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《中國(guó)近代史第六章簡(jiǎn)答及其論述（the sixth chapter simply chinese modern history and its discussion）》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
1、中國(guó)近代史第六章簡(jiǎn)答及其論述（ThesixthchaptersimplyChinesemodernhistoryanditsdiscussion）Thesixthchapter,theChinesenation'swarofresistanceagainstJapanShortAnswerQuestions1.HowdidJapanconductbrutalcolonialruleintheoccupiedareaofChina?(1)colonialruleofTaiwanSince1895,Japan'scolonialruleoverTaiwan
2、for50years.ThegovernorofTaiwaninJapanholdsthepoweroflegislation,administration,judicatureandmilitaryaffairs.(2)colonialruleinNortheastChinaAfterthe918incident,Japanimplementedthecolonialrulefor14yearsinNortheastchina.Pseudo"Manchuriacountry"inMarch1932theestablishmentoftheorders
3、fromtheKwantungArmyheadquarters,byJapaneseaslong.(3)fosterWangpuppetregimeInDecember1938,theKMTvicepresidentWangJingweiChinesetreason.InMarch1940,underthemanipulationofJapan,WangJingweisetupapseudonationalgovernmentoftheRepublicofChinainNanjing".Theseareasbecameessentiallyanexcl
4、usivecolonyofjapan.2.Abriefaccountofthe129movementanditssignificanceCauses:aftertheNorthChinaincident,China'snationalcrisisdeepened,andSinoJapanesenationalconflictsintensified.Processandslogan:inDecember9,1935,thestudentsinBeijingheldanti-JapanesedemonstrationsintheCommunistPart
5、yofChinesesalvation,thenationalwarandcalledfortheCPCPeipingtemporaryworkundertheleadershipofthecommittee.Sloganssuchas"againstthemovementofautonomyinNorthChina","overthrowJapaneseimperialism","stopcivilwar,unitewithforeigncountries"(representativeslogans),etc..Theprocessionwassu
6、ppressedbytheKuomintangpoliceforces.InDecember16th,morethan10thousandstudentsandcitizensofPeipingheldapublicmeetingattheflyover,opposingtheestablishmentoftheHebeigovernmentaffairscommittee.Meaning:(1)againsttheJapaneseimperialistinvasionandannexationofNorthChinaChineseplan.(2)pr
7、omotingtheawakeningoftheChinesenation;(3)markingthearrivalofthenewclimaxoftheChinesepeople'sAntiJapaneseandnationalsalvationmovement.3.BrieflydescribethesignificanceoftheXi'anincidentanditspeacefulsettlementTheincidentoccurredinDecember12,1936,China:theCommunistPartyadvocatedund
8、ertheinfluenceofZhangXueliang,YangHuchengresolu
