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《On Language Variety and the Causes of Formation Between Males and Females 男女語(yǔ)言差異》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、OnLanguageVarietyandtheCausesofFormationBetweenMalesandFemales摘要:本文通過大量實(shí)例列舉了男女兩性在語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)、詞匯、語(yǔ)法及稱謂等諸方面所在的語(yǔ)言變異和多樣性,分別從社會(huì)、心理和語(yǔ)言學(xué)的角度分析了造成這些現(xiàn)象的原因。關(guān)鍵詞:兩性語(yǔ)言變異成因社會(huì)語(yǔ)言學(xué)Abstract:Thispapersetsoutsomelanguagevarietiesbetweenmalesandfemalesintermsofphonetics,intonation,grammarandetc,throughaloto
2、fexamples.Andmeanwhile,itanalyzesthecausesofformationfromtheanglesofsociety,psychologyandlinguistics.Keywords:menandwomen,languagevariety,causeofformation,sociolinguisticsAsweknow,avarietyoflanguageis“asetoflinguisticitemswithsimilarsocialdistribution”.Andthedefinitionofitmustbeb
3、asedontheusingfrequencyofsomelinguisticitems.Fromtheviewofsocialdistributionalanguagevarietycanbedividedintotwotypes-------One,thesocialdistributionismainlyrelatedtothespeaker’ssocialtraitsincludingnativelanguagevariety,diglotvariety,regionaldialectvariety,oldmen’slanguagevariety
4、andwomenlanguagevarietyandsoon.Theother,thesocialdistributioninchieflyconnectedwiththeuseofthespeaker’slanguagesuchasoralformvariety,writtenformvariety,formalstylevarietyandinformalstylevarietyandetc.HereI’lltakethelanguagevarietybetweenmenandwomenasmytopic.Thelanguagevarietybetw
5、eenthebothsexesisaphenomenon,whichexistsinalmosteachlanguagemoreorless.Becausemalesandfemalespossessdifferentsocialpsychologyorthewholesocietyhasthesamepsychologyintermsofwhatwordsanddeedstheyshouldhave.Sometimesspeakerswithdifferentsexesmayconsciouslybeawareofthispsychologicalpr
6、inciple,andtheytakeacrenottobreakitinwordsandbehaviors.Sometimesthespeakersrealizeitunconsciously,buttheformedcustomsorhabitsduetothesocialpsychologymentionedcausethemtobeuptostandardoftheirpositions.Inalmosteverysocietythereisaninvisibleprinciple-------whatamanshoulddoandwhatawo
7、manshoulddo.Andsometimestheprincipleisevenwritteninthedictionaryorgrammarbookindetail,whichisallmanifestationsoftheabovesocialpsychology.Inthesocietythesamenativelanguageofdialectused,itiscommonoccurrencetoproducevariantsinlanguagebecauseofdifferentsex.Ononehand,differentsexspeak
8、ersshowtheirvarietywhentheyusethecommonn