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1、橋梁建設(shè)2014年第44卷第4期(總第227期)BridgeConstruction,Vo1.44,No.4,2014(TotallyNo.227)文章編號:1003—4722(2014)04—0015—07臺風(fēng)“???作用下蘇通大橋抖振全過程實(shí)測研究王浩,程懷宇,李愛群,張宇峰(1.東南大學(xué)混凝土與預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,江蘇南京210096;2.江蘇省交通科學(xué)研究院,江蘇南京210017)摘要:為給大跨度斜拉橋的抗風(fēng)設(shè)計(jì)提供參考,以蘇通長江公路大橋(主跨1088m的雙塔雙索面鋼箱梁斜拉橋)為研究對象,利用結(jié)構(gòu)健康監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)采集的臺風(fēng)“???/p>
2、全過程風(fēng)環(huán)境和結(jié)構(gòu)振動數(shù)據(jù),采用頻譜分析和數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)方法進(jìn)行了該橋風(fēng)致抖振響應(yīng)的實(shí)測研究。研究結(jié)果表明,該橋斜拉索和主梁的抖振加速度RMS值總體上隨風(fēng)速的增大而增大;就本次實(shí)測而言,該橋主梁和斜拉索的抖振加速度響應(yīng)在風(fēng)速大于15m/s時(shí)陡然增大,值得引起注意;與其他斜拉橋相比,該橋斜拉索在臺風(fēng)下的抖振響應(yīng)較小,驗(yàn)證了其減振措施的有效性。關(guān)鍵詞:斜拉橋;臺風(fēng)“???;結(jié)構(gòu)健康監(jiān)測系統(tǒng);抖振響應(yīng);加速度;頻譜分析;實(shí)測中圖分類號:U448.27;U441_3文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:AWhole。_ProcessMeasurementofBuffetingResponse
3、ofSutongBridgeUnderActionofTyphoonHaikuiWANGHao,CHENGHuai—yu,LJAi—qun,ZHANGYu—feng(1.KeyLaboratoryofConcreteandPrestressedConcreteStructuresofMinistryofEducation,SoutheastUniversity,Nanjing210096,China;2.JiangsuTransportationResearchInstitute,Nanjing210017,China)Abstract:Toprovi
4、dereferenceforthewindresistantdesignoflongspancable—stayedbridg—es,theSutongChangjiangRiverHighwayBridge(asteelboxgirdercable—stayedbridgewithdoublepylons,doublecableplanesandwithamainspan1088m)wastakenastheresearchob—jectandthemeasurementofthewind-inducedbuffetingresponseoftheb
5、ridgewasstudiedbythespectralanalysisandmathematicalstatisticsmethods,basedonthewindenvironmentandstruc—turalvibrationdataofthewholeprocessofTyphoonHaikuiacquiredbythestrueturalhealthmo—nitoringsystem(SHMS)ofthebridge.Theresultsofthestudydemonstratethattheroot—mean—square(RMS)val
6、uesofthebuffetingaccelerationofthemaingirderandstaycablesofthebridgeincreasewiththeincreaseofthewindspeedingenera1.Asforthemeasurementforthebridgethistime,thebuffetingaccelerationresponsesofthemaingirderandstaycablesdramaticallyin—creasewhenthewindspeedexceeds15m/s,towhichattent
7、ionshouldbepaid.Comparedtooth—ercable—stayedbridges,thebuffetingresponseofthebridgeundertheactionofthetyphoonislit—tle。rifyingthatthevibrationdampingmeasurestakenforthebridgeareeffective.Keywords:cable—stayedbridge;TyphoonHaikui;structuralhealthmonitoringsystem;buf—fetingrespons
8、e;acceleration;spectralanalysis;measurement收稿日期