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《烹飪熱處理對(duì)茭白食用價(jià)值、功能性成分和營(yíng)養(yǎng)品質(zhì)的影響及營(yíng)養(yǎng)茭白粉的初步研制》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
1、姜雯烹飪熱處理對(duì)茭白食用價(jià)值、功能性成分和營(yíng)養(yǎng)品質(zhì)的影響及營(yíng)養(yǎng)茭白粉的初步研制三ABSTRACTABSTRACT:Theintegrationprocessofthedomesticandinternationalmarketsspeedingup,thcconsumingregionofzizaniagall,auniquevegitableinChina,showsarapid-growingtrend.Theprovisionofzizaniagallintheinternationalmarketmainlyreliesontheexportofthedomesticp
2、roductsanditisconsumedinChineserestaurantschiefly.AmericanandEuropeanconsumers.however,arenotaccustomedtoeatingzizaniagall,forthereasonthatthereisnosupportofdataonthezizaniagall’Saswellasitscookingproducts’nutritionsandfunctinalingredients.Sochoosingfromthetraditionalandmoderncookingmethods,
3、thisthesisdealswithzizaniagallby8representativecookingmethods,namelyblanching,stewing,cookingunderconstanttemperatureinvacuum,stir-frying,frying,hyperbaricsteaming,bakingandmicrowavecookingAndanoverallstudyondifferentcookingmethods’influenceoverthequalityofzizaniagallisputforward.Thequalityo
4、fzizaniagallisevaluatedaccordingtothatasfollows:thesensoryevaluation,nutrients,functionalingredients,theantioxidantcapacityandtheadsorptionofgreaseandcholester01.Thus,anutrientandhealthycookingmethodisoptimized,whichisexpectedtobethetheoryfoundationofcookingzizaniagallreasonably.Simultaneous
5、ly,inordertolengthenthestoringtimeofzizaniagall,adjustthemarketsupplyandexpanditsapplication.thisthesismakeszizaniagallintopowder.What’Smore,atestonaspectssuchasnutrientevaluation,healthindexesandnutrientstabilityisbroughtforward,aswellasanoptimimumoftheprocessingtechniqueofthezizaniagallpow
6、der.Themajorconclusionsareasfollows1.Astudyonthe8cookingmethods’influenceoverthenutrientqualityofzizaniagall.Theresultshowsthatthefluidan_lountandthePHofzizaniagallreducebythe8differentcookingmethods.Thecontentofsolublesolidsincreasesgreatlynomatterthatzizaniagalliscookedbymeansoffrying,stir
7、-frying,blanchingorstewing.Thefourcookingmethods,whosemediumisair,keeptheoriginalcolorofzizaniagallbetter.Thehardnessofzizaniagalliskeptbetterwhenitisfried,hyperbaric—steamed,bakedorcookedunderconstanttemperatureinvacuum.Allthe8cookingmethodslowert