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2023-2024學(xué)年度(上)重慶市青木關(guān)中學(xué)校高一第二次月考英語試題時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：150分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Salesmanandcustomer.2.Howdidthemangethere?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.3.Whattimeisitnow.A.6:00pm.B.7:00pm.C.8:00pm.4Whoistheman?AJack’sboss.B.Jack’sdoctor.C.Jack’sfriend.5.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewEnglishteacher?A.Serious.B.Good.C.Boring.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后、各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Howlongcantheman’sholidaylast?A.5days.B.7days.C.9days.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Disappointed.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Readingabook.B.Listeningtoabook.C.Enjoyingsomemusic.9WhatisDanielRadcliffe?A.Anactor.B.Awriter.C.Amusician.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whyisthewomanreallyangryaboutthedormitory?A.Itisratherdirty.B.Itisextremelysmall.C.Itoffersabrokenkey.11.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’scomplaint?A.Impatient.B.Angry.C.Understanding.12.Whereisthewomanarrangedtoliveforthetimebeing?A.Inthedormitory.B.Inahotelnearby.C.Inherroommate’shouse.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Wheredidtheshipturnover!A.IntheopenseanearRomania.B.InaportinSaudiArabia.C.InPortofMidia.14.Whathappenedaftertheshipturnedover?A.Somecrewmembersdied.B.Mostofthesheepdied.C.75sheepwerekilled.15.Howdidthemanlearnaboutsomedyingsheeplastyear?A.Fromanewspaper.B.Fromanonlinevideo.C.FromanarticleontheInternet.16.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Foggy.B.Hot.C.Cold.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17Whendidthespeaker’smotherbegintoteachhermath?
A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheagcofsix.18.Whatdidthespeaker’smotheroftenaskhertodo?A.Helpwithherwork.B.Goshoppingbyherself.C.Practicemathbydoingtheshopping.19.Whatdidthespeakerfindinteresting?A.Buildingthings.B.Stayingaloneinahouse.C.Collectingspecialmaterials.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thewaysshegetsalongwithherparents.B.HerworkasanengineeratBoeing.C.Herchildhoodexperience.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALovesugar-whitesandbeaches?Whetheryou’relookingtoskidownthesideofamountainorsurfinthesunshine,you’llfindthefollowingfourplacesinthebestwintertraveldestination(目的地)list.Bestfor:FamiliesandwaterbabiesThenewly-builtCoralTowersattheAtlantisresort(旅游勝地)inParadiseIsland,Bahamas,withnewnext-doorneighborMarinaVillage,anopen-airshoppinganddiningmarketplace,arejusttwoofthenewestreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanpopulartraveldestination.Don’tforgetaboutAquaventure,theworld’slargestopen-airwaterpark.Withtheaveragewintertemperaturesbetweenthemid60°Fandhigh70°F,it’saperfectplacetoescapethecold.Bestfor:WintersportsloversKnownas“SkiCity”becauseofitspositionasthegatewayto“theGreatestSnowonEarth”atfouroftheU.S.A.’sbestskiresorts—Alta,Brighton,Snowbird,andSolitude—SaltLakeCitywelcomeswintersportsloversallaroundtheworld.Inadditiontowonderfulskiingandsnowboardingtracks,UtahOlympicParkoffersanunforgettableexperiencethatwillmakeyoufeellikeanOlympianintraining.Bestfor:AdventurersIcelandinthewinterissimplydreamyandtemperaturesaren’tascoolasyoumightthink.Plus,there’snobettertimethanwintertoviewtheNorthernLights.Shortwinterdaysmeanyou’llhaveanevengreaterchancetocatchthemagic.AnincreasingnumberofflightsinandoutofReykjavikmakeiteasierthanevertovisit.Bestfor:FamiliesandthemeparkloversWhetheryoucomefortheProBowlinJanuary,thenewToyStorylandatDisney’sHollywoodStudios,or
SuperchargedrideatUniversalStudiosFlorida,Orlandoisyetanotherwarm-weatherdestinationforwintertravel.Theweatherisatitsbestandthecrowdsareattheirthinnest.1.Whichofthefollowingisagoodplaceforshopping?A.Iceland.B.Aquaventure.C.MarinaVillage.D.SkiCity.2.WhatmakesIcelandbecomeoneofthebestwintertraveldestinations?A.ThenewToyStoryland.B.Sugar-whitesandbeaches.C.Anopen-airdinningmarketplace.D.ThemagicoftheNorthernLights.3.Toescapethecoldinwinter,youcangoto______.A.SaltLakeCityB.OrlandoC.ReykjavikD.BrightonBMyhighschoollifehasbeenfilledwithmanyupsanddowns,whetheritwassocialoracademic.Eventhoughmycurrenthighschoolwasnotmyfirstchoice,IneverregrettedattendingSouthsideHighSchool.“Sinceyouhavechosenit,thenitisthebestforyou,”saidmyparents.UpuntilthejunioryearIdidnotrealizemycapabilities(能力)asastudent.BeingintheIBProgram,Iwastoldthatmyjunioryearwouldbethetoughestinalltheyearsofhighschool.Withthis“l(fā)ittle”pieceofinformation,Iwalkedintomyjunioryear,scaredofmygrades.Asweekswentby,Istartedtobelievethatthejunioryearwasnotashardaseveryonehadsaid,butIwaswrong.Mygradeswererapidlydeclining(下降)andbytheendofthefirsttermIhadhadfiveCsinsevenofmyclasses!Icouldnotbelieveit---Ididnotwanttobelieveit.Itriedmybesttogetmygradesupmyselfwithoutanyhelpfromanyone,butmypridejustmademygradesworse.AndIhadtomissoutononeofthemostimportantspeechanddebatecompetitionsallyear:States.Iwasheartbroken.IrealizedthatIcouldnotsurvivemyjunioryearonmyown,soIhadtogethelpfast.OnceIgotatutor,mygradeswentfromCs,Ds,andevensomeFs,tonothingbutAsandBs.Islowlystartedtogainmyconfidencebackinallofmyclassesandevenmyself.Bythetimethethirdandfourthquartercamearound,Ihadbeenonthehonorrolltwice,andIwasreceivingawardsfromspeechesanddebates,tennisandschool.Southsidehastaughtmetoalwayskeepmyheadupandnevergiveuponmyselfnomatterwhatlifethrowsatme.IamproudtobeaSouthsideTiger.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.ThewriteralwaysthoughtSouthsideHighSchoolwasthebest.
B.Thewriter’sparentspersuadedherintoattendingSouthsideHighSchool.C.Thewriterhasmetmanychallengessincesheattendedhighschool.D.LifehasbecomeeasiersincethewritercametoSouthsideHighSchool.5.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewalkedintoherjunioryear?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Curious.D.Uninterested.6.Whywasthewriter’sstudyworseandworse?A.Shedidn’tworkhardenough.B.Shedidn’taskothersforhelpbecauseofpride.C.Shemissedmanyimportantspeeches.D.Noonewouldliketohelpher.7.WhatimportantlessonhasthewriterlearnedatSouthsideHighSchool?A.Studentsshouldfacechallengesbravely.B.Studentsshouldbecarefulinchoosingschool.C.Studentsshouldbeproudoftheirschool.D.Studentsshouldbetterlearnaboutlife.CWoulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神經(jīng)元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.
“Wedidn’ttakeanynoticeofit”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.8.WhatcanwelearnfromProfessorSimard’swordsinparagraph3?A.Treesdependoneachother.B.Treesprotecttheirownwealth.C.Treescompeteforsurvival.D.Treesprovidesupportfordyingtrees.9.Whyare“Mothertrees”extremelyimportant?A.Becausetheyknowmoreaboutthecomplex“treesocieties”.BBecausetheyseemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumans.C.Becausetheylookthelargestinsizeintheforest.D.Becausetheypassonnutritiontoyoungtrees.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Howyoungtreessurvive.B.How“treesocieties”work.C.Howforestryindustrydevelops.D.Howtreesgrowold.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumans.B.YoungTreesAreinNeedofProtection.C.TreesAreMoreFantasticThanYouThink.DTreesContributetoOurSociety.DGoogle’sself-drivingcarisdesignedtoworkwithoutagaspedal(踏板)orsteeringwheel(方向盤).Now,thecompanyhasdecidedthatthecardoesn’thaveanywindscreenwiperseither,becausethere’snoneedforpassengerstoseewheretheyarebeingdriven.Thecarrequiresnoinputfromadriver,excepttellingitthedestination.Thereisnodrivinginthewayweknowitandallpeopleinsidethecarswillbepassengerswhocanspendtheirtimepayingnoattentiontotheroad.Whilethecarmaynotneedwindscreenwipers,theabsenceofthemmaymakepassengersfeelhelplessiftheyareunabletoseewheretheyaregoingclearly.Google’stwo-seater“bubble”carshavebuttonstobeginandendthedrive,butnoothercontrols.Anon-boardcomputerusesdatafromsensors,includingradar(雷達(dá))andcameras,tomaketurnsandkeepawayfrompeoplewalkinginthestreetandothervehicles.UnderthevisionmadepublicbyGoogle,passengersmightset
theirdestinationbytypingitintoamaporusingvoicecommands.Thenewcarcan’tgofasterthan25milesperhour(40km/h).Itiselectricandhastoberechargedafter80miles(129km).TheycanonlybeusedinareasthathavebeenthoroughlymappedbyGoogle.Googlehasbeentestingitsself-drivingcarssince2009anditsnewmodelwithoutasteeringwheelsinceearlythissummer.Itintendsonmakingitsdriverlesscarsavailabletoconsumersinthenextfiveyears.Thefinalgoaloftheprojectiscomputer-controlledcarsthatcangetridofhumanerror,whichresultsinabout90percentofthe1.2millionroaddeathsworldwideeachyearanditwasalsoinspiringtostartwithablanksheetofpaper.12.WhymaypeoplefeelhelplessridinginGoogle’sself-drivingcar?A.Therearenoothercontrols.B.Theyhavenoideaofthedestination.C.Theyareunabletoseetheroadclearly.D.Thecaristravelingtoofast.13.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theteststhecarneedstopass.B.HowGoogle’sself-drivingcarworks.C.Thedevelopmentofthenewcar.D.Whatthedriversneedtodrivethecar.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recharged”inparagraph3mean?A.Filledwithelectricity.B.Repairedfromtimetotime.C.Askedforsomemoneyagain.D.Designedintoanewstyle.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Googlebegantotestself-drivingcarsthissummer.B.Driverlesscarswillbeavailabletoconsumersnextyear.C.Google’scomputercontrolledcarsfirethedrivers’inspiration.D.Mostoftheroaddeathsarecausedbydrivers.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.___16___Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.
Whenyouplanyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.___17___Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.___18___Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.___19___Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteacherssay.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.___20___Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Findagoodplacetostudy.B.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.D.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.E.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteacherssayinclass.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.0分，滿分15分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Michellecouldn’thavebeenbetterpreparedforthespeech,herfirstpresentationasacollegestudent.Shehadlearnedherspeech____21____Thedaybeforethetalk,aloneinherroom.Michellefelt____22____.Butassoonasshewasinvitedtothestage,shewasfulloffearshehad____23____toomanytimesbefore-thefearofgetting____24____becauseofherstutter(口吃).Itbeganwhenshewasachild.Shefeltashamedand____25____aslittleaspossibleatschool.Sheputalotof____26____intomathandscience.Inthesesubjects,shecould____27____herteacherswithwrittenexamsandreportsratherthanspokenones.ButbythetimeMichellegottomiddleschool,herstutterhadmadehera____28____forbullying(欺凌),whichhurtheracademicperformance.____29____,shewenttoacookingschool,whereshehopedhercookingwouldspeakforitself.Michellesawherfutureasa____30____untilanutritionclass,whentheteacher’slecture____31____herofherloveofscience.Shefoundthatherthirstforlearningmorebiologywas____32____thanherfearofstutteringduringoralexams.Shestartedtoworkinaresearchlabandtriedspeechtherapy(治療).Withthehelpofhertherapist,she____33____realizedtherealproblemwasnotthestutteritself;itwasherfearofstuttering.Ittookheraboutayearto____34____duringoneweeklymeetingthatshelovedherselfasshewas.Now,insteadof____35____publicspeeches,sheactivelyseeksopportunitiestobeonthestage.Andifshehappenstostutteralongtheway,sobeit.21.A.byheartB.ontimeC.byaccidentD.onpurpose22.A.nervousB.annoyedC.confidentD.energetic23.A.understoodB.exploredC.experiencedD.considered24.A.injuredB.stuckC.tiredD.excited25.A.laughedB.talkedC.learnedD.moved26.A.serviceB.wealthC.powerD.effort27.A.impressB.encourageC.interviewD.disappoint28.A.coachB.fanC.hitD.target29.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Furthermore30.A.teacherB.biologistC.chefD.officer31.A.warnedB.curedC.cheatedD.reminded32.A.shorterB.weakerC.strongerD.longer33.A.graduallyB.hardlyC.formallyD.frequently34.A.speakoutB.standupC.breakinD.calmdown
35.A.makingB.writingC.enjoyingD.avoiding第三節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(1-3詞)。Aleaffellintothewaterandchangedthetasteofit.Therefore,teawasborn.Chinaisknown____36____thehomeoftea.Sinceancienttimes,tea____37____(exist)inChineseculture,leavingitsaromainpoetryandcustoms.Manytealoversenjoyteanotjustforitsflavor,____38____alsoforthebeautyofteaceremonies.____39____(pick)tealeavesisanimportantspringactivityintheYangtzeRiverbasininSouthChina.TheearliestteaisoftenreadytobepickedbeforeQingming,____40____thetemperaturebeginstoriseandrainfallincreases.ThisprecioussmalloutputofteaiscalledMingqiantea.EastChina’sZhejiangprovinceis____41____(wide)acknowledgedasamajorproduceroftea.WhiteTeainHuzhoucity’sAnjicountyandWestLakeLongjingTeainHangzhouaretwofamousteasinbothChinaandabroad.Inspring,localhillsides____42____(fill)withteaworkerssowingseedsontheirland.Manytouristslikethebeautifulsceneryofteafarms,while____43____(enjoy)afreshlybrewedcupoftea.Teahasalsobeenacarrierforculturalexchanges.AlongwithChina’ssilk,teawasoneofthefirst____44____(product)toreceiveworldwidetrade.TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandassociatedsocialpracticesinChinawereplacedon_____45_____RepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityin2022.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)單詞填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)根據(jù)提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。46.Toour_________(amaze),wefoundtheriverhadbeenseriouslypolluted.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)47.Herearesome_________(power)tipswhichcanhelpteenagerssucceedinhighschool.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)48.I’msureexchangestudentswillbe________(滿意的)withmythoughtfulandexcellentservice.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)49.________(事實(shí)上)，smokingnotonlydoesharmtoyourphysicalhealthbutalsodamagesyourmentalhealth.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)50.Theheadteacherwasannoyedtofindmany_________(teenage)smokingintheclassafterschool.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)51.—Hi,Linda,whatareyoudoing?—Hi,David.I_________(prepare)forthetesttomorrow.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)52.Thelibraryisauseful_________(來源)ofinformation.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)
53.Idon’tfeelanymore?________(焦慮的)nowthanIdidbefore.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）54.Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan“tell”whetheryoulookcontentor_________,(annoy)youmaybeontosomething.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)55.Wearelookingforsomeonewithan________(外向的)personality.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)56.Childrenshow________(curious)abouteverything.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)57.Itisespeciallyimportanttomakeagoodfirst________(impress)atajobinterview.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）58.Manypeopledonotliketheideaof________（實(shí)驗(yàn)）onanimals.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）59.Ashort____________(航班)fromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.（根據(jù)漢語意思填空）60.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheir_________(office).（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)61.假如你是李華，你的朋友John剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到了一個(gè)新學(xué)校，感到很孤單，于是向你尋找動幫助。請給John寫封回信，向他提出合理的建議，以幫助他盡快適應(yīng)新校園生活。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案：ACAABCABAACBCBBBACAC
