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1、Welcometoourclass英語課堂英語系列IPA-InternationalPhoneticAlphabet音標國際音標｛元音分類：英語中共有48個音標，元音20個，輔音28個。單元音雙元音前元音中元音后元音｛/i:/,/?/,/e/,/?//?:/,/?/,/?//u:/,/?/,/?:/,/?/,/ɑ://e?/,/a?/,/??/,/??/,/a?/,/??/,/e?/,/??/輔音爆破音磨檫音鼻音半元音舌邊音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//f/,/v/,/∫/,/3/,/θ/,/δ/,/s/,/z/,/h/,/r/,/t?/,/
2、d3/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz//m/,/n/,/?//l//w/,/j/Vowels（元音）-purevowels（單元音）前元音：/i:/,/?/,/e/,/?//i:/例詞：heseatreefield短語：greenleavesdeepseacleanstreeteatthemeat例句：A:Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?B:Tea,please.A:OK.Ihavetea,too./?/-/i/例詞：pinshiphillchicks短語：abigshipfiftypicturesMissSmithinterestin
3、gfilms例句：A:IsLilyin?B:Lilyisillinbed.C:Oh,I’msorry./e/-/ε/例詞：penheadlegwell短語：tenpenceverywellexpensivecigaretteswenttoAmerica例句：A:Howdidyouspendyourholiday?B:IwenttoBeijing.A:Wasitexpensive?B:Yes,very./?/例詞：applelanternhandparachute短語：blackcatmadmantravelingbagmatter-of–fact例句：A:An
4、nistravelingtoJapan.B:Howhappysheis!A:Sheisveryhappy.Vowels（元音）-purevowels（單元音）中元音：/?:/,/?/,/?//?:/-/?:/例詞：girlbirdworkturn短語：earlybirdsuperbworkthirstypersonperfectsearch例句：A:Healwaysarrivesworkearly.B:Buthewasn’tearlythismorning.A:Youweren’tearlyeither./?/例詞：teacherpicturebreakfas
5、twelcome短語：aglassofwateraquartertosevenbrothersandsistersabookaboutChina例句：A:lookattheclock！B:what’sthetime?A:it’saquartertoseven/?/例詞：cuprunjumpflood短語：hurryup!trustus!rubbishdumpmustn’tworry例句：A:It’ssunnytoday.B:Yes,isn’tit.A:MyunclewillgotoLondonnextMonday.B:Howluckyheis!Vowels（元
6、音）-purevowels（單元音）后元音：/u:/,/?/,/?:/,/?/,/ɑ://u:/例詞：zoowhofoodblue短語：atoothforatoothSueandLucyfruitjuicetwoshoes例句：A:Lookatmynewshoes?B:Oh,theyarebeautiful.A:Yourbootsarebeautiful,too./?/例詞：footwoodbookpush短語：goodcookgoodbookcouldn’tlookpuddingwithoutsugar例句：A:Wheredidyouputthebook?B
7、:Whichbook?A:Thebookyouboughtyesterday./?:/例詞：forkballmorningairport短語：fourballsscoreboardmorningglorysportsreporter例句：A:Iseetwochildrenontheblackboard.B:Heisshort.A:Sheisshorter./?/-/?/例詞：cockshopjobhospital短語：hotcoffeelongjobontheboxdropthepot例句：A:Ihaveabadcough.B:Youmustseeadocto
8、r.A:Yes,Imustgototh
