所以切忌看一句填一句。瞻前后,先易后。了解文章大意后,合各的意和用法,從易到,先做最有把握的目。于少數(shù),跳,合上下文,仔推敲后便會(huì)迎刃而解。復(fù)全文,漏缺。答完全部目后,要合自己的答案再次短文,文章中心,看文章內(nèi)容是否通、構(gòu)是否完整、搭配是否有,是否斷章取等。根據(jù)短文中句與句,段與段的關(guān)系行判斷,最確定個(gè)?!静糠帧浚ㄒ唬?---明文All(1)_______thingsmustfightt
2、ostayalive.Theyhavetofeedonsomethingandatthesametimeavoidbeing(2)_______.Thereforetheyhavetosolvethisbigproblemofstayingaliveintheirownway.Thedangerofbeingeatenintheseaisgreat.Thoseplantsandanimalsthatdosurviveusually(3)_______veryfastandingreatnumbers.(4)_______seaanimalshavedefensivedevice
3、swhichhelpthemtosurvive.Thejellyfishhave(5)_______tentacles(觸角)whichareusedforattackanddefense.Anothermethodof(6)_______whichseaplantsandanimalsuseisdisguise.Theyusuallyhavethesame(7)_______astheirsurroundings.Inordertostayalive,animalsneedtohavegoodsenses.Fisheshavesharpeyes.Almostallanimal
4、saresensitiveto(8)_______.Fishesjudgemovementsinthewaterby(9)_______oftheirlines.Fishesandotherseaanimalscanhearwellandmanyofthemcan(10)_______differenttypesofwarningsound.1.A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live2.A.takenB.gottenC.havenD.eaten3.A.produceB.reproduceC.runD.swim4.A.AnyB.EveryC.CertainD.
5、Each5.A.beautifulB.shortC.poisonousD.long6.A.swimmingB.survivalC.flightD.growth7.A.colorB.bodyC.widthD.length8.A.runawayB.fleeC.touchD.move9.A.wayB.meansC.methodD.approach10.A.makeB.doC.buildD.produce【解】本文是明文,主要述了生物在特定的境中如何學(xué)會(huì)去保自己不受侵害。【新接】avoiddoingsth.避免做某事bymeansof用??的方法makesound/noise弄出聲音【
6、解析】1.A根據(jù)四個(gè)的區(qū),“生物”livingthings。2.D固定搭配:avoiddoingsth.意“避免做某事”。3.B根據(jù)上下文意思,此指植物“再生”。用心愛(ài)心專心-1-4.C由形式可知,certain指“某些”。5.C根據(jù)下文得知此指“有毒的”觸角。6.B指海底植物生存的另一種方法。7.A些物有與周境相同的色,即保色。8.C所有物觸摸很敏感。9.B固定搭配,bymeansof意“用??的方法“。10.A固定搭配,makesound/noise意“弄出聲音”。(二)----敘Gettingplentyofexerciseisveryimportant.Ienjoysw
7、immingverymuch.LastsummerIwenttothe(1)_______everyday.Iplantogotherethissummertoo,butImaynotbeableto.Ihaveanew(2)_______,sometimesIhavetoworkuntil(3)_______atnight.AlthoughInowworkmorehoursthanIusedto,yetIdoreceivealargersalary.Ididn’treceivemuchpa