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《循證護(hù)理用于預(yù)防血液透析患者深靜脈長期留置導(dǎo)管感染的價(jià)值》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、循證護(hù)理用于預(yù)防血液透析患者深靜脈長期留置導(dǎo)管感染的價(jià)值【摘要】目的:探宄血液透析患者接受循證護(hù)理預(yù)防深靜脈長期留置導(dǎo)管感染的價(jià)值。方法:選取血液透析患者1000例,1000例患者均給予深靜脈導(dǎo)管置管術(shù),時(shí)間為2016年1-12月,根究患者護(hù)理措施的不同分為兩組,其中對照組接受常規(guī)護(hù)理干預(yù),試驗(yàn)組則給予循證護(hù)理,對比兩組血液透析患者經(jīng)相關(guān)護(hù)理干預(yù)后導(dǎo)管感染的發(fā)生情況以及患者對護(hù)理的滿意程度。結(jié)果:試驗(yàn)組血液透析患者導(dǎo)管感染率與對照組導(dǎo)管感染率相比,明顯低于對照組。試驗(yàn)組血液透析患者對護(hù)理的總滿意度明顯高于對照組的總滿意
2、度,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。結(jié)論:在血液透析深靜脈長期留置導(dǎo)管患者中實(shí)施循證護(hù)理,可以降低患者導(dǎo)管感染的發(fā)生率,提高患者對護(hù)理的滿意程度?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】循證護(hù)理;血液透析;深靜脈導(dǎo)管;感染doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2017.15.032文分I標(biāo)識(shí)碼B文章編號(hào)1674-680515-0059-02TheValueofEvidence-basedNursinginPreventionofDeepVenousIndwellingCatheterInfectioninHemodialysisPatients/CH
3、ENChao-fang.//ChineseandForeignMedicalResearch,2017,15:59-60【Abstract】Objective:Toexplorethevalueofhemodialysispatientswithevidence-basednursinginpreventionofdeepveinindwellingcatheterinfection.Method:1000casesofhemodialysispatientswereselected,the1000patientswe
4、regivendeepvenouscatheterinsertion,thetimewasfromJanuary2016toDecember2016,accordingtothedifferentnursingmeasurestheyweredividedintotwogroups.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursingintervention,theexperimentalgroupreceivedevidence-basednursing.Theincidencesituatio
5、nofcatheterinfectionandthedegreeofsatisfactionwithcarewerecomparedbetweenthetwogroupsafterthenursingintervention.Result:Thecatheterinfectionrateoftheexperimentalgroupwaslowerthanthatofthecontrolgroup.Thetotalsatisfactionrateoftheexperimentalgroupwashigherthantha
6、tofthecontrolgroup,thedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant.Conclusion:Evidence-basednursinginhemodialysispatientswithlong-termdeepveinindwellingcatheter,canreducetheincidenceofcatheter-relatedinfectioninpatients,improvepatients'satisfactionwithnursingcare.【Keyw
7、ords】Evidence-basednursing;Hemodialysis;Deepvenouscatheter;InfectionFirst-author’saddress:PingnanPeople’sHospital,Pingnan537300,China血液透析是治療腎衰竭患者的主要方法之一,在患者接受血液透析治療的過程中,建立可靠、穩(wěn)定的血管通路進(jìn)行血液透析十分必要。若患者需要長期接受血液透析治療,且不能以內(nèi)瘺作為血液透析的通路,則可為其實(shí)施深靜脈長期留置導(dǎo)管[1-2]。中心靜脈長期導(dǎo)管在血液透析患者治療
8、中應(yīng)用,具有一定的價(jià)值,但是患者長時(shí)間留置導(dǎo)管于深靜脈,較易出現(xiàn)堵管、感染、脫落等情況,這樣不僅會(huì)增加患者治療的難度,從而會(huì)對其生活質(zhì)量造成影響[3-4]。因此,采取有效措施降低血液透析深靜脈長期留置導(dǎo)管患者的導(dǎo)管感染幾率意義重大。本文主要對血液透析患者接受循證護(hù)理預(yù)防深靜脈長期留置導(dǎo)管感染的價(jià)值作分析,內(nèi)容如下。1資料與方法1.