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1、獨(dú)創(chuàng)性聲明本人聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。據(jù)我所知,‘除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外,論文中不包含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過(guò)的研究成果,也不包含為獲得或其他教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或證書雨使用過(guò)的材料。與我一同工作的同志對(duì)本研究所做的任何貢獻(xiàn)均已在論文中作了明確的說(shuō)明并表示謝意。學(xué)位論文作者簽名:簽字日期:年月日學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解江西師范大學(xué)研究生院有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定,有權(quán)保留并向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和磁盤,允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)江西師范大學(xué)研究生院可以將學(xué)位論文的
2、全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行檢索,可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編學(xué)位論文。(保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本授權(quán)書)學(xué)位論文作者簽名:簽字日期:年月日導(dǎo)師簽名:簽字目期:年月日AbstractVocabularyiscrucialnotonlytovocabularylearningandteachingbutalsotolanguageacquisitionsincevocabularyistheoomerstonetoanykindoflanguage.Withthegrowingrealizationsoftheimportanceo
3、fvocabulary,moreandmoreresearchersaredevotingthemselvestoWAT-basedmentallexiconinvestigations.However,previousWAT-basedmentallexiconstudiesalwaysoverlookthesubjects’differentlanguagebackgroundsposedpossibleinfluencesintermsoftheirrespectivementallexiconstructure.Besides,theseresu
4、lt—affectingvariablessuchaSthepromptword’swordclass,wordfrequencyandthesubjects’languagebackgroundsinWAT-basedmentallexiconstudyarerarelyexploredinonestudysimultaneouslyandsystematically.Asaresult,thepresentstudytakesthesubjects’languagebackgrounds(suchasmothertongue,EOLandEFL),t
5、hepromptwords’wordclasses(suchasnouns.a(chǎn)djectivesandverbs)andwordfrequencies(inthisstudywithhigh,midandlowtotMly3frequencydegrees)asitsmainresearchvariablesSOaStoexaminetheirrespectiveinfluencesontheWAT-basedmentallexiconstudy.Accordingtotheresearchingresults,themajorfindingsareob
6、tainedasfollows:(1)Thementallexiconorganizationsofthethree—groupsubjectswithdifferemlanguagebackgroundsareslightlydifferentfromeachother.WiththewordsinGroupOne(Englishnativespeakers)andGroupTwo’S(EOL)mentallexiconsaremainlysemanticallyrelated.WhilethementallexiconsofGroupThree(EF
7、L)arechieflynon.semanticallyconnected,withEFLspeakers’phonological(clang)responsepatternstakingagreaterproportioneventhanGroupTwo(EOL),letaloneGroupOne(Englishnativespeakers).(2)Wordclassandwordfrequencybothexertdifferentdegreesofinfluencesonthementallexiconassociationpattemsofth
8、ethree—groupsubjects,withtheinfluenceson