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1、安徽大學研究生英語讀寫譯教程上冊課文答案QQ414952294研究生英語讀寫譯教程上冊課文翻譯答案UnitOneTextAHowtoReadABookIntroductoryRemarks“Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedanddigested.”FrancisBaconwarnedreadersseveralhundredyearsago.However,whatarethecriteriaforthosebooks
2、tobe“chewedanddigested?”Howtotellgoodliteraturefrombadliterature?Ontheseissues,peopledon’tseemtohavereachedanagreement.Inthearticle,NobellaureateJosephBrodskyfirststatesthatpeople’slifeisgenerallymuchshorterthanbooks,andthatitisimportantforpeopletoselectgood
3、bookstoread.Yet,theauthorfurtherarguesthatselectinggoodbooksfromtheoceanofliteraryworksisnoeasyjob;evenbookreviewerscan’thelpmuch.Intheend,theauthorsuggeststhatreadingpoetryisthewaytodevelopgoodtasteinliterature,becauseitisthesupremeformofhumanlocution,themo
4、stconcisewayofconveyingthehumanexperience,andoffersthehighestpossiblestandardsforanylinguisticoperation.Text-relatedInformation1.TheLastJudgmentThelastjudgment(sometimereferredtoasuniversaljudgment)isafirmlyheldbeliefofRomanCatholicism.Immediatelyupondeathea
5、chsoulundergoesaparticularjudgment,and,dependinguponthestateofthatperson'ssoul,goestoheaven,purgatory,orhell.Thelastjudgmentwilloccuraftertheresurrectionofthedeadandthereunitingofaperson'ssoulwithhisorherownphysicalbody.AtthetimeofthelastjudgmentChristwillco
6、meinhisglory,andalltheangelswithhim,andinhispresencethetruthofeachman'srelationshipwithGodwillbelaidbare,andeachpersonwhohaseverlivedwillbejudgedwithperfectjustice.Thosealreadyinheavenwillremaininheaven;thosealreadyinhellwillremaininhell;andthoseinpurgatoryw
7、illbereleasedintoheaven.TheRomanCatholicChurchholdsnodoctrinalpositiononthefateofthoseinLimbo.Followingthelastjudgment,theblissofheavenandthepainsofhellwillbeperfectedinthatthosepresentwillalsobecapableofphysicalbliss/pain.Afterthelastjudgmenttheuniverseitse
8、lfwillberenewedwithanewheavenandanewearth.2.Therhetoric“anticlimax”Inrhetoric,climaxisafigureofspeech,inwhichwords,phrases,orclausesarearrangedinorderofincreasingimportance.ClimaxcomesfromtheGre
