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《呼和浩特市居住區(qū)綠化效益研究》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、摘要本論文以呼和浩特市首批國(guó)家康居示范工程,同時(shí)也是呼和浩特市建設(shè)規(guī)模最大的城市居住區(qū)——橋華世紀(jì)村為研究對(duì)象,通過(guò)對(duì)居住區(qū)綠化景觀和生態(tài)效益的評(píng)價(jià)來(lái)研究其綠化綜合效益。首先,通過(guò)實(shí)地調(diào)查和問(wèn)卷調(diào)查等方法對(duì)居住小區(qū)的景觀進(jìn)行調(diào)查,并且運(yùn)用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均法對(duì)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析;其次,以城市園林綠化綠量計(jì)算為基礎(chǔ),以園林植物不同種類(lèi)生態(tài)功能定量計(jì)算為基本方法,對(duì)其生態(tài)效益進(jìn)行了分析和估算;最后,對(duì)其生態(tài)效益所帶來(lái)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益作了估算。結(jié)果表明:橋華世紀(jì)村綠化植物種類(lèi)比較豐富,植物配置也比較合理,在景觀營(yíng)造方面較好,在評(píng)
2、測(cè)中,景觀美景度、舒適度和與建筑的協(xié)調(diào)性方面得分都比較高,整體綠化景觀得分為87.084;在生態(tài)效益方面,2007年度,綠化綠量為740940.48m2;吸收C02、釋放02、蒸騰水、蒸騰吸熱、吸收S02、滯塵的量分別為5998726.15kg、2248139.40kg、176772.38t、404199787.311(1({、600.40kg、29148.4kg;綠化所產(chǎn)生經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值約為347.82萬(wàn)元。關(guān)鍵詞:居住區(qū)綠化;綠化景觀;生態(tài)效益;綠化效益;橋華世紀(jì)村StudyonHohhotResidentia
3、lDistrictGreeningandItsBenefitsAbstractThispaperisstudyingtheQihuaCenturyVillagewhichistheNationaldwellingdemonstratingprojectandalsothebiggestdwellingplaceinHohhot.ThroughtheResidentialAreagreenlandscapeandecologicalbenefitsofresearchtoevaluateitsgreenbene
4、fits.Firstofall,throughfieldinvestigationandsurveymethodssuchastheresidentialquartersofthelandscapetoinvestigateanduseofweightedarithmeticaverageofthesurveydataanalysis;Second,theurbanlandscapeintermsoftheGreenasthebasis,gardenplantsofdifferenttypesofecolog
5、icalfunctionsAsthebasicquantitativecalculationmethods,itsecologicalbenefitsandallanalysisestimatingtheend,theirecologicalbenefitsoftheeconomicbenefitswereestimated.Theresultsshowedthat:Bridge,theVillageGreenrichplantspecies,plantconfigurationalsomorereasona
6、bleinthelandscapecreateabetterconnection,theevaluationoflandscapebeauty,comfortandarchitecturalaspectsofthecoordinationofscoresrelativelyhigh,onthewholeGreenLandscapescored87.084ineCO—efficiency,2007,thegreeningoftheGreen740940.48mz;absorbingC02,thereleaseo
7、f02,transpirationofwater,transpirationheat,absorbing802,thestagnationofdustwere5998726.15kg,2248139.40kg,176772.38t,404199787.31kkj,600.40kg,29148.4kg;economicvaluegeneratedbythegreeningofabout3.4782millionyuan.Keywords:Residentialdistrictgreening;Greenland
8、scape;Ecological啦ct:Greenbenefits;QiaaohuacenturyvillageDirectedby:Prof.YanXiaoyunProf.DuanGuangdeAppIicantforMasterDegree:ZhangFeng(silviculture)(ForestCollege,InnerMongoliaAg—culturalUniversity,Hohho