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1、Tiam1與PCNA在胃癌中的表達(dá)及其臨床意義【摘要】目的探討T淋巴瘤侵襲轉(zhuǎn)移誘導(dǎo)因子1(Tiam1)和增殖細(xì)胞核抗原(PCNA)在胃癌中的表達(dá)及其與臨床病理參數(shù)的關(guān)系。方法采用免疫組織化學(xué)法對60例胃癌組織及其相應(yīng)正常胃黏膜組織標(biāo)本進(jìn)行檢測。結(jié)果①Tiam1蛋白在正常胃黏膜組織中為陰性染色,但在胃癌組織中則呈陽性染色(47/60,78.33%),兩者差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05);②胃癌組織中PCNA蛋白標(biāo)記指數(shù)(PCNALI)(57.49±14.82)顯著高于正常胃黏膜組織中的PCNALI(20.74±6.13)(P<0.05);③Ti
2、am1、PCNA蛋白表達(dá)均與胃癌組織分化程度、浸潤深度、TNM分期及淋巴結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)移顯著相關(guān)(P<0.05),但與胃癌患者的性別、年齡及癌灶原發(fā)部位、大小無關(guān)(P>0.05);④Tiam1陽性表達(dá)胃癌組織中的PCNALI值顯著高于Tiam1陰性表達(dá)者(P<0.05)。結(jié)論Tiam1和PCNA表達(dá)上調(diào)均與胃癌侵襲轉(zhuǎn)移密切相關(guān),對其進(jìn)行聯(lián)合檢測有助于判斷胃癌的生物學(xué)特性?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】胃癌T淋巴瘤侵襲轉(zhuǎn)移誘導(dǎo)因子1增殖細(xì)胞核抗原免疫組織化學(xué)ExpressionsofTiam1andproliferatingcellnuclearantigeninga
3、striccancerandtheirclinicalsignificanceZHUJinming,YUPeiwu,ZHAOYongliang.DepartmentofGeneralSurgery,GeneralHospitalofJinanMilitaryCommand,Jinan250031,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToobserveexpressionofTlymphomainvasionandmetastasisinducingfactor1(Tiam1)andproliferatingcellnuclearanti
4、gen(PCNA)ingastriccancerandinvestigatetheirrelationshipwithclinicopathologicalparameters.MethodsTheexpressionsofTiam1andPCNAincancertissuesandnormalgastricmucosaof60caseswithgastriccancerweredetectedbyimmunohistochemistrymethod.Results①StainingofTiam1proteinwasnegativeinnormalgas
5、tricmucosabutpositiveingastriccancer(47/60,78.33%),withsignificantlystatisticaldifference(P<0.05).②PCNAlabelingindex(LI)ingastriccancerwas57.49±14.82thatwassignificantlyhigherthan20.74±6.13innormalgastricmucosa(P<0.05).③BothexpressionsofTiam1andPCNAwereassociatedwiththediff
6、erentiationdegree,invasivedepth,TNMstageandlymphnodemetastasisofgastriccancer(P>0.05)butnotwithsexandageofcasesaswellasprimarypathologicalsiteorsizeofthecancerfoci(P>0.05).④PCNALIincaseswithpositivestainingofTiam1wassignificantlyhigherthanthatincaseswithnegativestainingofTi
7、am1(P<0.05).ConclusionsUpregulatedexpressionsofTiam1andPCNAarecloselycorrelatedwiththeinvasionandmetastasisofgastriccancer.CombineddetectionofTiam1andPCNAishelpfulforestimatingthebiologicalbehaviorof5gastriccancer.【Keywords】Gastriccancer;Tlymphomainvasionandmetastasisinducing
8、factor1;Proliferatingcellnuclearantigen;