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1、中英國家非語言交際行為的差異研究StudyofDifferencesinNonverbalCommunicationbetweenChineseandEnglishAbstract:Indailycommunication,peopleusuallypayattentiontoverbalcommunication,whileneglectingthefactsthatcommunicationalsodependsonnonverbalcodes,andthatcommunicationisthecombinati
2、onofverbalandnonverbalsystem.Nonverbalcuesareoneofthemaincausesofmisunderstandingandcultureconflictbetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Withincreasinglyfrequentinternationalcommunication,thestudyoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishisofgreatsignificanc
3、e.ThispaperexplorestherelationshipbetweennonverbalcommunicationandcultureandgivesacontrastivestudyoftheculturaldifferencesofnonverbalcommunicationbetweenChineseandEnglishintermsofbodylanguage,spacelanguage,timelanguageandparalanguage.Thepaperaimsatarousingreade
4、rs’awarenessoftheimportanceofnonverbalcommunicationandtheirinterestsindifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishnonverbalcommunication.Therefore,readersmayimproveinterculturalcommunicativecompetence.Keywords:nonverbal;culturaldifference;communication;cross-culture摘要：在
5、日常交際中，人們往往只注重語言交際，而忽略了交際還需要依靠非語言符號，以及交際是語言交際和非語言交際相結合的事實。非語言因素是引起不同文化人交流誤解，文化沖突的重要原因之一。隨著國際交流的日益頻繁，對中國和說英語國家的文化差異研究具有舉足輕重的意義。本文從文化的視角探討了非語言交際和文化的關系,按照肢體語言、空間語言、時間語言和副語言的順序對中英國家非語言交際的差異進行了對比研究。本文的目的是為了激發(fā)人們對非語言交際重要性的認識的興趣和對中英國家非語言交際差異的興趣，從而提高跨文化交際的能力。關鍵詞：非語言；文化差異
6、；交際；跨文化ContentsI.Introduction……………………………………..…….……………..1II.GeneralRemarksofNonverbalCommunication……………………2A.Verbalcommunicationandnonverbalcommunication…………………...2B.Thedefinitionofnonverbalcommunication………………..…….……..3C.Classificationsofnonverbalcommunication……
7、………………………..31.Kinesics……………………………………………..…………..42.Proxemics……………………………………….…….................43.Paralanguage……………………………………….…………....44.Chronemics………………………………………..……………...5D.Thecharacteristicofnonverbalcommunication…………………………6III.TheFunctionsofNonverbalCommunic
8、ation………………..………6A.Repeating………………………………..…….……..…….……....6B.Complementing………………………………..…….……..………7C.Substituting………………………………..…….……..…….……7D.Regulating………………………………..…….……..
