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《cultural differences in the translation of english and chinese idioms英語專業(yè)畢業(yè)論文》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、CulturalDifferencesintheTranslationofEnglishandChineseIdiomsAbstract:Idiomsareuniqueandfixedexpression_rswhichareformedinusingalanguage.Idiomsaretheessenceofalanguage,andalsothequintessenceofanation’scultureandwisdom.ThetranslationofEnglishandChineseidiomsoccupiesaprominentpla
2、ceinthewholetranslation.Thispaperprobesintotheculturaldifferencesbetweenthetwolanguagesinlivingenvironments,translationalcustoms,materialcultures,religiousbeliefs,andhistoricalallusions.ItalsoincludesthetranslationskillsofEnglishandChineseidioms.?Keywords:English;Chinese;idiom
3、s;difference;translation.?摘要：習(xí)語是某一語言在使用過程中形成的獨特的固定的表達方式。習(xí)語是語言的精華，也是一個民族文化與智慧的結(jié)晶。英漢習(xí)語的翻譯在整個翻譯中占著突出的地位。文章探討這兩種語言在生存環(huán)境、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、物質(zhì)文化、宗教信仰等方面的文化差異，以及習(xí)語在翻譯中的具體技巧。關(guān)鍵詞：英語；漢語；習(xí)語；差異；翻譯IntroductionIdiomsareasetoffixedexpression_rspeculiartoanationformedthroughtheuseoflanguageoveralongperiod
4、oftime,includingcolloquialisms,proverbs,slangexpression_rsandsoon,makinguponeoftheessentialpartsoflanguageofthatcountry.ChineseandEnglishspeakingcountriesespeciallyGreatBritainhavealonghistoryoflanguagesandthebackgroundofcultures.Mostofidiomsarevivid,carryingstronglocalcoloror
5、nationalfeatures.Someofthemareexplicit;someareimplicitandcanarousevarietiesofassociations;somemaycontainmorethanonemeaningandmustbejudgedfromthecontext.Iflanguageistheminorofculture,idioms,astheessenceoflanguage,arethequintessenceofculture.Therefore,thequalityoftranslationlarg
6、elydependsonthetranslationofidioms.Translationisarenderingfromonelanguageintoanother,i.e.thefaithfulrepresentationinonelanguageofwhatiswrittenorsaidinanotherlanguage.However,languageandculturearecloselyareconnected.Ontheonehand,languageispartofcultureandcarrierofculture.Ontheo
7、therhand,culturehasgreatinfluenceonlanguage.Therefore,withthedevelopmentoftranslation,peoplenolongerconsidertranslationmerelyasaswitchingoflanguagesymbols,butasacross-culturalcommunication.Thatistosay,theswitchingoflanguagesymbolsisthesurfaceleveloftranslation,whereasculturalt
8、ransmissionistheessenceoftranslation.Idiomtranslationisthemos
