資源描述：
《how to design an english test paper》由會(huì)員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫(kù)。
1、HowtoDesignanEnglishTestPaperTianShiguoShandongEducationInstituteAbstractItisquitenecessaryforteachersofEnglishtoknowthebasicknowledgeandtechniquesabouthowtodesigngoodEnglishtestpapers.Tomeetthisnecessity,thispaperfirsttellsofthebasicprinciplesandrequirementsofd
2、esigningEnglishtestpapers,thentheprocedures,and,atlast,thecharactersofsometestquestionsandthetechniqueswhendesigningthem.EnglishtestsareaveryimportantpartintheteachingofEnglishlanguage.ThetwoaspectsconcernedwithEnglishtestsare:howtoprepareforthetestsforthestuden
3、tsorotherexamineesandhowtodesignEnglishtestpapersforteachersofEnglishorotherdesignersofEnglishtestpapers.Generally,inordertotelltheirstudentshowtopassvariousEnglishexaminations,teachersofEnglishpaymoreattentiontotheformerandlessattentiontothelatter.Thispaper,wit
4、htheintentionofmainlyfavoringthoseinexperienceddesignersofEnglishtestpapers,willtelloftheprinciples,thegeneralrequirements,theusualprocedures,andsometechniquesofdesigninggoodEnglishtestpapers.Ⅰ。ThebasicprinciplesandrequirementsfordesigningTodesigngoodEnglishtest
5、papers,thefirstthingforthedesignerstoknowisthebasicprinciplesandrequirementsfordesigning.Thefollowingprinciplesandrequirementsshouldbeabidedby:1.AgoodEnglishtestpaperoughttoshowthecharacteristicsandtherequirementsofthetesttypethetestpaperbelongsto.Differenttypes
6、ofEnglishtestshavedifferentcharacteristics,andthereforehavedifferentrequirements.Forexample,agradetestmainlymeasuresthestudents’passrateinaccordancewiththeEnglishcurriculum.Justbecauseofthis,agradetestpapershouldstickcloselytothegoalsandtheteachingcontentsprescr
7、ibedinthecurriculum,andthetestquestionsoughttocoverasmuchthelanguageknowledgeascontainedinthetextbook.Otherwise,whatthestudentshavereallyacquiredcannotbetested.Inaddition,thedistributionofthegradesofthestudentsinthetestshouldbemoderate,withthenumberofthehigheran
8、dthelowergradesbeingsmallandthenumberofthemiddlebeinglarge,forthispatternofgradesreflectsthestudents’normalconditionsoftheirstudies.Inaproficiencytest,thecandidatesar
