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1、初二·Unit19Avisittoanisland(二) 本單元的口語訓(xùn)練主要包括兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容①表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的用法。②不定代詞和副詞的用法?! ?.表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的用法 在學(xué)生熟練掌握第73課第二部分內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,先回憶一下以前學(xué)生用書中所出現(xiàn)的一些有關(guān)距離的表示法。如Howfarisit?/Isitfar?/It’s/quitenear./It’sabout…kilometersfarthest等。同時復(fù)習(xí)一下far這個詞的不規(guī)則比較級形式和最高級形式。far→farther→farthes
2、t,告訴學(xué)生near的比較級和最高級形式的變化是規(guī)則的。老師可以給學(xué)生一些提示,讓學(xué)生相互之間展開由易到難的練習(xí)?! 【幹埔恍┖唵蔚膯柧鋯枌W(xué)生。如: Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Isitnearfromyourhometoyouruncle’s?IsourschoolfarfromPeoplePark?Where’stheshoppingcenter?等?! 【幹埔欢螌υ?。如: Lucy:Hi,LiLei!Whereareyougoingthissummer
3、holiday? LiLei:MyfatherwilltakemetoNanjing. Lucy:Howwonderful!Nanjingisanoldbutbeautifulcity.Howfarisitfromhere? LiLei:It’sabout360kilometres.Whataboutyou? Lucy:I’mgoingtoShanghaiwithmyuncletoseemygrandfather.Heworksthere. LiLei:Howfarisitfromhe
4、re?IsitnearerorfartherthanNanjing? Lucy:It’snearer.It’sabout180metres. A:Whichcitydoyoulikebest,Qingdao,NanjingorHangzhou? B:IlikeHangzhoubest. A:IsHangzhounearhere? B:No,It’sfarfromhere.It’sabout210kilometresaway. A:WhataboutNanjing? B:It’sfa
5、rther.It’s600kilometresaway. A:AndQingdao? B:It’sthefarthest.It’snearly1000kilometresaway. 2.不定代詞和副詞的用法 在第74課及第75課中出現(xiàn)了不定代詞和副詞的用法。在第75課中更為集中,首先對一些不定代詞作一些歸納。列表如下: somebody/someone/something/somewhere/anybody/Anyone/anything/anywhere/nobody/noone/n
6、othing/nowhere 然后告訴學(xué)生這些詞都是由some,any或no與body,thing,one或where構(gòu)成的合成詞,一般情況下,somebody,something,somewhere用于肯定句,而anybody,anything,anywhere用于否定句、疑問句及條件句中。如: Icanseesomethingonthewall.Isitanewpainting? Somebodyisknockingatthedoor.Goandhavealook. Yesterda
7、yHanMeifoundherpensomewhere.Nowshestilldoesn’tknowwhoputitthere. Canyouhearanythinginthenextroom?Somebodyiscrying. –Isthereanybodyrunningontheplayground? –Yes,it’sWangTong. Ican’tseeanybodyintheteacher’soffice.ButImustasktheteacheranimportantques
8、tion. Theydidn’tgoanywhere,becauseitwasrainingheavily.Theyplayedping-pongintheclassroom. 但也有例外情況。當(dāng)表達(dá)請求、建議、反對等肯定意圖時,something,somebody等詞也可用于疑問句形式。如: –Issomebodycomingthisevening? –Yes,ButIdon’tknowwho’scoming. Wouldyoupleasegivemesomethingtoeat?C