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1、同濟(jì)大學(xué)建筑與城市規(guī)劃學(xué)院碩士學(xué)位論文城市鄰避設(shè)施的規(guī)劃研究姓名:葉祖盼申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):城市規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)指導(dǎo)教師:李京生20090301摘要隨著改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的全面發(fā)展,人民的生活水平不斷提高,個(gè)人的財(cái)富增長(zhǎng)迅速,社會(huì)對(duì)于個(gè)人財(cái)富的關(guān)注也越來(lái)越多,特別是2007年《物權(quán)法》出臺(tái)后,社會(huì)對(duì)于私人財(cái)產(chǎn)的關(guān)注度達(dá)到了一個(gè)新的高度。城市中的鄰避設(shè)施諸如高壓線、變電站、垃圾中轉(zhuǎn)站、垃圾填埋場(chǎng)等會(huì)對(duì)周邊居民的財(cái)產(chǎn)造成損害,而由此引發(fā)周邊居民的維權(quán)事件。目前,這類由城市鄰避設(shè)施設(shè)置所引發(fā)的社會(huì)問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為了政府和規(guī)劃工作者面臨的難題之一。論文主要以城
2、市規(guī)劃的視角來(lái)研究這些鄰避設(shè)施,以期對(duì)由這些設(shè)施設(shè)置所引發(fā)的社會(huì)問(wèn)題能有較深的理解,同時(shí)也為城市規(guī)劃采取必要的措施避免類似事件的發(fā)生提供一些建議。國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)術(shù)界對(duì)于鄰避設(shè)施的理論研究相對(duì)較少,因此,本文以問(wèn)卷調(diào)查、訪談?wù){(diào)查、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀察及現(xiàn)象分析的手段來(lái)對(duì)公眾視角下鄰避設(shè)施的屬性認(rèn)識(shí)進(jìn)行分類,并對(duì)設(shè)施鄰避效應(yīng)的強(qiáng)弱及產(chǎn)生鄰避效應(yīng)的原因進(jìn)行了理性的分析。同時(shí),通過(guò)訪談,了解目前城市規(guī)劃專業(yè)人員對(duì)于鄰避設(shè)施的一些認(rèn)識(shí),并結(jié)合當(dāng)前城市規(guī)劃在處理鄰避設(shè)施問(wèn)題上的一些方式和問(wèn)題,對(duì)城市規(guī)劃如何更好的處理鄰避設(shè)施的設(shè)置問(wèn)題提出建議。關(guān)鍵詞:公共設(shè)施、鄰避設(shè)施、城市規(guī)劃
3、、設(shè)置ABSTRACTSincereformandopeningupwiththecomprehensiveeconomicandsocialdevelopment,people’Slivinglevelhasimproveconstantly,andpersonalwealthhasgrowthrapidly.Withthisphenomenon,thepeopleincreasingconcernonitsowninterests.Especiallyaftertheintroductionofthe“PropertyLaw”,thecommu
4、nity’Sconcernforprivatepropertyhasreachedanewheight.SomecityNIMBYfacilitiessuchashigh.tensionline,substation,garbagetransferstation,garbagelandfillplantandSOonwilldamagethesurroundingresidentsproperty,andcausethesocialevents·Atpresent.sucheventshasbecomeadifficultproblemforthe
5、governmentandtheplanners.ThispaperstudytheseNIMBYfacilitiesfromtheperspectiveofurbanplanning,andwishcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftheevents,andalsowishtoprovidesomesuggestionstOtheurbanplanninghowtOpreventsuchevents·Fordomesticacademic,therearelessstudyofNIMBYfacilities.Therefo
6、re,thisarticleuseQuestionnairesurvey,interviewsurvey,fieldobservationandanalysisofthephenomenonmeanstoclearwhichpublicservicefacilitiesaretheNIMBYfacilities,anditsNIMBYeffectandalsothereasonoftheNIMBY.Atthesametime,throughtheinterviewsurvey,tounderstandhowtheplannersdealwithth
7、eNIMBYfacilities,andcombinethewayofdealingwiththeNIMBYfacilitiesofthepresenttOprovidesomesuggestionsofhowtodealwiththeNIMBYfacilitiesbe協(xié)鞏KeyWords:publicfacilities,NIMBYfacilities,urbanplanning,set學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書本人完全了解同濟(jì)大學(xué)關(guān)于收集、保存、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定,同意如下各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容:按照學(xué)校要求提交學(xué)位論文的印刷本和電子版本;學(xué)校有權(quán)保存學(xué)位論文的
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