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1、(20__屆)本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)從會(huì)話含義看英語(yǔ)幽默的產(chǎn)生AnalyzingEnglishHumorsfromthePerspectiveofConversationalImplicatureTheory內(nèi)容摘要作為英語(yǔ)中一種特殊的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象,幽默在英語(yǔ)文化中起著十分重要的作用。它不僅擔(dān)任著人際關(guān)系潤(rùn)滑劑的角色,而且是個(gè)人魅力的表現(xiàn)。對(duì)于我國(guó)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō),對(duì)英語(yǔ)幽默的理解和運(yùn)用始終是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中的一個(gè)瓶頸,如果打破這一瓶頸,將極大地提高英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,促進(jìn)他們的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。本文將運(yùn)用會(huì)話含義理論對(duì)英語(yǔ)幽默進(jìn)行分析。由于合作原則是會(huì)話含義理論中最重要的原則,所以
2、本文將著重運(yùn)用合作原則及其四個(gè)準(zhǔn)則對(duì)英語(yǔ)幽默進(jìn)行研究。本文主要研究方法為描述法和案例分析法。描述法主要用在理論方面,案例分析主要出現(xiàn)在運(yùn)用會(huì)話含義理論對(duì)英語(yǔ)幽默的分析上。關(guān)鍵字:幽默;會(huì)話含義;合作原則;違反11AbstractAsaspeciallanguagephenomenoninEnglish,humorplaysaveryimportantroleinEnglishculture.Itnotonlyactsasthelubricantinpeople’srelationship,butalsoshowsone’spersonalattractiveness
3、.EnglishhumorisabottleneckforChineseEnglishlearnerstounderstandanduseduringEnglishlearning.ChineseEnglishlearners’interestswillbestimulatedifthisbarrierisbroken.ThispaperwilluseConversationalImplicaturetheorytoanalyzeEnglishhumor.CooperativeprincipleisthemostimportantprincipleinConvers
4、ationalImplicaturetheory.TheauthorwillfocusonusingcooperativeprincipleanditsfourmaximstodoaresearchonEnglishHumor.ThemainmethodsofthispaperareDescriptivemethodandCaseanalysis.DescriptivemethodwillbeinvolvedinthisthesismainlywhendescribingCooperativePrinciple(CP)asthetheoreticalbasis.Ca
5、seanalysiswillbeusedintheanalyzinghumorthroughconversationalImplicaturetheory.Keywords:HumorousUtterance;ConversationalImplicature;CooperativePrinciple;Violation11ContentAbstract……………………………………………………………………………...…...II1Introduction………………………………………………………………….....……..12Grice’sConversational
6、ImplicatureTheory…………………………….….....…….22.1DefinitionofConversationalImplicature…………………....………...….....…….22.2TheCooperativePrincipleandItsFourMaxims…………………………....……..22.3TheViolationofCP………………………………………………………....……...33AnalyzingEnglishHumorthroughCPanditsFourMaxims………………...……33.1BriefRe
7、viewofEnglishHumor……………………………………………......…..43.1.1AffiliativeHumor……………………………………………...…..…...……..43.1.2Self-enhancingHumor......................................................................................53.1.3AggressiveHumor.......................................................