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1、慧貉2014年8月第8期[4]王勝.兩種口服抑酸劑治療肝硬化合并消化性潰瘍的療效觀察[J]中華消化病與影像雜志(電子版),2012,02(2):175—176口服胃腸超聲造影對(duì)胃底靜脈曲張的診斷價(jià)值分析陶博陳俊何麗娉(四川眉山市人民醫(yī)院功能科四川眉山620010)【摘要】目的:評(píng)價(jià)口服胃腸超聲造影在胃底靜脈曲張的診斷價(jià)值。方法:收集2011年6月至2013年12月在我院診斷為肝硬化門靜脈高壓的患者100例,所有患者均接受胃鏡和口服胃腸超聲造影檢查,以胃鏡檢查結(jié)果為“金標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”,評(píng)價(jià)口服胃腸超聲造影的診斷價(jià)值。另選取
2、100名正常入作為超聲造影對(duì)照,比較肝硬化門靜脈胃底靜脈曲張患者(觀察組)和正常人(對(duì)照組)超聲造影結(jié)果。結(jié)果:100例肝硬化門靜脈患者中有50例經(jīng)胃鏡確診為胃底靜脈曲張??诜改c超聲造影診斷胃底靜脈曲張的敏感性、準(zhǔn)確率分別為90%和95%;觀察組食管底靜脈外徑、胃底黏膜厚度均大于對(duì)照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05);觀察組始動(dòng)時(shí)間、高峰時(shí)間均長于對(duì)照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)結(jié)論:口服胃腸超聲造影是胃底靜脈曲張?jiān)\斷的一種簡便方法,具有較高的臨床價(jià)值,值得推廣使用。【關(guān)鍵詞】胃腸檢查;超聲造影;
3、胃底靜脈曲張DiagnosticValueofOralgastrointestinalcontrastenhancedultrasonographyforVaricesofGastricFundusTAOBo,CHENJun,HELi—pin(Departmentoffunction,Meishanpeople~HospitalofSichuanProvince.Meishan,Sichuan,620010)【Abstract】0bjective:Toevaluatethediagnosticvalueofult
4、rasoundcontrastgastrointestinalvarices,andprovidereferenceforclinicalpractice.MethodsColected100patientsinourhospitaldiagnosedwithcirrhosisandpo~alhypertensionfromJune2011toDecember2013,alpatientsunderwentendoscopyandultrasoundimaging,andendoscopyresultsas出e”
5、g0】dstandard”diagnosticevaluationofultrasoundimagingvalue.Selectedanother100no/Tnalpeoplesasultrasoundcontrastcomparedvarieesinpatientswithcirrhosisandportal(observationgroup)normal(controlgroup)andtheresultsofCEUS.Results.50caseswerediagnosedbyendoscopyvaric
6、esvariesin100casesofpatientswithcirrhosisandporta1.Thesensitivity.a(chǎn)ccuracyofultrasounddiagnosisofgastrointestinalvanceswas90%and95%:Esophagealvaricesdiameterandfundicmucosathicknessoftheobservationgroupwerehigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,thediferencesweresta
7、tisticallysignificant(P<0.05);ThestartingtimeandthepeaktimeofobservationgroupwaslongerthanthatoftheControlgroup,thediferenceswerestatisticalysignifcant(P<005).ConclusionsGastrointestinalCEUSisaneasywaytodiagnosegastricvadces,withahighclinicalvalue,isworthytob
8、epopularized【keyword】Gastrointestinalexamination;Ultrasoundcontrast;Varices【中圖分類號(hào)】R445.1【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】A【文章編號(hào)】2095—6851(2014)O8肝硬化門靜脈高壓患者容易并發(fā)食管胃靜脈曲張,目前對(duì)食管胃靜脈曲張的22兩組患者造影后食管外徑和黏膜厚度的比較診斷需要借助胃鏡和消化道造影