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1、產(chǎn)前超聲與核磁共振在胎兒腹部囊性包塊診斷中的對(duì)比分析劉津1丁力2孟仙3陳曦1(1四川省婦幼保健院功能影像科四川成都610000)(2四川省婦幼保健院放射科四川成都610000)(3四川省婦幼保健院兒童保健科四川成都610000)【摘要】目的:對(duì)比分析產(chǎn)前超聲與核磁共振在胎兒腹部囊性包塊診斷屮的作用。方法:選取2013年4月至2014年4月期間在我院進(jìn)行產(chǎn)前胎兒腹部囊性包塊診斷的孕婦共計(jì)210例,產(chǎn)前同時(shí)進(jìn)行核磁共振與超聲波檢查,選擇其屮的187例因?yàn)橐a(chǎn)尸體經(jīng)過解剖被證實(shí)或者出生后臨床確診的確有腹部囊性包塊存在的胎兒作為研究對(duì)象
2、,通過產(chǎn)前超聲與核磁共振檢查,分別對(duì)比分析對(duì)胎兒腹部囊性包塊診斷的情況。結(jié)果:超聲波在診斷消化系統(tǒng)部位囊性包塊、泌尿系統(tǒng)部位囊性包塊、生殖系統(tǒng)部位囊性包塊、其他部位囊性包塊方面的正確率顯著低于核磁共振診斷的正確率,兩組間比較差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:產(chǎn)前利用超聲與核磁共振在診斷胎兒腹部囊性包塊屮,雖然核磁共振在診斷胎兒腹部囊性包塊屮具有較高的診斷率,但都存在各自的優(yōu)劣勢(shì),從便捷性、費(fèi)用底出發(fā),臨床上可將超聲波診斷作為首先,當(dāng)難以診斷時(shí),可借助核磁共振的方法作為補(bǔ)充性的檢查,進(jìn)而做出明確的診斷?!疚墨I(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】
3、A【關(guān)鍵詞】磁共振;超聲波;胎兒;腹部包塊【中圖分類號(hào)】R715【文章編號(hào)】2095-1752(2015)21-0028-02PrenatalultrasoundandmagneticresonancecontrastinfetaldiagnosisofabdominalcysticmassanalysisLiuJinl,DingLi2,MengXian3,ChenXil1DepartmentofimagefunctionofmaternalandChildHealthHospitalofSichuanProvince,6100
4、00;1radiologistsSichuanProvincialMaternalandchildhealthhospital610000;2children'shealthmaternalandChildHealthHospitalofSichuanProvince,610000【Abstract】ObjectiveTocomparetheeffectsofprenatalultrasoundandmagneticresonanceanalysisoffetalabdominalcysticmassdiagnosis.Meth
5、odsFromApril2013toApril2014inourhospitalforprenataldiagnosisoffetaIabdominalcysticmassintotal210casesofpregnantwomen,prenatalMRIandultrasoundsimultaneously,selectoneofthe187casessincetheinductionbodythroughdissectionbeenconfirmedorclinicallydiagnosedafterbirthdidhave
6、thepresenceoffetalabdominalcysticmassastheresearchobject,throughprenatalultrasoundandMRI,respectivelycomparativeanalysisofthefetalabdominalcysticmassdiagnosis.ResultsUltrasoundinthediagnosisofcysticmasspartsofthedigestivesystem,urinarysystempartscysticmassaccuracycys
7、ticmasspartsofthereproductivesystem,otherpartsofthecysticmasswassignificantlylowerthanthecorrectaspectratioMRIdiagnosisbetweenthetwogroupsthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).ConclusionTheuseofprenatalultrasoundandmagneticresonanceimaginginthediagnosis
8、offetalabdominalcysticmass,althoughMRIhasahighdiagnosticyieldinthediagnosisoffetalabdominalcysticmass,buttherearealsoadvantagesandd