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1、碩士學位論文M.D.Thesis《吳越春秋》復句研究ResearchonComplexSentencesinWuYueChunQiu陳琦ChenQi西北師范大學NorthwestNormalUniversity二〇一三年五月May.2013摘要本論文以《〈吳越春秋〉復句研究》為題,比較全面地描寫和分析了《吳越春秋》中帶關(guān)聯(lián)詞語的復句,揭示了這些復句的特點,為進一步全面深入地研究打下一定的基礎(chǔ)。論文共分四部分:第一章是緒論部分,簡要介紹了《吳越春秋》及其語言研究狀況、《吳越春秋》版本及句讀認定以及復句的界定及分類,并概述了本論文的研究方法。第二章是文章的主體部分,分三節(jié)考察分析了《吳
2、越春秋》中的三大類復句:并列復句、連貫復句以及偏正復句。第三章是結(jié)論部分,通過歸納分析,數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計的方法對《吳越春秋》中的關(guān)聯(lián)詞語進行量化,最后概括出《吳越春秋》復句的特點:首先,復句種類齊全,但分布不均。先后式連貫復句和因果復句占主導地位,這與本書的文體有密切的聯(lián)系。其次,關(guān)聯(lián)詞語功能多樣化。表示兩種或兩種以上語義關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有8個;單音節(jié)關(guān)聯(lián)詞語占主要地位;在表達同一類關(guān)系時,關(guān)聯(lián)詞語有單用、成對使用,并且還有固定的句式,但總的來說,單用的占絕對優(yōu)勢。第四部分是結(jié)束語,簡要介紹了本論文的優(yōu)點、缺點,以及對后續(xù)研究的設(shè)想。關(guān)鍵詞:《吳越春秋》;復句;類型;特點;關(guān)聯(lián)詞語IIAbst
3、ractWiththenameofResearchonComplexSentencesinWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋),thisarticlecomprehensivelyinquiresintoeachkindofcomplexsentenceswhichhaveassociatedwordsinWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋),revealsthecharacteristicsofcomplexsentences,andlaysacertainfoundationforthefurtherresearches.Thepaperisadividesintofourpa
4、rts:ThefirstpartisabrieflyintroductionofWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋)andtherelativelanguageresearchesofWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋),thenitintroducesthepunctuationweused,theconceptofsentence,andthedividingprincipleofcomplexsentences.Atlast,itshowstheresearchmethodsandsteps.Thesecondpart,thekeypartofthisthesis,isfal
5、ledintothreesections,toanalysesthethreekindsofcomplexsentencesofWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋):theparallelcomplexsentence,thecoherentcomplexsentence,thesubordinatecomplexsentence.Thethirdpartistheconclusion.Thoughtheinductiveanalysisanddatastatistics,itquantifiestheassociatedwordsinWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋),andf
6、inallyoutlinesthecharacteristicsofthecomplexsentencesinWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋).Thatis:Firstly,thevarietyiscomplete,butthecomplexsentencesareunevendistribution.Thecoherentcomplexsentence、thecausalcomplexsentencelayinleadership,whichiscloserelativetothestyleofWuYueChunQiu(吳越春秋).Secondly,thefunctionso
7、ftheassociatedwordsarediversification.Single-syllableassociatedwordsareinthemainpart.Theassociatedwordscanuseinsingle、compoundorfixedtoshowthesamekindofrelations,butthesingleisinthemainpart.Inconclusion,theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofth