（新課標(biāo)）高考英語復(fù)習(xí)沖刺課件：Unit 21 (共21張PPT)

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UnitTwenty-oneⅠ.重點(diǎn)詞匯必背每個(gè)單元20個(gè)，其中重點(diǎn)單詞15個(gè)，重點(diǎn)短語5個(gè)。Ⅱ.核心詞匯運(yùn)用從本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯中選出核心單詞7個(gè)和核心短語3個(gè)進(jìn)行了精講。Ⅲ.語法突破對(duì)高考的各語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行精講，并對(duì)該考點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分析和訓(xùn)練?；颌?題型突破對(duì)高考中的題型的進(jìn)行分析，對(duì)它的解法進(jìn)行歸納，并對(duì)該題型進(jìn)行針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練。Ⅳ.作文模板必背針對(duì)高考各話題列出模板，供考生記憶。另配有【沖刺練】單元綜合練習(xí)是對(duì)命題的一種預(yù)測和對(duì)高考試題的提前演練。

1一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.increase[in'kri:s]v.增加，增長；繁殖['inkri:s]n.增加，增長，增多2.independent['indi'pend?nt]adj.獨(dú)立的；有主見的；不受控制的3.influence['influ?ns]v.影響，起作用n.影響力，作用4.inform[in'f?:m]v.告訴，通知；告發(fā)，告密5.information['inf?'mei??n]n.信息，通知，情報(bào)6.injure['ind??]v.損害，傷害；毀壞7.insist[in'sist]v.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為（主張）8.inspire[in'spai?]v.鼓舞；激勵(lì)；使生靈感；授意9.instruct[in'str?kt]v.指導(dǎo)；指示；教導(dǎo)；命令；通知10.insure[in'?u?]v.給……保險(xiǎn)11.intend[in'tend]v.計(jì)劃；想要；打算12.interesting[in'tristi?]adj.有趣的，引起興趣的13.interview['int?vju:]v.采訪；會(huì)晤，會(huì)見；面試，接見n.會(huì)晤；面試14.introduce['intr?'dju:s]v.介紹；引入，引進(jìn)；引導(dǎo)；提出；推出15.invent[in'vent]v.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造二、重點(diǎn)短語16.helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事17.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸，屏息18.ifonly但愿，要是……就好了19.inaword總之20.inaddition除此之外，并且

2構(gòu)詞increasableadj.可增加的，可加大的用法increaseto增加到……increaseby增加了……，以……幅度增加例句Widereadingwillincreaseyourvocabulary.博覽群書會(huì)增加你的詞匯量。操練根據(jù)句子要求，完成句子。(1)她的體重增加到了70公斤。Herweight__________70kilos.(2)預(yù)計(jì)產(chǎn)量將提高15%。Itisestimatedthattheoutputwill__________15%.Keys:(1)hasincreasedto(2)increaseby一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.increasev.增加，增長；繁殖n.增加，增長，增多

32.informv.告訴，通知；告發(fā)，告密構(gòu)詞informationn.信息，通知，情報(bào)用法informsb.about/ofsth.將……告知(某人)例句Ifeltsorrytoinformherofherson’sdeath.我傷心地把她兒子死亡的消息告訴了她。操練根據(jù)句子要求，完成句子。(1)為什么不告訴我她來了?Whynotmeofherarrival?(2)請(qǐng)來信把你的計(jì)劃告訴我。Please__________mebyletter__________yourplans.Keys:(1)informedof(2)inform,of

43.insistv.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為（主張）構(gòu)詞insistencen.堅(jiān)持，強(qiáng)調(diào)，堅(jiān)決主張用法insiston/upon堅(jiān)持，強(qiáng)調(diào)……insistthatsb.shoulddo堅(jiān)持某人做……例句Sheinsistedthatitshouldnotmakeanydifferencetoher.她堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為對(duì)她來說沒對(duì)區(qū)別。操練根據(jù)句子要求，完成句子。(1)我一定要你給我一個(gè)直截了當(dāng)?shù)幕卮?。Imust__________yourgivingmeastraightforwardanswer.(2)他們堅(jiān)持讓我留下吃晚飯。They__________thatI__________thereforsupper.Keys:(1)insiston(2)insist,stay

54.intendv.計(jì)劃；想要；打算構(gòu)詞intensionn.意圖，目的，打算用法intendtodo打算做……例句Iintendedtocatchtheearlytrain,butIgotuplate.我本來打算趕早班的火車，但是我起晚了。操練根據(jù)句子要求，完成句子。(1)我打算叫他乘火車去。I__________thatheshouldgobytrain.(2)他們打算努力工作,省下錢來供子女上學(xué)。They__________workhardandsavemoneytoaffordtheirchildren’sschooling.Keys:(1)intend(2)intendto

65.interestingadj.有趣的，引起興趣的構(gòu)詞interestn.興趣；嗜好；利息；股份v.使……感興趣用法beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣intheinterest(s)of為了……例句TheEnglishlanguagehasaninterestinghistory.英語有著有趣的發(fā)展史。操練根據(jù)句子要求，完成句子。(1)今天晚上有一個(gè)有趣的電視節(jié)目。Thereisan__________programontelevisiontonight.(2)我想貴公司可能會(huì)對(duì)我公司的新產(chǎn)品感興趣。Ithinkyoumay__________ournewproduct.(3)我們在為人類謀福利。Weareworking__________humanity.Keys:(1)interesting(2)beinterestedin(3)intheinterestsof

76.interviewv.采訪；會(huì)晤，會(huì)見；面試，接見n.會(huì)晤；面試構(gòu)詞interviewern.采訪者；接見者；（面試時(shí)的）主考官intervieween.被接見者；被訪問者；被面試者用法interviewfor就……而面試?yán)銲interviewedhimaboutsomethings.就一些事情，我采訪了他。操練根據(jù)句子要求，完成句子。(1)我明天早上有一個(gè)面試。Ihave__________tomorrowmorning.(2)采訪者問了我的未來計(jì)劃。The__________askedmeaboutmyfutureplans.(3)我們面試了8個(gè)求職者。We__________8peopleforthejob.Keys:(1)aninterview(2)interviewer(3)interviewed

87.introducev.介紹；引入，引進(jìn)；引導(dǎo)；提出；推出構(gòu)詞introductionn.介紹；引進(jìn)；序言；導(dǎo)論用法introduceto把……介紹給某人例句Sheintroducedmetoherfriend.她把我介紹給她的朋友。操練根據(jù)句子要求，完成句子。(1)他介紹說瑪麗是他女兒。He__________Maryashisdaughter.(2)他向我們簡要地介紹了一下他們的大學(xué)。Hegaveusabrief__________theiruniversity.Keys:(1)introduced(2)introductionabout/on

9二、重點(diǎn)短語比較onlyifconj.只有當(dāng)……(只是在……的時(shí)候)才（表?xiàng)l件，常用倒裝語序）例句Iamsotired.IfonlyIcantakethedayofftomorrow.太疲倦了。如果明天能不上班多好。操練填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句子完整。(1)要是我再有一次機(jī)會(huì)就好了。__________Ihadanotherchance.(2)我只有找到了工作才有足夠的錢上學(xué)。__________IgetajobwillIhaveenoughmoneytogotoschool.(3)要是他當(dāng)時(shí)在這兒就好了。__________hehadbeenhere.Keys:(1)Ifonly(2)Onlyif(3)Ifonly8.ifonly但愿，要是……就好了（常用虛擬語氣）

109.inaword總之比較inshort=inbrief總之inwords口頭上例句Inaword,wemustjustleavenow.總而言之，我們必須現(xiàn)在就走。操練填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句子完整。(1)總之，我們應(yīng)該改進(jìn)我們的服務(wù)。__________,then,weshouldimproveourservice.(2)簡而言之，我對(duì)一切運(yùn)動(dòng)都感興趣。__________,Iaminterestedinallofthesports.Keys:(1)Inaword/Inshort(2)Inshort/Inaword

1110.inaddition除此之外，并且（作狀語）=additionally另外比較inadditionto+n.=besides+n.除……之外例句Inaddition,theysangafolksongtous.另外，他們還給我們唱了一首民歌。操練填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句子完整。(1)另外，時(shí)間也是有限。__________,timeisalsolimited.(2)除了家庭作業(yè)外，他還做了許多習(xí)題。__________hishomework,hedidmanyexercises.(3)除了法語外，他還得學(xué)日語。__________French,hehastostudyJapanese.Keys:(1)Inaddition(2)Inadditionto(3)Inadditionto

12名稱定義分類結(jié)構(gòu)感嘆句感嘆句是表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂以及驚奇、驚訝等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子。感嘆what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句What+名詞+陳述語序！What+a+形容詞+名詞+陳述語序！What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+陳述語序！What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+陳述語序！how引導(dǎo)感嘆句How+形容詞+a+名詞+陳述語序！How+形容詞或副詞+陳述語序！

13【感嘆句高考考點(diǎn)分析】下面是近幾年高考題對(duì)感嘆句的考查。通過這些題目來分析一下感嘆句的用法和考點(diǎn)主要分布情況。1.（2009年廣東卷）...Sherememberedhowdifficult__31__wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather....【分析】it。remembered后面的賓語從句是由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句變來的。感嘆句和倒裝句一樣，主要是用在寫作中，用以豐富寫作句式。

14【感嘆句同步練習(xí)】一、填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。1.difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!2.cutedogitis!3.interestingthestoryis!4.badtheweatherinEnglandis!5.honestboyTomis!6.tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7.goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!8.excitingnewsyou’vebroughtus!9.coolyournewcaris!10.scarythesetigersare!WhatWhataHowHowWhatanWhatWhataWhataHowHow

152023/8/6【感嘆句同步練習(xí)】二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(　　)1.fasttheboyran!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan(　　)2.wellyousingbutbadlyhedances!A.How;howB.What;whatC.How;whatD.What;how(　　)3.deliciousthesoupis!I’dlikesomemore.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanAAA

162023/8/6【感嘆句同步練習(xí)】(　　)4.foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan(　　)5.foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan(　　)6.difficultquestionstheyare!Ican’tanswerthem.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanCAC

172023/8/6【感嘆句同步練習(xí)】(　　)7.Imissmyfriendverymuch.Iwanttoseeher!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan(　　)8.lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan(　　)9.beautifulyournewdressis!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanAC

182023/8/6【感嘆句同步練習(xí)】(　　)10.interestingworkitistoteachchildren!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan三、將下列句子改為感嘆句。1.Theboyswamveryfast.theboyswam!2.Theschooltripisveryexciting.theschooltripis!3.HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!CHowfastHowexcitingHowbeautiful

192023/8/6【感嘆句同步練習(xí)】4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.dictionaryitis!dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully.thestudentsarelistening!WhatausefulHowusefultheHowcarefully

20高考話題：健康（health）--保持健康很重要It’sknowntousallthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Thewaysforustokeepfitcanbesuggestedasfollows.Firstly，weshouldhaveahealthydiet，that’stosay，weeatavarietyoffoodincludingmeat，freshfruitsandvegetables.Secondly，wehadbetterdrinkmoreboiledwaterinsteadofdrinkslikejuiceorCocaCola.Lastbutnotleast，dosomeexerciseeveryday，suchasrunning，swimming，playingbasketballandsoon，forexercisecannotonlyhelptorelaxourselvesbutalsobenefitourhealthalot.(95words)