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樂(lè)至中學(xué)高2025屆第二期半期考試英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahospital.B.Ataschool.C.Atahotel.2.Whenwillthewomanleavefortheairport?A.At6:25.B.At7:25.C.At8:25.3.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Upset.B.Excited.C.Optimistic.4.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.Intheparkinglot.B.Inthecafe.C.Inthestadium.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Anaward.B.Aphoto.C.Ateam.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdotheyplantostayinShanghai?A.Oneortwodays.B.Oneortwoweeks.C.Aweekend.7.Whatisthewomanlookingforwardtodoing?A.Sightseeingalongtheriver.B.Visitingsmalltowns.C.Tryinglocaldishes.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
1A.Hehasmovedtoanothercountry.B.Hisnewcompanyisfarfromhome.C.Heishavingaterribletime.9.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Togiveherhisnewaddress.B.Toaskforafavor.C.Toarrangeameeting.10.Whatwasthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttotakeupcycling?A.Shedoesn’tthinkit’srelaxing.B.Shedoesn’tlikeexercisingoutside.C.Shedoesn’thaveabike.12.Whatmakesthewomanfeeluncomfortable?A.Cyclingwithfriends.B.Exercisinginfrontofpeople.C.Runningaloneintheuniversity.13.Wherewillthespeakersexercise?A.Inthesuburbs.B.Inthegym.C.Oncampus.聽(tīng)第9段材科,回答第14至17題。14.Wheredidthemangettheinformationabouttheapartment?A.Inthenewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromhisfriend.15.Whatkindofapartmentaretheytalkingabout?A.Afurnishedtwo-bedroomapartment.B.Afurnishedone-bedroomapartment.C.Aone-bedroomapartmentwithoutfurniture.16.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedintherent?A.Electricity.B.Parkingfee.C.Managementfee.17.Whenwillthemangotoseetheapartment?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Ithasn’tbeendecided.
2聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whathascausedthepopulationofpolarbearstofallrapidly?A.Illegalhunting.B.Climatechange.C.Arcticpollution.19.Whyarebearcubsatrisk?A.Theydon’thaveenoughbodyfat.B.Motherbearscan’tproduceenoughmilk.C.Theycan’tfindproperplacestolive.20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablyintroducenext?A.Moreissuescausingthisproblem.B.Furtherconcernsaboutthisproblem.C.Waystosolvethisproblem.第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATherearefourfunfestivalsthroughouttheyearinBrazil.FestaJuninaFestaJuninaiscelebratedalloverBrazilfortheentiremonthofJuneasayearlycelebrationofSaintJohn.Itcelebratescountrylifewithtypicalclothes,foodanddancesinsidealargetent,withdecorationssuchascoloredflags,beautifultableclothsandballoons.OktoberfestTheGermanicrootsofthesouthofBrazilbroughtthistraditionalGermanfestivaltoBrazil,whereithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularbeerfestivals.HeldinthemiddleofOctobereveryyearinBlumenau,itcelebratestypicalGermancuisineandplentyofbeer.There’reallkindsofGermanfoodsatthefestival.FestivaldeCacha?aEveryyearinthetownofParaty,FestivaldeCacha?aisheldforcacha?a,thenationalalcohol(酒)madefromsugarcane(甘蔗).ThisfestivalisheldoveralongweekendinAugustanditgivesyouachancetotrycacha?a.Therearealsoshowsofsamba(桑巴舞)andfoodtrucks.It’salsoagreatopportunitytogettoknowthebeautifultownofParaty.ParintinsFolkloreFestivalThefestivalheldeveryyearinParintinsisthesecondlargestinBrazilafterthecarnival.ItgoesoveraperiodofthreedaysattheendofJuneandcelebratestheAmazonianlegendofaresurrectedox(復(fù)活的牛).Themain
3attractionofthefestivalisthecompetitionbetweenthetwoteamsGarantidoandCaprichosothatcompetetoretellthestoryoftheoxthroughamixofdancingandsinging.1.Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A.Oktoberfest.B.FestaJunina.C.FestivaldeCacha?a.D.ParintinsFolkloreFestival.2.WhatcanyoudoifyouattendOktoberfest?A.TasteGermanfood.B.Watchshowsofsamba.C.Drinkthenationalalcohol.D.Listentothestoryoftheox.3Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon?A.Theyareyearlyactivities.B.Theyenjoyglobalpopularity.C.Theyfocusonfoodanddancing.D.TheyarecelebratedalloverBrazil.B“Whatisthestoryofyourpiano?”Anewfriendaskedoverdinner.Mypianostaysinacornerofsmalllivingroom.“Allpianoshavestories,”shesaid.Suddenly,mypiano’sstorycamefloodingoutofmefully-formedasifI’dalwayshadthistaletotell.Ilovedmusicsincechildhood.Istudiedwiththerecorderandmovedtotheviolin,trumpetandguitar.Butplayingthepianohadalwaysbeenmydream,adreamourfamilycouldnotafford.IgrewupinanimmigrantChinesefamilyinToronto.MyfatherwaitedtablesinaChineserestaurant,andmymotherworkedinaChineselaundry.Despiteourpoorchildhood,mysiblings(兄弟姐妹)andIwerealwaysfedwithlove.Ican’trememberwhichbirthdayitwaswhenmymothersparedthemoneytobuymeadoll.Ofcourse,bythenI’doutgrownwantingdolls.ButsheworkedtoohardtoknowthatandInevertoldher.IhappilyandgratefullyacceptedthedollbecauseIlovedthegiftthatwasherlovingmeenoughtobuyitforme.Soitwaseventuallywithmypiano.Itwasinmylastyearofhighschool.Itookpianolessonsforaboutayearbeforeuniversityforcedmetostop.Ihadtomakeadecisiontocontinuethemorepracticalgoalofmedicalschoolormyloveformusic.Thepracticaloneinmewon.ButIalsostoppedpianolessonsbecauseaswithmydoll,itwastoolatetolearntoplaythewayIwanted.Imovedthatpianoaroundwithmeoverthenextdecade—untilmysonwasborn,heshowedanearlyinterestinmusic,soIputhiminpianolessons.I’vecometorealizethatinpursuitofmycareer,I’veletallpersonalpleasurefallaway.Maybeit’stimeto
4getthatpianoretuned(重新調(diào)音)again,thistimeformyself,beforeit’stoolatetoenjoy.Maybethat’ssomethingweallshoulddorightnow.Sometimesasinglequestioncanopenwholepathsofthinkinganddiscovery.So,whatisthestoryofyourpiano?4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Shewasborninamusicalfamily.B.Sherefusedtoacceptthedollasagift.C.Shehadapoorbuthappychildhood.D.Herparentsweretoobusytocareforher.5.Whydidtheauthorstoplearningthepianoinherlastyearofhighschool?A.Playingthepianowasuselesstoher.B.Shecouldn’taffordpianolessons.C.Herparentsforcedhertostop.D.Shefacedacademicandcareerpressure.6.Whatwilltheauthorprobablydointhenearfuture?A.Askhersontolearnthepiano.B.Buyanewpianoforherself.C.Restartherpianodream.D.Focusonhermedicalcareer.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Toshareherstoryaboutanunrealizeddream.B.Toshowtheadvantageofmedicineovermusic.C.Torecallherunfortunatechildhoodexperience.D.Toencouragereaderstoplaythepiano.CHumansusewordstotalktoeachother.Butwealsopoint,nod,anduseourhandstoshowwhatwemean.We’vebeendoingthisfortensofthousandsofyears.Apes(猿)havetheirownsystemofgesturestoshowwhattheymean.Theyuseabout80differentgesturestoshowwhattheymean.Forexample,agesturetheresearcherscall“bigloudscratch”means“helppickinsectsoffofme”.Scientistshavelearnedthemeaningsofthesegesturesbystudyingchimpanzeesandbonobos(twokindsofapes)foryears.Thoughthetwogroupsofapesusedifferentsignsinafewcases,theyshareover90%ofthesamegestures.Theresearcherscreatedagameforpeopletoplayonline.Thegamewassimple.Peoplewatchedshortvideosofapesmakingagesture.Thentheyhadtochoosethecorrectmeaningofthegestureoutoffourpossibleanswers.Forthevideos,theresearcherschose10ofthemostcommongesturesusedbychimpanzeesandbonobos.Thousandsofpeopleplayedthegame.Theresearchersweresurprisedtofindthatpeoplewereabletochoosethecorrectmeaningofthegesturesover50%ofthetime.That’stwiceasgoodaspeoplewouldbeexpectedtodobychance.Forsomeofthe
5gestures,peoplewereabletochoosethecorrectmeaningabout80%ofthetime.Oneexampleofthiswasthegestureofwipingthemouth,whichpeoplecorrectlyguessedmeant“givemethatfood”.Thescientistsbelievethathumansmayhaveanaturalabilitytounderstandthegesturesofapes.Butit’snotclearwhy.Humansandotherapesalldevelopedfromanearlierkindofapethatlivedlongago.Onepossibilityisthatthebodylanguageofthesegestureshasbeenpasseddownfromthissharedancestor.Theresearcherssaythattheyneedtostudyhowhumansareabletounderstandthegesturesofapes.They’realsocuriousabouthowhumansunderstandotheranimals,likedogs.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gestures”inparagraph2mean?A.Defence.B.Thoughts.C.Knowledge.D.Movements.9.Whatwerepeopleaskedtodointhisstudy?A.Answerquestionsaboutapes.B.Watchvideosandchooseanswers.C.Teachapestomakebodymovements.D.Communicatewithtwokindsofapes.10.Whatwillscientistsdointhefutureaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Studyhowhumansunderstandanimals.B.Findouteffectivewaystoprotectapes.C.Helppeopletobetterunderstandanimals.D.Figureoutwhathumansandapeshaveincommon.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.HumansandApesShareanAncestorBApesHaveWell-developedLanguageC.HumansCanUnderstandApes’SignalsD.ApesCanCommunicateFreelyWithHumansDMigraineisadiseasethathasanumberofsymptoms(癥狀),includingheadpainthatcanstickaroundfromfourhourstoseveraldays.Whilemigrainescanhappenpartlybecauseofgenetic(基因的)problems,attacksmayhappenbychance,setoffbyacauseintheenvironment.Onecommoncauseisfood,andsomecommondietarycausesincludealcohol,salt,sugar,chocolate,andcaffeine.Buttherearemanyothers,andscientistscontinuetoidentifymore.Lastyear,forexample,aBrazilianstudyfoundthatwatermelonsbroughtonaheadachewithinminutesinabout30percentoftheparticipants.Somenewresearchesarelookingatwhichfoodsandwhatkindsofdietscanpreventorlessenmigraines.Anewstudypublishedlastyearbyateamofresearchersfoundthatadiethigherinfishoilsratherthanvegetable
6oilshelpedpeopleeasetheirheadaches.Inthestudy,thoseonadietlowerinvegetableoilandhigherinfattyfishhada30to40percentreductionintotalheadachehoursperday,seriousheadachehoursperday,andoverallheadachedayspermonthcomparedtothecontrolgroup.TanyaKamkahadsufferedweeklymigrainesformostofherlife.Then,inher50s,shejoinedtheNIHdietexperimentandincreasedherintakeoffish.Afteronlyafewmonths,“Ihaven’thadamigraine,notevenamildone,inovertwoyears.”shesays.Forothers,thesolutioncomesfromplants,notfish.A60-year-oldmanjoinedastudyonthefood-migrainelinkandturnedtoadiet,whichincludesalotofdark,leafygreens.Aftertwomonthshewasexperiencingonlyonemigraineamonthinsteadofthe18to24amonthhe’dsufferedbefore.Clearly,peoplewithmigrainesreacttofoodinverydifferentways.Whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforanother.12.Whatdoweknowaboutmigrainefromparagraph1?A.Itisrelatedtosleeptime.B.Itneverrunsinthefamily.C.Itlastsforatleastthreehours.D.Itcanbecausedbytheenvironment.13.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thelengthofmigraine.B.Foodsthatleadtomigraine.C.Themostcommoncauseofmigraine.D.ABrazilianstudyaboutmigraine.14.Whatcanlessenmigrainesaccordingtoanewstudypublishedlastyear?AFishoils.B.Vegetableoils.C.Allkindsoffat.D.VariousVegetables.15.Whichistheauthor’sopinionabouttheeffectoffoodonmigraines?A.Itvariesfrompersontoperson.B.Itcanonlystayforashorttime.C.Itdependsontheageofapatient.D.Itisconnectedtohowmuchonetakes.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共五節(jié),滿(mǎn)分82.5分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Twoweeksagomygrandfatherpassedaway.Itreallyputmeintodeep____16____becausemygrandfatherheldauniquepositioninmylife.Formemygrandpawasnotonlya____17____familymemberbutatutor(導(dǎo)師)whoencouragedmetoworkhardand____18____well.I’llneverforgetthefirsttimeIreadalongpieceofhis
7writing.ItwaswhenI____19____forPrincetonandheofferedtowritetotheuniversityonmybehalf.Hewroteinbeautiful____20____andusedpoeticlanguage,unafraidofsoundingtoo“flowery”.Ireadthe____21____outloudsothatIcouldheartherhymingsounds.Mygrandfather____22____hardwork.EverytimehecametovisitusinNewYork,hewould____23____mybrothersandmeforourgoodperformance,whichinspiredme.Iknewhehadworkedhardto____24____thebigfamilyduringtheGreatDepression.Hewasawardedmanymilitary_____25_____forwinningmanybattlesintheNavyinWorldWarⅡ.Atthefuneral,afriendofmygrandfather’swalkedtomeandsaidthatmygrandfatherhadtoldhimaboutasmall_____26_____Ihadwritten.Afteritcameout,Isentittomygrandfather_____27_____receivednoreply.Thismantoldmethatmybookhitmygrandfather’sheartandbrought_____28_____tohiseyes.Mygrandfathersaidhewasso_____29_____ofme.NowIfeelit’sevenmoreworthwhiletowritewellbecauseIknowmygrandfather_____30_____it.Iknowhelivesinmyheartforever.16.A.excitementB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.fun17.A.belovedB.strictC.strangeD.common18.A.readB.studyC.behaveD.write19.A.registeredB.wentC.appliedD.turned20.A.symbolsB.envelopesC.charactersD.pages21.A.letterB.wordC.languageD.poem22.A.demandedB.valuedC.ignoredD.deserved23.A.instructB.blameC.lectureD.praise24.A.surviveB.raiseC.affectD.grow25.A.medalsB.championsC.souvenirsD.prizes26.A.storyB.poemC.articleD.book27.A.soB.butC.andD.or28.A.laughterB.fearC.painD.tears29.A.confidentB.frightenedC.proudD.concerned30.A.rememberedB.declaredC.appreciatedD.realized第二節(jié)短文語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Bike-sharingispopularinChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadof____31____(drive).ThebikeoftenhasGPSorBluetoothonit,andcanbeunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeople____32____(borrow)abikefromoneplaceandreturnitat
8anotherplace.____33____isveryconvenienttousethesharing-bikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadanAPPontoyoursmartphone.Thenwhatyouneedtodoistofindthenearestbike.ScantheQRcode(二維碼)onthebikewithyourphoneinordertomakeaBluetooth____34____(connect).Youwillfindthebikewillhaveunlocked____35____(it).Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.Thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucan____36____(easy)findoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetime____37____isspentonyourtrip.Generally,itdoesn’tcosttoomuch.Sofartechnologyandscience____38____(change)ourlifestylesgreatly.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsus____39____(much)conveniencethanbefore.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyit61.____40____putittogooduse.第三節(jié)單句填空(共25小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分25分)在空白處根據(jù)中文填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。41.Attemptstofinda__________(解決方法)isfailed.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))42.I’mgoingto__________(抱怨)tothemanageraboutyourmistakes.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))43.40ofthecourse__________(參與者)areofferedemploymentwiththecompany.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))44.Somepeoplearevery__________(抵抗的)totheideaofexercise.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))45.Thegovernment’s__________(優(yōu)先處理的事)istobuildmorepowerplants.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))46.It’sawonderthathewonthefirstplaceintherace,ashewasnever_________(formal)trained.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)47.ThemagicLongjiRiceTerraces________(design)bytheancienthardworkingethnicgroups.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)48.Thestudentsarerequiredtoreadthepassageandsome_________(relate)stories.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)49.Ihavea_______(horror)feelingthatwe’regoingtomisstheplane.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)50.____________(addict)toChineseculture,hedecidedtolearnChineseinanightschool.(用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子)51.Nothingcouldpreventhim_______(sail)roundtheworldalone.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)52.Hisonlychanceof_______(survive)wasahearttransplant.(用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空)53.Usingcomputershasa_________(benefit)effectonchildren'slearning.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)54.Theplanehasbeenkeptinservicefarlongerthan__________(origin)planned.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)55.ThechildwasattractedbytheglitteroftheChristmastrees’__________(decorate).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)
956.Yourmotherisnowin_________(recover).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)57.Thereare__________(variety)waysofcookinganegg.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)58.Shehasgoneonholidaywithherhusbandtotrytopatchuptheir_______(marry).(所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空)59.Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,theywillgiveoff________(poison)gases.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)60.Inthisresortyoucanenjoyallthecomfortand__________(convenient)ofmoderntourism.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)61.Opinions________(different)frompersontoperson.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)62.Susan’sideaof_________(free)wastoenjoyavarietyoflifestyles.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)63.Iwasso_________(starve)thatIwolfeddownabigbowlofrice.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)64.Expertssaythattheplantdoesn’tneedfullsunandgrowseasilyifyouwaterit_________(regular).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)65.Thedrivermanagedtoescapefromthevehicleandshouteda________(warn).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)第四節(jié)重點(diǎn)句式填空(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分12.5分)根據(jù)中文提示,補(bǔ)全句子。66.我們對(duì)這種生物了解越多,它們?cè)谧匀唤缰械靡蚤L(zhǎng)久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。________weknowaboutthislovelycreature,________thechanceitwillsurviveandkeepitsplaceinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.67.這些梯田是當(dāng)?shù)貕炎搴同幾迦诵藿ǖ?,廣西就是他們的家園。Theseterraces________bythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,________Guangxiishome.68.水從它濃密的棕色頭發(fā)上掉下來(lái),熊回頭盯著我看。With________itsthick,brownhair,thebear________me.69.我鼓起勇氣咬了一口。它的味道讓我想起了藍(lán)紋奶酪,一種有著濃厚氣味的食物。Igatheredmy________totakeabite.It________me________bluecheese,astrongsmellingtypeoffood.70.在外面吃年夜飯是個(gè)挺好的選擇,而且這也談不上丟棄傳統(tǒng)。Eatingoutisagoodchoiceandit________lossoftraditions.第五節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)71.假定你是李華,你的美國(guó)朋友Tom對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日十分感興趣,來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件,內(nèi)容如下:1.節(jié)日名稱(chēng)、時(shí)間;2.節(jié)日的慶?;顒?dòng);
103.該節(jié)日的意義。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearTom,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua聽(tīng)力答案:1-5CAABB6-10BAABA11-15CBCBA16-20BCBBC
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