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1、·724ChinJGastroenterol,2013,Vo1.18,No12ZNF278siRNA抑制胃癌細(xì)胞株AGS增殖的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究田筱青孫丹鳳房靜遠(yuǎn)上海交通大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬仁濟(jì)醫(yī)院消化科上海市消化疾病研究所(200001)背景:ZNF278屬C2H2型鋅指蛋白,為參與生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育的重要轉(zhuǎn)錄因子,其異常表達(dá)可能參與腫瘤發(fā)生。目的:研究ZNF278siRNA對(duì)胃癌細(xì)胞株AGS增殖和周期的影響。方法:以蛋白質(zhì)印跡法檢測(cè)正常胃上皮細(xì)胞株GES一1和胃癌細(xì)胞株AGS中ZNF278表達(dá)。構(gòu)建ZNF278siRNA片段,并轉(zhuǎn)染胃癌AGS細(xì)胞,轉(zhuǎn)染陰性對(duì)照siRNA和RPMI1
2、640分別作為陰性對(duì)照組和空白對(duì)照組。以定量RT—PCR和蛋白質(zhì)印跡法分別檢測(cè)ZNF278mRNA和蛋白表達(dá),利用MTT和細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)法檢測(cè)細(xì)胞增殖情況,流式細(xì)胞術(shù)檢測(cè)細(xì)胞周期變化。結(jié)果:胃癌AGS細(xì)胞中ZNF278表達(dá)明顯高于正常胃上皮細(xì)胞GES一1。ZNF278siRNA轉(zhuǎn)染胃癌AGS細(xì)胞后,ZNF278mRNA和蛋白表達(dá)均明顯下調(diào),而陰性對(duì)照組與空白對(duì)照組無(wú)明顯差異。MITr法示ZNF278siRNA組AGS細(xì)胞增殖率顯著低于陰性對(duì)照組(0.64±0.03對(duì)0.81±0.03,P<0.01),細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)法示細(xì)胞數(shù)量亦顯著降低[(4.I1±0.35)x10’對(duì)(
3、5.78±0.50)x10,P<0.01],流式細(xì)胞術(shù)顯示ZNF278siRNA組G0/G1期細(xì)胞明顯增加而S期細(xì)胞明顯減少(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:轉(zhuǎn)染ZNF278siRNA可抑制胃癌AGS細(xì)胞增殖,細(xì)胞周期阻滯于G0/G1期。關(guān)鍵詞ZNF278;RNA,小分子干擾;細(xì)胞增殖;細(xì)胞周期;胃腫瘤ExperimentalStudyonSuppressionofCellProliferationinGastricCancerCellLineAGSbyZNF278siRNATIANXiaoqing,SUNDanfeng,F(xiàn)ANGJingyuan.DivisionofG
4、astroenterologyandHepatology,RenJiHospital,SchoolofMedicine,ShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,ShanghaiInstituteofDigestiveDisease,Shanghai(200001)Correspondenceto:FANGJingyuan,Email:jingyuanfan007@126.cornBackground:ZNF278isanovelKrtippelCys2一His2一typezincfingerprotein.Itisanimportanttrans
5、criptionfactorinvolvedingrowthanddevelopment.AbnormalexpressionofZNF278mightbeinvolvedintumorigenesis.Aims:TostudytheinfluenceofZNF278siRNAoncellproliferationandcellcycleingastriccancercelllineAGS.Methods:ZNF278expressioninhumangastricepithelialcelllineGES一1andgastriccancercelllineA
6、GSwasdetectedbyWesternblotting.ZNF278siRNAwasconstructedandtransfectedintoAGScells.TransfeetionwithnegativesiRNAandRPMI1640wereservedasnegativecontrolsandblankcontrols,respectively.ExpressionsofZNF278mRNAandproteininAGScellsweredeterminedbyquantitativeRT—PCRandWesternblotting,respec
7、tively.CellproliferationwasassessedbyMTTassayandcellcountingassay.Cellcyclewasanalyzedbyflowcytometry.Results:TheexpressionofZNF278washigherinAGScellsthaninGES一1cells.ExpressionsofZNF278mRNAandproteinweresignificantlydecreasedinZNF278siRNAgroupthaninnegativecontrols.Nosignificantdif
8、ferencewasfoundbetw