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1、Actinium(Ac)錒Aluminium(Al)鋁Americium(Am)镅Antimony(Sb)銻Argon(Ar)氬Arsenic(As)砷Astatine(At)砹Barium(Ba)鋇Berkelium(Bk)锫Beryllium(Be)鈹Bismuth(Bi)鉍Boron(B)硼B(yǎng)romine(Br)溴Cadmium(Cd)鎘Caesium(Cs)銫Calcium(Ca)鈣Californium(Cf)锎Carbon(C)碳Cerium(Ce)鈰Chlorine(Cl)氯Chromium(Cr)鉻Cobalt(Co)鈷Copper(Cu)銅Curium(C
2、m)鋦Dysprosium(Dy)鏑Einsteinium(Es)锿Erbium(Er)鉺Europium(Eu)銪Fermium(Fm)鐨Fluorine(F)氟Francium(Fr)鈁Gadolinium(Gd)釓Gallium(Ga)鎵Germanium(Ge)鍺Gold(Au)金Hafnium(Hf)鉿Helium(He)氦Holmium(Ho)鈥Hydrogen(H)氫Indium(In)銦Iodine(I)碘Iridium(Ir)銥Iron(Fe)鐵Krypton(Kr)氪Lanthanum(La)鑭Lawrencium(Lr)鐒Lead(Pb)鉛Lithiu
3、m(Li)鋰Lutetium(Lu)镥Magnesium(Mg)鎂Manganese(Mn)錳Mendelevium(Md)鍆Mercury(Hg)汞Molybdenum(Mo)鉬Neodymium(Nd)釹Neon(Ne)氖Neptunium(Np)镎Nickel(Ni)鎳Niobium(Nb)鈮Nitrogen(N)氮Nobelium(No)锘Osmium(Os)鋨Oxygen(O)氧Palladium(Pd)鈀Phosphorus(P)磷Platinum(Pt)鉑Plutonium(Pu)钚Polonium(Po)釙Potassium(K)鉀Praseodymium(
4、Pr)鐠Promethium(Pm)钷Protactinium(Pa)鏷Radium(Ra)鐳Radon(Rn)氡Rhenium(Re)錸Rhodium(Rh)銠Rubidium(Rb)銣Ruthenium(Ru)釕Samarium(Sm)釤Scandium(Sc)鈧Selenium(Se)硒Silicon(Si)硅Silver(Ag)銀Sodium(Na)鈉Strontium(Sr)鍶Sulphur(S)锍Tantalum(Ta)鉭Technetium(Tc)锝Tellurium(Te)碲Terbium(Tb)鋱Thallium(Tl)鉈Thorium(Th)釷Tin(S
5、n)錫Thulium(Tm)銩Titanium(Ti)鈦Tungsten(W)鎢Uranium(U)鈾Vanadium(V)釩Xenon(Xe)氙Ytterbium(Yb)鐿Yttrium(Y)釔Zinc(Zn)鋅Zirconium(Zr)鋯氨ammonia氨基酸aminoacid銨鹽ammoniumsalt飽和鏈烴saturatedaliphatichydrocarbon苯benzene變性denaturation不飽和烴unsaturatedhydrocarbon超導(dǎo)材料superconductivematerial臭氧ozone醇alcohol次氯酸鉀potassiu
6、mhypochlorite醋酸鈉sodiumacetate蛋白質(zhì)protein氮族元素nitrogengroupelement碘化鉀potassiumiodide碘化鈉sodiumiodide電化學(xué)腐蝕electrochemicalcorrosion電解質(zhì)electrolyte電離平衡ionizationequilibrium電子云electroncloud淀粉starch淀粉碘化鉀試紙starchpotassiumiodidepaper二氧化氮nitrogendioxide二氧化硅silicondioxide二氧化硫sulphurdioxide二氧化錳manganesed
7、ioxide芳香烴arene放熱反應(yīng)exothermicreaction非極性分子non-polarmolecule非極性鍵non-polarbond肥皂soap分餾fractionaldistillation酚phenol復(fù)合材料composite干電池drycell干餾drydistillation甘油glycerol高分子化合物polymer共價鍵covalentbond官能團(tuán)functionalgroup光化學(xué)煙霧photochemicalfog過氧化氫hydrogenperoxide合成材料synthet