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1、摘要本論文以呼和浩特市首批國家康居示范工程，同時也是呼和浩特市建設(shè)規(guī)模最大的城市居住區(qū)——橋華世紀(jì)村為研究對象，通過對居住區(qū)綠化景觀和生態(tài)效益的評價來研究其綠化綜合效益。首先，通過實地調(diào)查和問卷調(diào)查等方法對居住小區(qū)的景觀進(jìn)行調(diào)查，并且運(yùn)用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均法對調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析；其次，以城市園林綠化綠量計算為基礎(chǔ)，以園林植物不同種類生態(tài)功能定量計算為基本方法，對其生態(tài)效益進(jìn)行了分析和估算；最后，對其生態(tài)效益所帶來的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益作了估算。結(jié)果表明：橋華世紀(jì)村綠化植物種類比較豐富，植物配置也比較合理，在景觀營造方面較好，在評
2、測中，景觀美景度、舒適度和與建筑的協(xié)調(diào)性方面得分都比較高，整體綠化景觀得分為87．084；在生態(tài)效益方面，2007年度，綠化綠量為740940．48m2；吸收C02、釋放02、蒸騰水、蒸騰吸熱、吸收S02、滯塵的量分別為5998726．15kg、2248139．40kg、176772．38t、404199787．311(1({、600．40kg、29148．4kg；綠化所產(chǎn)生經(jīng)濟(jì)價值約為347．82萬元。關(guān)鍵詞：居住區(qū)綠化；綠化景觀；生態(tài)效益；綠化效益；橋華世紀(jì)村StudyonHohhotResidentia
3、lDistrictGreeningandItsBenefitsAbstractThispaperisstudyingtheQihuaCenturyVillagewhichistheNationaldwellingdemonstratingprojectandalsothebiggestdwellingplaceinHohhot．ThroughtheResidentialAreagreenlandscapeandecologicalbenefitsofresearchtoevaluateitsgreenbene
4、fits．Firstofall，throughfieldinvestigationandsurveymethodssuchastheresidentialquartersofthelandscapetoinvestigateanduseofweightedarithmeticaverageofthesurveydataanalysis；Second，theurbanlandscapeintermsoftheGreenasthebasis，gardenplantsofdifferenttypesofecolog
5、icalfunctionsAsthebasicquantitativecalculationmethods，itsecologicalbenefitsandallanalysisestimatingtheend，theirecologicalbenefitsoftheeconomicbenefitswereestimated．Theresultsshowedthat：Bridge，theVillageGreenrichplantspecies，plantconfigurationalsomorereasona
6、bleinthelandscapecreateabetterconnection，theevaluationoflandscapebeauty，comfortandarchitecturalaspectsofthecoordinationofscoresrelativelyhigh，onthewholeGreenLandscapescored87．084ineCO—efficiency,2007，thegreeningoftheGreen740940．48mz；absorbingC02，thereleaseo
7、f02，transpirationofwater,transpirationheat，absorbing802，thestagnationofdustwere5998726．15kg,2248139．40kg,176772．38t，404199787．31kkj，600．40kg,29148．4kg；economicvaluegeneratedbythegreeningofabout3．4782millionyuan．Keywords：Residentialdistrictgreening；Greenland
8、scape；Ecological啦ct：Greenbenefits；QiaaohuacenturyvillageDirectedby：Prof．YanXiaoyunProf．DuanGuangdeAppIicantforMasterDegree：ZhangFeng(silviculture)(ForestCollege，InnerMongoliaAg—culturalUniversity，Hohho
