2023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）

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2023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）2022-2023學(xué)年中考第一次模擬考試(南通專用)英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分.考試時間為120分鐘.試題包含選擇題和非選擇題.考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效.2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上.3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑.如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效.第I卷(選擇題共60分)一、單項選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.1．Themovieisworthseeing________secondtimeasitremindsmeof________happyolddaysIspentinthecountry.A．the;/B．a(chǎn);theC．a(chǎn);/D．the;the2．At2p.m.onMarch27,2022,peoplefromthesearchandrescueteamstoodin________tomournthe132victimsofthecrashedMU5735aircraft.A．spiritB．silenceC．serviceD．surprise3．Calmseasnevermakeexcellentsailors.Sodon’tbeafraidofstormsaswesail________life.A．a(chǎn)gainstB．throughC．beyondD．a(chǎn)cross4．”81192”,thenumberofWangWei’splane,________uponmanyChinesemediaonApril1inthepast20years,remindingtheChinesepeopleofanamewewon’tandcan’tforget.A．showedB．showingC．hasshownD．shows5．—Hemadeaseriousmistake,buthetookactiontochangethat________itgotworse.—Luckilyhedidn’tcauseanyloss.A．whenB．a(chǎn)fterC．untilD．before6．一Didyouwatchthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupFinalbetweenChinaandKorea?—Amazing!I’veneverseen________match.ChinabeatKoreainthefinal.A．a(chǎn)moreexcitingB．themostexcitingC．a(chǎn)moreexcitedD．themostexcited13

12023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）7．Samis________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.A．interestedB．confidentC．modestD．curious8．—Howterriblethedisasteris!Manypeoplearebadlyhurtandlosetheirhomes.—I’msurethingsaregoingto________finebecausemanysoldiersaretryingtohelpthem.A．getoutB．putoutC．runoutD．turnout9．________thisisyourfirstvisittoNewYork,you’dbetterlearnsomeofthecustoms.A．UnlessB．UntilC．SinceD．Although10．—Whydoyoulooksoworried?—I’mexpectingacallfrommyson.He_________Londonformorethanaweek.A．hasbeentoB．hasbeeninC．hasgonetoD．hascomein11．―Whoisthecake________madefor?―Mymother.TodayisherbirthdayandIwanttogiveherabigsurprise.A．specialB．speciallyC．especialD．especially12．—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes.Iamstillwondering________.A．whatfestivalChinesepeopleeatricedumplingstocelebrateB．whethertheSummerPalaceisaniceplacefortheemperorsC．thattheForbiddenCitywasturnedintoamuseumin1925D．whatdoChinesepeopledotocelebratetheSpringFestival13．—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.—Well,ifyoudon’tsupportit,________.A．sowillIB．soamIC．neitherwillID．neitherdoI14．—SoyougaveJulieyouripad?―________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A．MypleasureB．NoproblemC．WithpleasureD．Notexactly15．—Itissaidthatpeopleborninthe1990scaremoreaboutthemselves.—________.Manyvolunteersofthisagearehelpingfighttheepidemic.A．I’mafraidsoB．Ican’tagreemoreC．That’snotthecaseD．Nevermind二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,13

22023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.WhenweenteredGrandma’shouse,ItriednottolookatGrandpa’schair,butIsawitanyway.Eventheblanket(毛毯)wasstillthere,asifGrandpastillsatthereandpulleditoverhislegs.Iwasnotmuchofahugger,butIgave____16____ahug.JohnandMax,mytwincousins,werefightingonthefloorasif____17____hadhappened,asifGrandpahadn’tdiedlastwinter.“Let’sgolookingforlobsters(龍蝦)!”JohnsuggestedwhileMaxwassittingontopofhim.“Yeah!”ThenMax____18____Johnandrantothesmallhallcloset.HepulledoutGrandpa’slobstertrap,withwhichGrandpataughtusallhowtocatchlobsters.LastsummerwhenIwasholdingthattrapinmyhands,GrandpaaskedmeifIwantedtostayand____19____himtoteachBob,mylittlebrother,howtoplaychess.Isaidno.Iwantedtocatchlobsterswithmycousins.ButnowwhenGrandpawasgone,therewouldn’tbeany____20____withGrandpa.“Hey,areyoucoming?”Johnaskedmefromthedoorway.“Ofcourse.”Isaid.“I’mcoming,too,”Bob,mybrother,shoutedwith____21____.“Noway,”IsaidtoBob.“Youaretooyoung.”“Bobis____22____enoughtogothisyear,”Mumsaid.“Takehimwithyou.”WerandownthepathleadingtotherivernearGrandma’shouse.Lobstersswamatthesandybottomoftheriver.WeloweredthelobstertrapintotheriverinthesamewayasGrandpahad____23____us.Thenwetookoffourshirtsandshoesandjumpedin,butthewaterwasverycold.Wealljumpedoutalmostas____24____aswe’dgonein.Afterthat,weencouragedeachothertojumpintothewateragainexceptBob.Hewastheonlyoneontherock,buthewas_____25_____withcold.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Aftersendinghimbackhome,Idecidedto_____26_____backtotheriver.AsIheadedtowardthedoor,IsawBobwrappedinGrandpa’sblanketinthewayGrandpadidlastsummer.Standinginthedoorway,IcouldhearJohnandMaxscreamingandlaughingintheriver.Theriverandthelobstersstayedthesame._____27_____Grandpawasgone.IwalkedovertoBob.“DidGrandpaever_____28_____youtoplaychess?”Iasked.“No,Grandpawastoosicklastsummer.”Bobsaid_____29_____,lookingdownathis13

32023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）fingers.Iputthechessonthetable.“Well,”Isaid.“Someone’sgottoshowyou.”“I_____30_____Grandpa,”Bobsaid.“Me,too.”ItseemedlikeGrandpawasn’tcompletelygone.Itfeltlikehewasstilltherewiththeblanket,lobstersandchess.16．A．GrandpaB．MumC．GrandmaD．Bob17．A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．a(chǎn)nything18．A．kickedoffB．jumpedoffC．playedwithD．foughtwith19．A．helpB．inviteC．leadD．remind20．A．blanketB．chessC．chairD．lobster21．A．difficultyB．regretC．excitementD．pride22．A．brightB．patientC．healthyD．old23．A．praisedB．shownC．expectedD．provided24．A．slowlyB．quicklyC．gentlyD．heavily25．A．shakingB．breathingC．changingD．moving26．A．driveB．swimC．lookD．go27．A．butB．orC．a(chǎn)ndD．so28．A．a(chǎn)dviseB．encourageC．teachD．a(chǎn)llow29．A．proudlyB．happilyC．coldlyD．sadly30．A．respectB．supportC．missD．trust三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.A13

42023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）TheTianwen1probewaslaunched(發(fā)射)inHainanonJuly23,2020andentereditsparkingorbit(軌道)aboveMarsinFebruary,2021.OncetheprobeisinMars’orbit,theroverwillseparatefromtheprobe.China’sTianwen1roversuccessfullylandedonMarsonMay15,2021.TheroverworkedonMarsforatleastthreemonthsanddidalotofsurveysoftheplanet.Theroveris1.85metrestallandweighsabout240kilograms.Ithassixwheelsandfoursolarpanelsandisabletomoveat200metresperhouronMars.Doyouknowwherethename“Tianwen”comesfrom?It’sfromthelongpoem“Tianwen”,meaningHeavenlyQuestionsorQuestionstoheaven,writtenbyQuYuan(about340-278BC),oneofthegreatestpoetsofancientChina.“ThelandingleftaChinesemarkonMarsforthefirsttime.ItisanotherlandmarkprogressinChina’sspaceindustrydevelopment.”saidPresidentXi.31．HowlongdidittakeTianwen1togettoMars?A．Threemonths.B．Halfayear.C．Abouttenmonths.D．Overayear.32．WhichofthefollowingaboutChina’sTianwen1roverisright?A．Itentereditsparkingorbitin2020.B．ItlandedonMarsforthesecondtime.C．ItsnameisfromthestoryinancientChina.D．Itcanmoveat200m/handdidmanysurveysonMars.33．WhatdoesthelandingonMarsmark?A．ThebeginningofChina’sspaceindustry.B．ThesuccessfullaunchofChina’sTianwen-1probe.C．TheChinesepeople’sdeeploveoftheplanetMars.D．ThefurtherdevelopmentinChina’sspaceindustry.BZhongFangrongcouldhavechosenanycollegemajorshewanted.ThisgirlfromHunangotoneofthehighestgaokaoscoresinthecountrythisyear.Butshechosearchaeology(考古),13

52023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）oneoftheleastpopularmajorsinChina.Herchoicehasledtoheateddiscussiononline.SomepeoplethinkZhongmadeapoorchoice.Theysayshe’llhaveahardtimefindingajob.Butothershavesupportedher,sayingthatpeopleshouldnotchoosetheirmajorsbasedonlyonpracticalreasons.Themostpopularmajorsnowadaysseemtobepracticalones—thatis,majorsthatwillleadtolotsofhigh-payingjobs.Majoringinartsorhumanitiesseemstobeopposite.MostAmericanpeoplethinkthatAsianandJewishparentsliketomaketheirkidsbecomedoctorsandlawyers,asthesejobsearnalotofmoney.However,everyonehasadifferentreasonforpickingamajor.I,forinstance,chosetostudyatthesameuniversitythatmyfavoriteEnglishteacherstudiedat.Itistruethatsomemajors,suchasphilosophy(哲學(xué))andpoetry,areseenasunpracticalintheUS.Butsomestudentspickthemanyway.Infact,somestudentstrytwooreventhreedifferentmajorsuntiltheyfindtherightfit.Journalism(新聞學(xué))wasmychoiceintheend.SometimesIwonderhowmylifemighthaveturnedoutifI’dchosendifferently.Butsofar,itseemslikeitwastherightchoice.34．WhatarepeoplediscussingonlineaboutZhong?A．Whichcollegesheshouldchoose.B．Howshegotahighgaokaoscore.C．Whyshehadtroublefindingajob.D．Whethersheshouldstudyarchaeology.35．Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplethinkthatunpracticalmajors________.A．a(chǎn)remoredifficulttolearnB．makeiteasiertofindjobsC．a(chǎn)rebecomingpopularinChinaD．makepeopleearnlessmoney36．FromParagraphs4and5,wecaninfer________.A．AsianstudentsprefertostudyhumanitiesB．AmericanstudentspreferphilosophyandpoetryC．StudentschoosetheirmajorsbasedondifferentreasonsD．Studentschoosetheirmajorsbasedontheirparents’ideas37．What’sthewriter’sopiniononpickingamajor?A．It’simportanttotakeadvicefromparents.B．It’sagoodideatoturntoteachersforhelp.C．It’snecessarytochoosewhatbestfitsthem.D．It’spracticaltotryonemajorincollege.C13

62023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）EveryyearonMarch22,WorldWaterDayfocusespeople’sattentionontheimportanceofwateracrosstheworld.In2018,thethemeis“NatureforWater”.Thisyear’stheme,“NatureforWater”,focusesonhownature-basedsolutions(NBS)canbeusedtohelpfixthewaterproblemsfacingmanypeopleandecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))atthepresenttime.Nature-basedsolutionsarewaysofmanagingplants,soilsandwetlands,includingriversandlakes,tohelpwiththemanagementofwateravailabilityandquality.Theywillnotsolvetheproblemofdrought(干旱)butshouldprovideeffectivewaysforimprovingwaterqualityandincreasingwatersupplies.AnythingthatincludespositivelyalteringnatureisanNBS.●Bringingbackforests,grasslandsandnaturalwetlandsBybringingbacknaturalecosystems,wecanhelptorebalancewaterlevelsaroundtheworld,benefittingbothhumansandecosystems;●ConnectingriverstofloodplainsagainIfproperlymanaged,naturalfloodplainscanprovidehelptowildlife,fishandpeoplebygivingthembothspaceandcleanwater;●BuildingsanddamsInverydryareas,suchasZimbabwe,sanddamsareusedtoincreasetheamountofwaterthatcanbestored,meaningthatfarmerscangrowmorecropsandpeoplecanhaveenoughdrinkingwater;●LandscaperestorationExcessivelogging(過度砍伐)inAlwar,India,hascausedextremelyseriousdroughts.Thegovernmenthasfocusedontheregenerationofforestsandsoils,whichhasnotonlyhelpedtheriverstorefillbutalsowildlife,suchasantelopesandleopards,toreturntothearea.38．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenature-basedsolutions?A．Theywillsuccessfullysolvetheproblemofdrought.B．Theymakeplants,soilsandwetlandstotallydifferent.C．Theycanimprovewaterqualityandincreasewatersupplies.D．Theycanhelpuslearnwhypeopleinhistoryfacedwaterproblems.39．Theunderlinedword“altering”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A．changingB．creatingC．increasingD．breaking40．Whyisitimportanttobringbacknaturalecosystems?13

72023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）A．Becausetheygivespacetobothwildlifeandfish.B．Becausetheyhelpincreasewaterlevelsaroundtheworld.C．Becausetheycansupplycleanwatertobothanimalsandhumans.D．BecausetheyhelpbringwaterlevelsaroundtheEarthbackintobalance.41．Thisarticleismostlikelya(n)________.A．a(chǎn)dvertisementB．speechC．newspaperarticleD．interviewDNow,theLawoftheJunglesaysthatifthereisadisagreementabouttherightofaman’scub(幼崽)tobepartofthePack(獸群),hemustbespokenforbyatleasttwomembersofthePackwhoarenothisfatherandmother.“Whospeaksforthisman’scub?”askedtheleaderofthewolfPackAkela.Therewasnoanswer.MotherWolfgotreadyforafight.Herlastfight.Thereisonlyonenon-wolfallowedatthePackCouncil,asleepybrownbearcalledBaloo.BalooteachesthewolfcubstheLawoftheJungle.Heisacceptedbythewolvesbecauseheeatsonlynutsandrootsandhoney.NowBaloostooduponhishindquarters(后腿)andshouted.“Ispeakfortheman’scub.LethimrunwiththePack,andbecomepartofthePackwiththeothers.IcanteachhimtheLawoftheJungle.”“Weneedanotherone,”saidAkela.“Baloospeaksfortheman’scub,andheistheteacherofouryoungcubs.WhospeaksbesidesBaloo?”Ablackshadowcameintothecircle.ItwasBagheeratheBlackPanther.EverybodyknewBagheera,andnobodywantedtomakehimangry.“Akela,andthewolfPack,”heshouted.“TheLawoftheJunglesaysthatacubcanbesavedifsomeonepaysapriceforhim.NowIcangiveyouonefatrecentlykilledbull,ifyouaccepttheman’scubaccordingtotheLaw.Isitdifficulttodecide?”Mowgli,theman’scub,wasstillveryinterestedinthestones,andhedidnotnoticewhenthewolvescameandlookedathimonebyone.Atlasttheyallcamedownthehillforthedeadbull,andonlyAkela,Bagheera,Baloo,andMowgli’swolffamilywereleft.The13

82023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）tigerShereKhanroaredallnight.HewasangrybecausethewolvesacceptedMowgliinthePack.“Itwasagooddecision,”saidAkela.“Menandtheircubsareverywise.Hemaybeahelpintime.”“Yes,ahelpintimeofneed;fornoonecanhopetoleadthePackforever,”saidBagheera.“Takehimaway,”hesaidtoFatherWolf,“andteachhimliketheotherwolfcubs.”—FromMowgli’sBrothers42．Whospokefortheman’scubatlast?A．ShereKhanandAkela.B．MotherWolfandFatherWolf.C．BangheeraandBaloo.D．Mowgliandyoungwolves.43．HowdidBagheerahelpMowglitobeacceptedbythePack?A．Byteachinghimliketheotherwolfcubs.B．BygivingthePackonefatkilledbull.C．ByfightingwithwolvesandShereKhan.D．ByhelpingAkelakillthetigerShereKhan.44．Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.FatherWolftaughtMowglilikeotherwolfcubs.b.Akelaaskedthewolvestospeakforthecub.c.ThetigerShereKhanroaredallnightangrily.d.Thewolvescamedownthehilltoeatdeadbull.e.Bagheeraspokefortheman’scub.A．b-e-c-d-aB．b-e-d-c-aC．b-c-e-a-dD．b-c-a-d-e45．Whatcanweinferaccordingtothepassage?A．MowglimighthelpAkelaoutofdanger.B．AkelahadrighttospeakforMowgli.C．ShereKhanwishedthePacktoacceptMowgli.D．EveryoneinthejunglewasafraidofBaloo.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順.46．Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessons.Welearntodealwithallkindsof________(形勢,情況)fromthem.47．Streetdanceisamixtureof??________(幾個,數(shù)個)formsofdancefromdifferenttimesandcountries.13

92023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）48．IsaidgoodmorningtohiminRussianandhe________(sayorwritesth.asananswer)inthesamelanguage.49．HelookedattheFrenchpaperfortwohoursanddidn’twritea________(onlyone)word.50．TheMid-AutumnFestival,oneofthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestivals,isusuallyin_________orearlyOctober.B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順..success?????France?????they?????twelve?????know51．AllthedoctorsandnursesaredoingtheirbesttofightNCP.Theythinkmoreofothersthan________.52．MrBrownwillholdabigpartyforhisdaughter’s________birthdaynextWednesday.53．IheartenvisitorsfromFrancehavestayedinthishotel.Wouldyoupleasetellmethe________roomnumbers?54．Theletter“x”oftenrepresentsa(n)________numberinsomeMathexercises.55．AChinesesurveyingteam________reachedthetopofMountQomolangma,thehighestplaceoftheplanetEarth,onMay27,2020.C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順.consider?????teach?????mistake?????record?????read56．I________herforhertwinsistermanytimes.Icanhardlyknowthedifferencesbetweenthem.57．—MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghaibeforeshecamehere,right?—Yes.She________Geographytherefornearlytenyears.58．—What’sonyourmind,Tom?—I________buyinganewcarthesedaysandIneedanother￥2,0000.59．—Canyoucometoattendthecomingmeeting?―I’mafraidnot.I________asonginthestudio.60．Whenthethiefbrokeintothehouse,theoldcouple________inthestudy.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞.61．Lindacanimproveherskatingskillsbypracticinghardeveryday.(對畫線部分提問)_______________Lindaimproveherskatingskills?13

102023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）62．Jimissocarefulthathealwaysnoticessmallchangesaroundhim.(保持句意基本不變)Jimis_______________tonoticesmallchangesaroundhim.63．Orangecreatesafeelingofwarmthincoldwinter.(改為一般疑問句)________orange________afeelingofwarmthincoldwinter?64．MrLiwashighlysatisfiedwithmydesign.(改為感嘆句)_______________MrLiwaswithmydesign!65．Governmentrequiresyoungpeopletochasetheirdreams.(改為被動語態(tài))Youngpeople_______________tochasetheirdreams.六、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式,使短文通順.EatYourGreens!Ihaveneverbeenafanofvegetables.Butmybestfriendlovesthem.“Eatyourgreens!”healwayssays.SoIdecidetolearnsomethingmoreaboutthem.Plantsareaveryimportantpartofourdiet.Becauseofthec____66____theirleavesvegetablesareoftencalled“greens”.Theyp____67____allkindsofnutrition(營養(yǎng))thatareveryimportantforourbodies.Forexample,vitaminCgivesushealthyskin,andcalcium(鈣)keepsourboness____68____.Othershelptokeepourhearts,bloodandmuscleshealthyEatingvegetablesdoesnotmakeusf____69____becausetheyarelowincalories.It’ssaidthatthereareover80,000differentkindsofplantswhichcanbeeatenonEarth.However,90percentofthefoodsweeatc____70____fromjust30plants.Thisisnotbecausetheyarethemostnutritious,butbecausetheyarethee____71____togrow.Itissuggestedtoeatatleastfivedifferentvegetableseveryday.It’sagoodh____72____tomakevegetablesamainpartofeachmeal.However,somepeoplethinkthatvegetablesarenotsopopularcomparedwithmeat,sowhenvegetablesareservedtogetherwithmeat,theyoftenc____73____meatinsteadofvegetables.Othersthinkvegetablesarecookedinanunskillfulway,makingthemnotd____74____.Inordertohelpmehaveahealthydiet,myfriendgivesmegooda____75____onhowtocooktastyvegetables.Iamonmywaytoahealthierlifestyle.七、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.Today,doctorsknowalotabouthowtostopgerms(細菌)fromspreading.Theyadvise13

112023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）peopletocovertheirmouthswhentheycoughorsneeze.Washinghandsalsohelps.Storingfoodcorrectlycanhelppreventillnessaswell.However,peopledidn’tusetoknowalotaboutgerms.Formanyyears,evendoctorsdidn’treallyunderstandhowillnessesspread.Theydidmanythingstoavoidgettingsick.Somedoctorseventrieddressinglikebirds.In1619,CharlesdeLormedesignedaspecialuniformfordoctorstreatingplague(瘟疫)patients.Theuniformhadalongcoat,gloves,bootsandawide-sidehat.Thedoctorsalsocarriedlong,woodenstickssothattheywouldn’thavetotouchthepatients.Themaskmadethedoctorslooklikebirds.Ithadalongbeakwithabout15cmfromtheface.Therewerealsotwoeyeholescoveredinglassandtwonoseholes.Atthattime,doctorsbelievedtheplaguewasspreadbybadair.Sothedoctorsputmedicineandflowersinthebeaksoftheirmasks.Theybelievedthiswouldremovethebadsmellfromairbeforebreathingit,preventingthemfrombeingaffectedbytheplague.Diditwork?Well,notreally.Thegermsthatcausedtheplaguedidsometimestravelthroughtheair,butgood–smellingmedicinewasn’tabletostopthem.Manydoctorsstillgotsickbybreathingthroughthenoseholesintheirmasks.Someplagueonlyspreadthroughbitesfromfleas(跳蚤)androdents(嚙齒動物).Thedoctors’uniformsdidhelpprotectthemfromthisdanger.However,itwaslargelythecoat,gloves,bootsandhatthatdidthejob,notthebirdmask.76．Howmanywaysofstoppinggermsfromspreadingarementionedinthefirstparagraph?_______________________________________________77．WhatdidtheuniformCharlesdeLormedesighedfordoctorslooklike?_______________________________________________78．Whydidthedoctorsputmedicineandflowersinthebeaksoftheirmasks?_______________________________________________79．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisdanger”inParagraph5referto?_______________________________________________80．HowdidyouavoidthevirusduringtheCOVID-19pandemic?(請自擬一句話作答)_______________________________________________八、書面表達(本題滿分20分)81．2021年3月30日,教育部發(fā)布了《關(guān)于進一步加強中小學(xué)生睡眠管理工作的通知》,引起了家長、學(xué)校和社會的廣泛關(guān)注和熱烈討論.你校英文廣播站Ourvoice發(fā)起學(xué)生睡眠情況的專題調(diào)查,請以”We13

122023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）needagoodsleep”為題,寫一篇英文調(diào)查報告.現(xiàn)狀與原因睡眠不足,……;作業(yè)負擔(dān)重,…….建議與希望學(xué)校減少作業(yè);制定學(xué)校作息時間,…….家長督促按時就寢不熬夜;營造溫馨舒適的就寢環(huán)境.學(xué)生……(至少兩點)注意：(1)要求語句通順,意思連貫.(2)詞數(shù)100個左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù).(3)參考詞匯：督促(urge)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13

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142023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：這部電影值得再看一遍,它讓我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的快樂時光.考查冠詞的用法.根據(jù)”Themovieisworthseeing…secondtime”可知,這里用”a+序數(shù)詞”表示”又一,再一”.根據(jù)”…h(huán)appyolddaysIspentinthecountry”可知,此處是特指在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光,故第二空用定冠詞the.故選B.2．B【詳解】句意：2022年3月27日下午2時,搜救人員沉默地站著,為MU5735飛機失事132名遇難者默哀.考查名詞辨析.spirit精神;silence沉默;service服務(wù);surprise驚訝.根據(jù)”tomournthe132victimsofthecrashedMU5735aircraft”可知為MU5735飛機失事遇難者默哀,應(yīng)是默默地站著,insilence”沉默地”.故選B.3．B【詳解】句意：平靜的大海培養(yǎng)不出優(yōu)秀的水手.所以,在我們的人生航行中,不要害怕風(fēng)暴.考查介詞辨析.against反對;through自始至終;從頭到尾;beyond超出;across橫過.根據(jù)”Sodon’tbeafraidofstormsaswesail...life.”可知,此處指”人生從頭到尾的航行”,故選B.4．C【詳解】句意：在過去的20年里,王偉飛機的編號”81192”在4月1日這一天出現(xiàn)在中國的許多媒體上,提醒著中國人民一個我們不會也不能忘記的名字.考查動詞時態(tài).根據(jù)”inthepast20years”可知是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的標志,故選C.5．D【詳解】句意：——他犯了一個嚴重的錯誤,但他在事態(tài)惡化之前采取了行動來改變.——幸運的是他沒有造成任何損失.考查連詞辨析.when當……時;after在……之后;until直到;before在……之前.根據(jù)”Luckilyhedidn’tcauseanyloss”可知,是在事態(tài)嚴重之前采取了行動,所以沒有造成損失,故選D.6．A【詳解】句意：——2022年亞足聯(lián)女足亞洲杯決賽中韓之間的比賽你看了嗎?——太神奇了!我從未見過比這更激動人心的比賽.中國隊在決賽中擊敗了韓國隊.考查形容詞的比較級.根據(jù)”Amazing!I’veneverseen...match”可知此處指從沒看過一場比這更激動人心的比賽,應(yīng)用比較級moreexciting”更激動人心的”來修飾”比賽”,match為可數(shù)名詞,故比較級前為a.故選A.13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

152023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）7．B【詳解】句意：山姆對自己的演講充滿信心,因為他認為自己準備得很充分.考查形容詞詞義辨析.interested感興趣的;confident自信的;modest謙虛的;curious好奇的.根據(jù)”becausehethinksheiswellprepared”可知,山姆是有信心的,beconfidentabout意為”對……有信心”,故選B.8．D【詳解】句意：——這場災(zāi)難真可怕!很多人受傷嚴重,失去家園.——我確定這很快會變好地,因為很多士兵在努力地救援.考查動詞短語.getout出去;putout撲滅;runout耗盡;turnout結(jié)果是.根據(jù)”becausemanysoldiersaretryingtohelpthem.”可知,此處應(yīng)用turnout,表示”最終會變好”.故選D.9．C【詳解】句意：因為這是你第一次訪問紐約,你最好了解一些風(fēng)俗.考查連詞辨析.Unless除非;Until直到;Since因為;Although盡管;根據(jù)”you’dbetterlearnsomeofthecustoms.”可知,此處是表示原因,用連詞Since,故選C.10．B【詳解】句意：——你怎么看起來這么擔(dān)心?——我在等我兒子的電話.他在倫敦已經(jīng)一個多星期了.考查短語辨析.hasbeento去過某地;hasbeenin待在某地;hasgoneto去了某地;hascomein進來.根據(jù)”formorethanaweek”可知,需要延續(xù)性動詞,故排除選項C、D;再者根據(jù)”Londonformorethanaweek”可知,仍在倫敦,沒回來,故選B.11．B【詳解】句意：——你特地為誰做的蛋糕?——我的母親.今天是她的生日,我想給她一個驚喜.考查副詞辨析和形容詞辨析.special特殊的(形容詞);specially特別地,專門地(副詞);especial特殊的(形容詞);especially尤其是(副詞).根據(jù)”TodayisherbirthdayandIwanttogiveherasurprise.”可知,空處是問特地為誰做的蛋糕,用副詞specially修飾動詞made,故排除A、C項.故選B.12．B【詳解】句意：——彼得,關(guān)于中國你還有什么想知道的嗎?——是的.我還在想頤和園對皇帝來說是不是一個好地方.考查賓語從句的用法和語序.分析句子可知,本句考查賓語從句的用法,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,所以D選項排除;wonder(想知道)其后接疑問句,所以排除C選項that引導(dǎo)的陳述句;A選項應(yīng)該用”whichfestival”提問.故選B.13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

162023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）13．C【詳解】句意：——我認為這個計劃就是在浪費時間.——那如果你不支持的話,我也不支持.考查倒裝句.so用于肯定句倒裝;neither用于否定句倒裝.根據(jù)”ifyoudon’tsupportit”可知,此處應(yīng)用neither倒裝.結(jié)合”don’t”,此處助動詞應(yīng)用do.故選D.14．D【詳解】句意：——那么你把你的平板電腦給朱莉了?——不盡然.她說她修理好后就會歸還我.考查情景交際.Mypleasure別客氣;Noproblem沒問題;Withpleasure很愿意;Notexactly不全是;不盡然.承接上文句意”那么你把你的平板電腦給朱莉了?”以及答語下文”她說她修理好后就會歸還我”可知,選項D”Notexactly(不全是;不盡然)”,符合上下文對話語境.故選D.15．C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說90后更關(guān)心他們自己.——事實并非如此.許多這個年齡的志愿者正在幫助抗擊流行病.考查情景交際.I’mafraidso恐怕是這樣的;Ican’tagreemore我完全同意;That’snotthecase事實并非如此;Nevermind不要緊.根據(jù)”Manyvolunteersofthisagearehelpingfighttheepidemic”可知此處是舉例反駁對方的觀點,故選C.16．A????17．A????18．B????19．A????20．B????21．C????22．D????23．B????24．B????25．A????26．D????27．A????28．C????29．D????30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文作者講述了與爺爺之間的一些回憶,雖然爺爺去世了,但是作者依舊很想念他.16．句意：我不太喜歡擁抱,但我給了爺爺一個擁抱.Grandpa爺爺;Mum媽媽;Grandma奶奶;Bob鮑勃.根據(jù)”Eventheblanket(毛毯)wasstillthere,asifGrandpastillsatthereandpulleditoverhislegs.”可知,此處是給爺爺一個擁抱.故選A.17．句意：我的孿生表兄弟約翰和馬克斯在地板上打架,好像什么都沒發(fā)生過,好像爺爺去年冬天沒死一樣.nothing沒有事;something某事;everything每件事;anything任何事.根據(jù)”asifGrandpahadn’tdiedlastwinter.”可知,此處是指好像什么事情都沒發(fā)生過.故選A.18．句意：然后馬克斯從約翰身上跳下去,跑向大廳的小壁櫥.kickedoff踢開;jumpedoff跳下;playedwith和……玩;foughtwith與(某人)交戰(zhàn).根據(jù)”JohnsuggestedwhileMaxwassittingontopofhim.”(……,約翰建議,馬克斯坐在他身上)可知,13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

172023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）馬克斯是從約翰身上跳下去.故選B.19．句意：爺爺問我是否愿意留下來幫助他教我弟弟鮑勃下棋.help幫助;invite邀請;lead導(dǎo)致;remind提醒.根據(jù)”GrandpaaskedmeifIwantedtostayand...himtoteachBob”可知,爺爺是希望作者留下來幫助他教弟弟下棋.故選A.20．句意：可現(xiàn)在爺爺走了,就再也沒有和爺爺下棋了.blanket毯子;chess棋;chair椅子;lobster龍蝦.根據(jù)”mylittlebrother,howtoplaychess.”可知,此處是指爺爺走了,所以再也不能下棋了.故選B.21．句意：”我也要來,”我弟弟鮑勃興奮地喊道.difficulty困難;regret后悔;excitement興奮;pride自豪.根據(jù)”I’mcoming,too,”可知,弟弟也想一起去抓龍蝦,應(yīng)是興奮地說.inexcitement”興奮地”.故選C.22．句意：”鮑勃今年已經(jīng)夠大了,”媽媽說.“帶上他”.bright明亮的;patient有耐心的;healthy健康的;old年紀大的.根據(jù)”Takehimwithyou.”可知,此處是指弟弟足夠大了.故選D.23．句意：我們把捕龍蝦器放進河里,就像爺爺給我們展示的那樣.praised表揚;shown展示;expected期望;provided提供.根據(jù)”withwhichGrandpataughtusallhowtocatchlobsters.”以及”asGrandpahad...us.”可知,此處是指像爺爺給我們展示的那樣.故選B.24．句意：我們幾乎和進去一樣快地跳了出來.slowly緩慢地;quickly快速地;gently輕輕地;heavily沉重地.根據(jù)”thewaterwasverycold.”可知,水很冷,應(yīng)是很快地跳出來.故選B.25．句意：他是巖石上唯一的一個,但他冷得發(fā)抖.shaking顫動;breathing呼吸;changing改變;moving移動.根據(jù)”buthewas...withcold.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然在巖石上,但是冷得發(fā)抖.故選A.26．句意：送他回家后,我決定回到河邊.drive開車;swim游泳;look看起來;go去.根據(jù)”backtotheriver.”可知,此處是指回到河邊.固定短語gobackto”回到……”.故選D.27．句意：河水和龍蝦還是保持原樣.但是爺爺已經(jīng)走了.but但是;or或者,否則;and和;so因此.前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but.故選A.28．句意：”爺爺教過你下棋嗎?”我問.advise建議;encourage鼓勵;teach教;allow允許.根據(jù)”himtoteachBob,mylittlebrother,howtoplaychess.”可知,此處是詢問是否教過下棋.故選C.13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

182023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）29．句意：”不,爺爺去年夏天病得太重了.”鮑勃悲傷地說,低頭看著他的手指.proudly自豪地;happily開心地;coldly冷地;sadly悲傷地.根據(jù)”lookingdownathisfingers.”可知,弟弟是很悲傷的.故選D.30．句意：”我想念爺爺,”鮑勃說.respect尊敬;support支持;miss思念;trust相信.根據(jù)”‘Me,too.’ItseemedlikeGrandpawasn’tcompletelygone.Itfeltlikehewasstilltherewiththeblanket,lobstersandchess.”可知,此處是表示想念爺爺.故選C.31．C????32．D????33．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文.文章講述的是天問一號火星車在火星上成功著陸的事件.31．推理判斷題.根據(jù)”TheTianwen1probewaslaunched(發(fā)射)inHainanonJuly23,2020andentereditsparkingorbit(軌道)aboveMarsinFebruary,2021.”和”China’sTianwen1roversuccessfullylandedonMarsonMay15,2021.”可知,在2020年7月23日,天問一號探測器在海南發(fā)射升空,在2021年2月進入火星停泊軌道,在2021年5月15日,天問一號火星車在火星上成功著陸.說明天問一號花了大約十個月的時間到達火星.故選C.32．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)”TheroverworkedonMarsforatleastthreemonthsanddidalotofsurveysoftheplanet.”和”Ithassixwheelsandfoursolarpanelsandisabletomoveat200metresperhouronMars.”可知火星車到達后在火星上做了很多關(guān)于這個星球的調(diào)查,它有六個輪子和四個太陽能板,在火星上時速能達到每小時200米.故選D.33．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)”ItisanotherlandmarkprogressinChina’sspaceindustrydevelopment.”可知,天問一號在火星上的成功著陸也標志著中國的航天事業(yè)發(fā)展的新進展.故選D.34．D????35．D????36．C????37．C【導(dǎo)語】本文通過鐘芳蓉選取考古學(xué)專業(yè)的例子來說明大學(xué)專業(yè)的選擇不應(yīng)只考慮現(xiàn)實因素,找到合適自己的才是最好的.34．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)”Herchoicehasledtoheateddiscussiononline.”和”SomepeoplethinkZhongmadeapoorchoice.”以及”Butothershavesupportedher”可知,人們在網(wǎng)上討論的是她是否應(yīng)該學(xué)考古學(xué).故選D.35．推理判斷題.根據(jù)”Themostpopularmajorsnowadaysseemtobepracticalones—thatis,majorsthatwillleadtolotsofhigh-payingjobs.Majoringinartsorhumanitiesseemsto13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

192023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）beopposite.”可推斷出大部分人認為不實際的專業(yè)賺不到錢.故選D.36．推理判斷題.”However,everyonehasadifferentreasonforpickingamajor.…myfavoriteEnglishteacherstudiedat.”以及”Butsomestudentspickthemanyway.”?可推斷出學(xué)生們根據(jù)不同的原因選擇自己的專業(yè).故選C.37．推理判斷題.根據(jù)”Infact,somestudentstrytwooreventhreedifferentmajorsuntiltheyfindtherightfit.”和”Butsofar,itseemslikeitwastherightchoice.”可推斷出作者認為應(yīng)該選擇適合自己的專業(yè).故選C.38．C????39．A????40．D????41．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了2018年世界水日的主題以及解決水資源問題的方法.38．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)”Theywillnotsolvetheproblemofdrought(干旱)butshouldprovideeffectivewaysforimprovingwaterqualityandincreasingwatersupplies.”可知,它們能改善水質(zhì),并且增加供水.故選C.39．詞句猜測題.根據(jù)下文”Bringingbackforests,grasslandsandnaturalwetlands;Connectingriverstofloodplainsagain;Buildingsanddams;Landscaperestoration”可知,下文中提出的方法均是對大自然有益處的一些改變,所以劃線部分”altering”與”changing”意思相近.故選A.40．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)”Bybringingbacknaturalecosystems,wecanhelptorebalancewaterlevelsaroundtheworld,benefittingbothhumansandecosystems”可知,因為它們幫助地球周圍的水位恢復(fù)平衡,造福于人類和生態(tài)系統(tǒng),所以恢復(fù)生態(tài)平衡很重要.故選D.41．推理判斷題.通讀全文可知,本文是一篇新聞報道,主要內(nèi)容與”世界水日”有關(guān),所以這篇文章很可能是來自報紙的一篇文章.故選C.42．C????43．B????44．B????45．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文.文章介紹了狼群接受莫格利的過程及狼父開始教給莫格利叢林規(guī)則,人和動物和諧相處.42．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段和第四段”NowBaloostoodup...theLawoftheJungle.”和第七段”heshouted,‘TheLawoftheJunglesays...difficulttodecide?’”可知,Baloo和Bagheera為幼崽說話了.故選C.43．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)”NowIcangiveyouonefatrecentlykilledbull,ifyouaccepttheman’scubaccordingtotheLaw.”可知,Bagheera給了獸群一頭肥牛.故選B.13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

202023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）44．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段”‘Whospeaksforthisman’scub?’askedtheleaderofthewolfPackAkela.”、第七段”heshouted,‘TheLawoftheJunglesaysthatacubcanbesavedifsomeonepaysapriceforhim.NowIcangiveyouonefatrecentlykilledbull,ifyouaccepttheman’scubaccordingtotheLaw.’”;第八段”Atlasttheyallcamedownthehillforthedeadbull”、第八段最后”ThetigerShereKhanroaredallnight.HewasangrybecausethewolvesacceptedMowgliinthePack.”和最后一段”‘Takehimaway,’hesaidtoFatherWolf,‘a(chǎn)ndteachhimliketheotherwolfcubs.’”可知,選項B的順序正確.故選B.45．推理猜測題.根據(jù)”Menandtheircubsareverywise.Hemaybeahelpintime.”和”Yes,ahelpintimeofneed;fornoonecanhopetoleadthePackforever,”可推測Mowgli對狼群會有幫助.故選A.46．situations【詳解】句意：生活中的經(jīng)歷給我們上了新的一課.我們從中學(xué)習(xí)處理各種情況.根據(jù)所給中文提示,可拼寫出單詞situation,名詞,空格前為”allkindsof”,故situation應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式.故填situations.47．several【詳解】句意：街舞是來自不同時代、不同國家的幾種舞蹈形式的混合體.根據(jù)漢語提示”幾個,數(shù)個”可知,其對應(yīng)的英文表達是several.故填several.48．replied【詳解】句意：我用俄語向他問好,他用同樣的語言回答.sayorwritesth.asananswer表達的意思是”回答”,可用單詞reply表示.根據(jù)”said”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,故reply用其過去式.故填replied.49．single【詳解】句意：他看了兩個小時的法文報紙,一個字也沒寫.根據(jù)所給英文”onlyone”,表示”只有一個”,single”僅有一個的”符合,故填single.50．September【詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,通常在9月或10月初.根據(jù)”TheMid-AutumnFestival,oneofthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestivals,isusuallyin…orearlyOctober.”及常識可知,中秋節(jié)通常在9月份或10月份,September,意思是”9月”,故填September.51．themselves????52．twelfth????53．Frenchmen’s????54．unknown????55．successfully【解析】51．句意：所有的醫(yī)生和護士都在竭盡全力與NCP作斗爭.他們對別人比對自己考慮得多.13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

212023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）根據(jù)”Theythinkmoreofothersthan”可知,此處指他們對別人比對自己考慮得多,結(jié)合備選詞,they”他們”,空處應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves.故填themselves.52．句意：下星期三布朗先生將為他女兒的十二歲生日舉行一個盛大的聚會.根據(jù)”daughter’s”和”birthday”可知,空處缺少序數(shù)詞,twelve”十二”,基數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞形式為twelfth.故選twelfth.53．句意：我聽說有十個法國客人住過這家旅館.請告訴我法國人的房間號碼好嗎?根據(jù)”roomnumbers”和”tenvisitorsfromFrance”并結(jié)合備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)為詢問法國人的房間號碼,France”法國”,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞所有格,即Frenchmen’s”法國人的”.故填Frenchmen’s.54．句意：在一些數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)中,字母”x”通常代表一個未知數(shù).根據(jù)”Theletter‘x’”并結(jié)合備選詞可知,字母”x”在數(shù)學(xué)中代表未知數(shù).know”知道”,空處缺少形容詞,unknown”未知的”.故填unknown.55．句意：2020年5月27日,中國的一個測量小組成功登上了地球最高珠穆朗瑪峰的頂端.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合備選詞,可知空處缺少副詞修飾謂語動詞,success”成功”,副詞形式為successfully”成功地”.故填successfully.56．havemistaken????57．taught????58．a(chǎn)mconsidering????59．willrecord????60．werereading【解析】56．句意：我多次把她誤認為她的孿生妹妹.我?guī)缀醪恢浪齻冎g的區(qū)別.根據(jù)”I…h(huán)erforhertwinsistermanytimes.”可知,此處表示把這兩個人認錯.mistake”把……誤認為”符合題意.根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是I.故填havemistaken.57．句意：——李老師來這里之前曾在上海當老師,對嗎?——是的.她在那里教了將近十年的地理.根據(jù)”MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghai”可知,此處指”教地理”,且時態(tài)為一般過去時,故此空填teach的過去式taught.故填taught.58．句意：——湯姆,你在想什么?——我這幾天在考慮買輛新車,我還需要2萬元.根據(jù)”buyinganewcar”可知,這是正在考慮的事情,consider”考慮”符合語境,句子時態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是I,be動詞用am.故填amconsidering.59．句意：——你能來參加即將到來的會議嗎?——我恐怕不能.我要在錄音棚錄一首歌.根據(jù)”…asonginthestudio”可知,此處指”錄一首歌”,record”錄制”符合語境.根據(jù)”thecomingmeeting”可知,句子用一般將來時.故填willrecord.60．句意：當小偷破門而入時,這對老夫婦正在書房看書.根據(jù)”…inthestudy”并結(jié)合備選詞可知,此處指在書房讀書.又根據(jù)”Whenthethiefbrokeintothehouse”可知,主句部分用過去進行時,主語是theoldcouple,be動詞用were.故填werereading.13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

222023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）61．Howcan【詳解】句意：琳達可以通過每天刻苦練習(xí)來提高她的滑冰技能.劃線部分是方式,對其提問用特殊疑問詞how,后接情態(tài)動詞can.故填Howcan.62．carefulenough【詳解】句意：吉姆很細心,他總是能注意到周圍的小變化.so...that...”如此……以致于……”可替換為”adj+enough”結(jié)構(gòu),故填carefulenough.63．????Does????create【詳解】句意：橙色在寒冷的冬天營造出溫暖的感覺.根據(jù)”creates”可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,且句中含實義動詞;在一般疑問句中,主語是不可數(shù)名詞,故將助動詞does提到句首,謂語動詞create用其原形.故填Does;create.64．Howsatisfied【詳解】句意：李先生對我的設(shè)計非常滿意.根據(jù)”MrLiwashighlysatisfiedwithmydesign.”中的satisfied是形容詞可知,此感嘆句由how引導(dǎo),感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞+主語+謂語!故填Howsatisfied.65．a(chǎn)rerequired【詳解】句意：政府要求年輕人追逐自己的夢想.原句是一般現(xiàn)在時,其被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是be+過去分詞,主語是Youngpeople,be動詞用are,require的過去分詞是required.故填arerequired.66．(c)olor##(c)olour????67．(p)rovide????68．(s)trong????69．(f)at????70．(c)ome????71．(e)asiest????72．(h)abit????73．(c)hoose????74．(d)elicious????75．(a)dvice【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹綠色蔬菜對人們的好處,建議人們多吃蔬菜.66．句意：由于其葉子的顏色,蔬菜常被稱為”綠色蔬菜”.根據(jù)”Becauseofthec...leavesvegetablesareoftencalled“greens”.”可知,被稱為綠色蔬菜是因為葉子的顏色,color/colour”顏色”符合語境,故填(c)olor/(c)olour.67．句意：它們提供各種對我們的身體非常重要的營養(yǎng).根據(jù)”Theyp...allkindsofnutrition(營養(yǎng))thatareveryimportantforourbodies.”可知,蔬菜提供各種營養(yǎng),provide”提供”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形,故填(p)rovide.68．句意：例如,維生素C使我們的皮膚健康,鈣使我們的骨骼強壯.根據(jù)”calcium(鈣)keepsourbones13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

232023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）s...”可知,鈣使我們的骨骼強壯,strong”強壯的”,作賓語補足語,故填(s)trong.69．句意：吃蔬菜不會使我們發(fā)胖,因為它們熱量低.根據(jù)”Eatingvegetablesdoesnotmakeusf...becausetheyarelowincalories.”可知,蔬菜熱量低,不會讓人發(fā)胖,fat”胖的”,作賓語補足語,故填(f)at.70．句意：然而,我們吃的90%的食物只來自30種植物.根據(jù)”90percentofthefoodsweeatc...fromjust30plants”可知,很多食物只來自30種植物,comefrom”來自”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形,故填(c)ome.71．句意：這并不是因為它們最有營養(yǎng),而是因為它們最容易生長.根據(jù)”Thisisnotbecausetheyarethemostnutritious,butbecausetheyarethee...togrow.”可知,這些蔬菜最容易生長,easy”容易的”,此前有the修飾,用形容詞最高級,故填(e)asiest.72．句意：把蔬菜作為每頓飯的主要部分是一個好習(xí)慣.根據(jù)”It’sagoodh...tomakevegetablesamainpartofeachmeal.”可知,把蔬菜作為每頓飯的主要部分是一個好習(xí)慣,habit”習(xí)慣”,此前有a修飾,使用名詞單數(shù)形式,故填(h)abit.73．句意：然而,有些人認為蔬菜不如肉類那么受歡迎,所以當蔬菜和肉一起吃的時候,他們往往會選擇肉類而不是蔬菜.根據(jù)”However,somepeoplethinkthatvegetablesarenotsopopularcomparedwithmeat,sowhenvegetablesareservedtogetherwithmeat,theyoftenc...meatinsteadofvegetables.”可知,肉比蔬菜受歡迎,所以吃的時候會選肉,choose”選擇”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形,故填(c)hoose.74．句意：另一些人認為蔬菜的烹飪方法不熟練,使它們不好吃.根據(jù)”O(jiān)thersthinkvegetablesarecookedinanunskillfulway,makingthemnotd...”可知,蔬菜有的時候做出來不好吃,delicious”美味的”,作賓語補足語,故填(d)elicious.75．句意：為了幫助我有一個健康的飲食,我的朋友給我很好的關(guān)于如何烹飪美味的蔬菜建議.根據(jù)”myfriendgivesmegooda...onhowtocooktastyvegetables”可知,給如何烹飪美味的蔬菜建議,advice”建議”,不可數(shù)名詞,故填(a)dvice.76．Three/3.????77．Theuniformhadalongcoat,gloves,bootsandawide-sidehat.????78．Becausedoctorsbelievedtheplaguewasspreadbybadair.????79．Someplaguewhichspreadsthroughbitesfromfleasandrodents.????80．Iworeafacemaskwhengoingoutandwashedmyhandsaftergoingbackhome.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

242023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在過去包括醫(yī)生在內(nèi)的人都不知道細菌是如何傳播的,以及醫(yī)生發(fā)明鳥形面罩來阻止細菌傳播,以及面罩的組成部分等.76．根據(jù)”Theyadvisepeopletocovertheirmouthswhentheycoughorsneeze.Washinghandsalsohelps.Storingfoodcorrectlycanhelppreventillnessaswell.”可知,第一段提到了三種阻止細菌傳播的方法,故填Three/3.77．根據(jù)”In1619,CharlesdeLormedesignedaspecialuniformfordoctorstreatingplague(瘟疫)patients.Theuniformhadalongcoat,gloves,bootsandawide-sidehat.”可知,1619年,查爾斯·德·洛姆為治療鼠疫患者的醫(yī)生設(shè)計了一種特殊的制服.制服有長外套、手套、靴子和寬邊帽.故填Theuniformhadalongcoat,gloves,bootsandawide-sidehat.78．根據(jù)”Atthattime,doctorsbelievedtheplaguewasspreadbybadair.Sothedoctorsputmedicineandflowersinthebeaksoftheirmasks.Theybelievedthiswouldremovethebadsmellfromairbeforebreathingit,preventingthemfrombeingaffectedbytheplague.”可知,因為醫(yī)生們認為瘟疫是由空氣污染傳播的,故填Becausedoctorsbelievedtheplaguewasspreadbybadair.79．根據(jù)”Someplagueonlyspreadthroughbitesfromfleas(跳蚤)androdents(嚙齒動物).Thedoctors’uniformsdidhelpprotectthemfromthisdanger.”可知,有些瘟疫只能通過跳蚤和嚙齒動物的叮咬傳播.醫(yī)生的制服確實有助于保護他們免受這種危險.所以此處的”thisdanger”指的是”一些通過跳蚤和嚙齒動物的叮咬傳播的瘟疫”,故填Someplaguewhichspreadthroughbitesfromfleasandrodents.80．本題是主觀題,符合題意即可,故填I(lǐng)woreafacemaskwhengoingoutandwashedmyhandsaftergoingbackhome.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)81．例文WeneedagoodsleepAsweknow,mostofusstudentsdon’thaveenoughsleep.Asaresultsomefeelsleepyinclass.That’sbecauseweoftenhavetoomuchhomeworktodoandwehavetostayuplate.Ontheotherhand,someofusdon’thaveagoodlivinghabit,likebeingcrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesatnight,It’salsothereasonwhytheydon’tsleepwell.Tosolvetheproblemsandimproveoursleep,weshoulddosomethingandhavesomecharges.First,schoolsshouldmakeaparticulartimetableforsleep,andteachersshouldreduceourhomework.Wecanbegiventalksabouttheknowledgeofsleep.Second.our13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

252023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）parents,shouldurgeustogotobedontimeandnotstayuplate,TheyalsocanmakeusawarmandcomfortablesleepingplaceFinally,asstudents,weshouldplanouttimecarefullyandtrytofinishourhomeworkatschool.Moreoverwecandosomeexerciseinthedaytime,itcanhelpussleepwell.Ihopeallofuscanhaveagoodsleepandgrowuphealthily.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文.根據(jù)表格提示要點,以”Weneedagoodsleep”為題寫一篇作文關(guān)于中小學(xué)需要更好的睡眠.2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時行文;人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主.寫作時首先要涵蓋要點,在敘述要點時可以使用一些過渡詞,如first,second,finally,moreover等使文章更加通順.最后確保語句通順,無單詞語法錯誤.13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁

262023江蘇中考英語模擬真題（南通專用）13答案第!UnexpectedEndofFormula頁，共1頁