The Pragmatic Analysis of English Euphemism 英語委婉語的語用分析

The Pragmatic Analysis of English Euphemism 英語委婉語的語用分析

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時間:2017-07-10

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1、碩士學(xué)位論文題目英語委婉語的語用分析英文ThePragmaticAnalysisofEnglishEuphemism專業(yè)外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)研究方向模糊語言學(xué)VIIAbstractEnglisheuphemismisacommonlinguisticaswellasculturalphenomenonindailylife.EnglisheuphemismemergesintheworksbysuchliterarygiantsasShakespeareaswellasinthestatementsmadebythepopulace.Itisnotonl

2、yeuphemisticwords,expressions,sentences,discourses,butalsoawayofexpressionbytheapplicationoflanguagetocommunication.Inmostcases,Englisheuphemismcancoverunpleasant,disgusting,terrifyingrealitiesandcanalsohideembarrassingorface-threateningthings.Therefore,wecansayitisasortof“l(fā)ubrica

3、tingoil”inlanguagecommunication,whichoilsthehumanrelationshipandhelpstosavefaceofcommunicators.Englisheuphemismholdsgreatinterestforbotheasternandwesternscholarsandsomeexcitingprogresshasbeenmadebothathomeandabroad,butthescopeofthepreviousstudyhasbeensofarmainlyrestrictedtotheleve

4、loflexicon.FewpeoplehavestudiedEnglisheuphemisminspecificcontext.Thetaskofpragmaticsistopututterancesintocertaincontextandtodiscoverhowlanguageisusedindifferentcontext.TheoriginalityofthisthesisliesinthestudyofEnglisheuphemismfromtheperspectiveofpragmatics.Itanalyzestherelationshi

5、pbetweenEnglisheuphemismandtheCooperativePrinciple,therelationshipbetweenEnglisheuphemismandthePolitenessPrinciple,andconcludesthatEnglisheuphemismresultsfromtheintentionalviolationofthemaximsoftheCPandtheobservationofthePP.Andthisthesisalsodiscussesthephenomenonofpragmaticvaguene

6、ssintheformationandfunctionsofEnglisheuphemism.ItshowsthatmostEnglisheuphemismsarevagueinnatureandthepragmaticvaguenessofEnglisheuphemismisveryimportantintherealizationofthepragmaticfunctionsofEnglisheuphemism.VIIEnglisheuphemismhasfivepragmaticfunctions.Theyarethefunctionofavoidi

7、ngtaboo,thefunctionofbeingpolite,thefunctionofdisguising,thefunctionofbeinghumorousandthefunctionofbeingmodest.EveryEnglisheuphemismcanfulfilloneormoreofsuchpragmaticfunctionsineveryspecificcontext.ThemaximsofCooperativePrinciplerequirepeopletospeaksincerely,relevantly,andclearlyw

8、hileprovidingsufficientinformatio

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