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1、THESOLITARYREAPERBeholdher,singleinthefield,YonsolitaryHighlandLass!Reapingandsingingbyherself，Stophere,orgentlypass!Aloneshecutsandbindsthegrain,?Andsingsamelancholystrain;Olisten!fortheValeprofoundIsoverflowingwiththesound.NoNightingaledideverchauntMorewelcomenotestowearybands
2、Oftravelersinsomeshadyhaunt,AmongArabiansands:Avoicesothrillingne'erwasheardInspring-timefromtheCuckoo-bird,BreakingthesilenceoftheseasAmongthefarthestHebrides.Willnoonetellmewhatshesings?—PerhapstheplaintivenumbersflowForold,unhappy,far-offthings,Andbattleslongago:Orisitsomemor
3、ehumblelay,Familiarmatterofto-day?Somenaturalsorrow,loss,orpain,thathasbeen,andmaybeagain?Whate'erthetheme,theMaidensangAsifhersongcouldhavenoending;Isawhersingingatherwork,Ando'erthesicklebending;——Ilistened,motionlessandstill;And,asImountedupthehill,ThemusicinmyheartIbore,Long
4、afteritwasheardnomore.譯文：看，一個孤獨的高原姑娘，在遠遠的田野間收割，一邊割一邊獨自歌唱，請你站?。蛘咔吻淖哌^！她獨自把麥子割了又捆，唱出無限悲涼的歌聲，屏息聽吧！深廣的谷地已被歌聲漲滿而漫溢！還從未有過夜鶯百囀，唱出過如此迷人的歌，在沙漠中的綠蔭間撫慰過疲憊的旅客；還從未有過杜鵑迎春，聲聲啼得如此震動靈魂，在遙遠的赫布利底群島打破過大海的寂寥。她唱什么，誰能告訴我？憂傷的音符不斷流涌，是把遙遠的不聿訴說？是把古代的戰(zhàn)爭吟詠？也許她的歌比較卑謙，只是唱今日平凡的悲歡，只是唱自然的哀傷苦痛——昨天經(jīng)受過，明天又將重逢？姑娘唱什么
5、，我猜不著，她的歌如流水永無盡頭；只見她一邊唱一邊干活，彎腰揮鐮，操勞不休……我凝神不動，聽她歌唱，然后，當(dāng)我登上了山崗，盡管歌聲早已不能聽到，它卻仍在我心頭繚繞。賞析：ThetempleofthepoemisababccddThewordsofthereaper'ssongareincomprehensibletothespeaker,sohisattentionisfreetofocusonthetone,expressivebeauty,andtheblissfulmooditcreatesinhim.Thepoemfunctionsto'pra
6、isethebeautyofmusicanditsfluidexpressivebeauty,the"spontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelings"thatWordsworthidentifiedattheheartofpoetry.Thepoetordersorrequestshislistenerstobeholdayoungmaidenreapingandsingingtoherself.Thepoetsaysthatanyonepassingbyshouldeitherstoporgentlypassasnotto
7、disturbher.Inthepoem,therearemanywordslike“single”“solitary”“alone”“byherself”.Thesewordsarenotonlypresentedthegirl’sloneliness,buttheauthor’saswell.Atlast,hisdepressionhasbeenreleased.Thepoetisoptimistic.Thepoetexpressedhislovefornatureinthispoem.Helikesthinkingaboutlife.Thepoe
8、tshowedusamovingbutlonelypicturewhichcangiveuss
